Consegna di cibo, monitoraggio remoto e formazione potenziata dal coaching per la gestione ottimizzata del diabete (FREEDOM) (FREEDOM)
Brief Summary:
The FREEDOM study aims to develop a scalable intervention to improve type 2 diabetes mellitus control in low-income Black adults in the Deep South. The intervention targets social determinants of health (SDoH) such as reduced healthcare access, poverty, transportation barriers, and food insecurity.
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Condizioni
Descrizione dettagliata
Detailed Description:
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FREEDOM Study (Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus):
The FREEDOM study is a 12-month clinical trial enrolling 304 Black adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus across three healthcare systems in Alabama and Mississippi. Participants are randomly assigned to one of eight combinations of three intervention components:
- Digital Health Coaching: Participants receive one-on-one phone-based coaching for optimized diabetes management.
- Food Box Delivery: Food boxes are delivered every two weeks to participants' homes,
- Remote Patient Monitoring (RPM): Participants receive essential supplies, including glucometers, for remote blood glucose measurement. Data is monitored remotely for timely interventions.
The study involves three in-person visits at baseline, month 6, and month 12, as well as two telephone study check-ins at month 3 and 9. Survey packets are administered at each time point.
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FREEDOM-HIV Study (Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and HIV Cohort):
Additionally, a cohort within the study, known as the FREEDOM-HIV study, will enroll additional 80 adults who have both Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and HIV. This cohort will be observed over a 6-month period and will also consist of the same three intervention components.
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Effettivo)
Fase
- Non applicabile
Contatti e Sedi
Luoghi di studio
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Alabama
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Birmingham, Alabama, Stati Uniti, 35205
- UAB Hospital and UMMC Cardiology Clinics
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Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
Accetta volontari sani
Sessi ammissibili allo studio
Descrizione
Inclusion criteria:
- Self-identified as Black/African American
- ICD diagnosis of T2DM
- ≥18 years of age
- Ongoing insulin treatment
- HbA1c ≥8% within 6 weeks of study screening
- has the ability to converse in and read English
- must provide written informed consent prior to enrollment
Exclusion criteria:
- Current enrollment in any diabetes-related interventional study
- Cognitive impairment
- End-stage kidney disease (CKD-5)
- Pregnant or plans to become pregnant within 12 months
- Currently enrolled in a structured lifestyle change program
- Enrolled in remote patient monitoring or health coaching within 60 days of the study or intervention
HIV Cohort Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- ≥ 18 years of age
- ICD diagnosis of T2DM
- HbA1c ≥ 7%
- Confirmed HIV+ diagnosis
- Prescribed HIV ART therapy as part of care
Exclusion Criteria
- Current enrollment in any diabetes-related interventional study or structured lifestyle change program
- Enrolled in RPM or health coaching (except for coaching on smoking cessation) within 60 days of the intervention
- Cognitive impairment
- End-stage kidney disease (CKD-5)
- Pregnant or plans to become pregnant within 12 months
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Terapia di supporto
- Assegnazione: Randomizzato
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione fattoriale
- Mascheramento: Separare
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / Trattamento |
|---|---|
|
Sperimentale: Arm 1
Digital coaching+ Food delivery+ RPM |
The digital health coaching intervention program involves an evidence-based curriculum and one-on-one support to promote positive health behaviors and patient self-management of diabetes. The food box intervention component will consist of biweekly food boxes delivered directly to participants over the course of 6 months. The food boxes will contain shelf-stable groceries that adhere to ADA nutritional guidelines for individuals with T2DM. The RPM team will instruct the participants to monitor blood glucose levels 3 times daily. Glucose levels will be monitored 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.Monday to Friday. Data summaries will be reviewed bi-monthly with RNs and pharmacists. Participants will be provided with a glucometer, test strips, and mobile divide to record their blood glucose levels. The diabetes education class will be administered by a certified diabetes educator. |
|
Comparatore attivo: Arm 2
Digital coaching |
The digital health coaching intervention program involves an evidence-based curriculum and one-on-one support to promote positive health behaviors and patient self-management of diabetes. The diabetes education class will be administered by a certified diabetes educator. |
|
Comparatore attivo: Arm 3
Digital coaching+ Food delivery |
The digital health coaching intervention program involves an evidence-based curriculum and one-on-one support to promote positive health behaviors and patient self-management of diabetes. The food box intervention component will consist of biweekly food boxes delivered directly to participants over the course of 6 months. The food boxes will contain shelf-stable groceries that adhere to ADA nutritional guidelines for individuals with T2DM. The diabetes education class will be administered by a certified diabetes educator. |
|
Comparatore attivo: Arm 4
Digital coaching+ RPM |
The digital health coaching intervention program involves an evidence-based curriculum and one-on-one support to promote positive health behaviors and patient self-management of diabetes. The RPM team will instruct the participants to monitor blood glucose levels 3 times daily. Glucose levels will be monitored 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.Monday to Friday. Data summaries will be reviewed bi-monthly with RNs and pharmacists. Participants will be provided with a glucometer, test strips, and mobile divide to record their blood glucose levels. The diabetes education class will be administered by a certified diabetes educator. |
|
Comparatore attivo: Arm 5
Food delivery+ RPM |
The food box intervention component will consist of biweekly food boxes delivered directly to participants over the course of 6 months. The food boxes will contain shelf-stable groceries that adhere to ADA nutritional guidelines for individuals with T2DM. The RPM team will instruct the participants to monitor blood glucose levels 3 times daily. Glucose levels will be monitored 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.Monday to Friday. Data summaries will be reviewed bi-monthly with RNs and pharmacists. Participants will be provided with a glucometer, test strips, and mobile divide to record their blood glucose levels. The diabetes education class will be administered by a certified diabetes educator. |
|
Comparatore attivo: Arm 6
The participant's will not receive any Intervention |
The diabetes education class will be administered by a certified diabetes educator. |
|
Comparatore attivo: Arm 7
Food delivery |
The food box intervention component will consist of biweekly food boxes delivered directly to participants over the course of 6 months. The food boxes will contain shelf-stable groceries that adhere to ADA nutritional guidelines for individuals with T2DM. The diabetes education class will be administered by a certified diabetes educator. |
|
Comparatore attivo: Arm 8
RPM |
The RPM team will instruct the participants to monitor blood glucose levels 3 times daily. Glucose levels will be monitored 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.Monday to Friday. Data summaries will be reviewed bi-monthly with RNs and pharmacists. Participants will be provided with a glucometer, test strips, and mobile divide to record their blood glucose levels. The diabetes education class will be administered by a certified diabetes educator. |
Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
|
FREEDOM Study: Change in HbA1c level between baseline and 12 month
Lasso di tempo: 12 months
|
The primary outcome of the study is to track change in the HbA1c between baseline and 12 months (endpoint of the study). The HbA1C will be tested at baseline, 6 and 12 months. |
12 months
|
|
Primary Outcome for the HIV Cohort: Change in HbA1c level between baseline and 6 months
Lasso di tempo: 6 months
|
The primary outcome of the study is to track change in the HbA1c between baseline and 6 months (endpoint of the study). The HbA1C will be tested at baseline and 6 months. |
6 months
|
Collaboratori e investigatori
Pubblicazioni e link utili
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Inizio studio (Effettivo)
Completamento primario (Effettivo)
Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Effettivo)
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo verificato
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Parole chiave
Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi
- Malattie del sistema endocrino
- Malattie metaboliche
- Disturbi del metabolismo del glucosio
- Diabete mellito
- Malattie nutrizionali e metaboliche
- Diabete mellito, tipo 2
- Amministrazione dei servizi sanitari
- Consegna dell'assistenza sanitaria
- Telemedicina
- Gestione dell'assistenza al paziente
- Monitoraggio del paziente remoto
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- IRB-300008387
- 5P50MD017338-03 (Sovvenzione/contratto NIH degli Stati Uniti)
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Informazioni su farmaci e dispositivi, documenti di studio
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