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Apprendimento della sicurezza sociale nel sistema cerebrale dell'ossitocina

10 giugno 2026 aggiornato da: Angela Fang, University of Washington
I ricercatori stanno conducendo questo studio di ricerca per esaminare se l'ossitocina migliora l'apprendimento della sicurezza sociale (apprendimento sicuro attraverso l'esperienza di un altro individuo) nelle persone con disturbo d'ansia sociale (SAD) rispetto ai volontari sani. L'ossitocina è un ormone che può anche fungere da messaggero chimico nel cervello. L'ossitocina svolge un ruolo in una serie di funzioni, inclusa la risposta alla paura e alle interazioni sociali. In questo studio, i ricercatori vorrebbero confrontare gli effetti dell'ossitocina e degli spray nasali placebo negli adulti con SAD e negli adulti sani. Questo studio di ricerca confronterà uno spray nasale di ossitocina con uno spray nasale placebo. A questo studio di ricerca prenderanno parte circa 120 persone, tutte presso l'Università di Washington (UW).

Panoramica dello studio

Stato

Completato

Condizioni

Descrizione dettagliata

L'obiettivo del presente studio è esaminare il ruolo potenziale dell'ossitocina nel migliorare l'apprendimento sociale nel SAD. L'ipotesi principale dei ricercatori è che l'apprendimento vicario dell'estinzione contribuirà all'apprendimento sulla sicurezza e che l'ossitocina potenzierà l'apprendimento vicario dell'estinzione nei pazienti con SAD, rispetto ai controlli sani (HC). I ricercatori testeranno direttamente l'effetto dell'ossitocina intranasale e del placebo corrispondente sui meccanismi cerebrali alla base dell'apprendimento vicario dell'estinzione utilizzando un nuovo compito. 60 adulti con SAD e 60 partecipanti sani di controllo eseguiranno un compito che prevede tre fasi: (i) una procedura standard di acquisizione della paura sociale mentre si trova in un finto scanner, seguita da (ii) un'estinzione vicaria e (iii) procedura di test di reintegrazione della paura, durante la scansione durante la risonanza magnetica funzionale (fMRI). I partecipanti riceveranno ossitocina o placebo prima della fase di estinzione. Gli investigatori misureranno anche le risposte di conduttanza cutanea come indice di apprendimento in ciascuna fase.

Tipo di studio

Interventistico

Iscrizione (Effettivo)

121

Fase

  • Fase 2

Contatti e Sedi

Questa sezione fornisce i recapiti di coloro che conducono lo studio e informazioni su dove viene condotto lo studio.

Luoghi di studio

    • Washington
      • Seattle, Washington, Stati Uniti, 98195
        • University of Washington

Criteri di partecipazione

I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.

Criteri di ammissibilità

Età idonea allo studio

  • Adulto

Accetta volontari sani

Descrizione

Criterio di inclusione:

Per Campione Clinico

  • Uomini e donne dai 18 ai 45 anni
  • Le donne devono avere cicli mestruali regolari e non assumere contraccettivi orali
  • Diagnosi primaria di disturbo d'ansia sociale

Per Campione Sano

  • Uomini e donne dai 18 ai 45 anni
  • Le donne devono avere cicli mestruali regolari e non assumere contraccettivi orali
  • Nessuna storia attuale o di una vita di disturbi psichiatrici, neurologici o medici

Criteri di esclusione:

Per tutti i gruppi

  • Gravidanza o allattamento
  • Risultato positivo del test di screening antidroga sulle urine
  • Storia della patologia nasale
  • Uso corrente di farmaci psicotropi o steroidi
  • Disturbo da uso di sostanze attive negli ultimi 6 mesi
  • Storia di gravi malattie mediche o malattie endocrine non trattate
  • Storia di trauma cranico, disturbo neurologico o procedura neurochirurgica
  • Schermo a risonanza magnetica positiva (MR).

Per Campione Clinico

  • Diagnosi a vita di mania o disturbo psicotico basate sul Manuale diagnostico e statistico (DSM-5a ed.)
  • Idea suicidaria acuta

Per Campione Sano

  • Diagnosi DSM-5 a vita di qualsiasi malattia medica, neurologica o psichiatrica

Piano di studio

Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.

Come è strutturato lo studio?

Dettagli di progettazione

  • Scopo principale: Trattamento
  • Assegnazione: Randomizzato
  • Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
  • Mascheramento: Doppio

Armi e interventi

Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm
Intervento / Trattamento
Sperimentale: Clinico
Questo gruppo è composto da individui con sintomi almeno moderati di disturbo d'ansia sociale. Questo gruppo riceverà una somministrazione di ossitocina o placebo (randomizzazione alla cieca).
Single acute administration of 24 international units (IU) oxytocin or matching placebo
Comparatore placebo: Controlli
Questo gruppo è costituito da un campione sano di individui (nessuna diagnosi a vita di mania o disturbi psicotici). Questo gruppo riceverà una somministrazione di ossitocina o placebo (randomizzazione alla cieca).
Single acute administration of 24 international units (IU) oxytocin or matching placebo

Cosa sta misurando lo studio?

Misure di risultato primarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Neural Responses in the CS+R vs CS+S Contrast in the Insula During the Extinction Phase
Lasso di tempo: immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Change in task-related blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) responses in the insula during vicarious extinction (specifically for CS+R (reinforced) versus CS+S (non-reinforced) conditions). Changes in BOLD responses refer to differences in neural responses between these two task conditions, which were extracted from the insula region of interest and estimated using a general linear model. Higher mean responses reflect greater discrimination (better able to distinguish between threat and safety cues) between the task conditions.
immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Neural Responses in the CS+R vs CS+S Contrast in the Hippocampus During the Extinction Phase
Lasso di tempo: immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Change in task-related blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) responses in the hippocampus during vicarious extinction (specifically for CS+R (reinforced) versus CS+S (non-reinforced) conditions). Changes in BOLD responses refer to differences in neural responses between these two task conditions, which were extracted from the hippocampus region of interest and estimated using a general linear model. Higher mean responses reflect greater discrimination (better able to distinguish between threat and safety cues) between the task conditions.
immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Neural Responses in the CS+R vs CS+S Contrast in the Anterior Cingulate Cortex During the Extinction Phase
Lasso di tempo: immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Change in task-related blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) responses in the anterior cingulate cortex during vicarious extinction (specifically for CS+R (reinforced) versus CS+S (non-reinforced) conditions). Changes in BOLD responses refer to differences in neural responses between these two task conditions, which were extracted from the anterior cingulate cortex region of interest and estimated using a general linear model. Higher mean responses reflect greater discrimination (better able to distinguish between threat and safety cues) between the task conditions.
immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Neural Responses in the CS+R vs CS+S Contrast in the Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex During the Extinction Phase
Lasso di tempo: immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Change in task-related blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) responses in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex during vicarious extinction (specifically for CS+R (reinforced) versus CS+S (non-reinforced) conditions). Changes in BOLD responses refer to differences in neural responses between these two task conditions, which were extracted from the ventromedial prefrontal cortex region of interest and estimated using a general linear model. Higher mean responses reflect greater discrimination (better able to distinguish between threat and safety cues) between the task conditions.
immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Neural Responses in the CS+R vs CS+S Contrast in the Anterior Cingulate Cortex During the Reinstatement Phase
Lasso di tempo: immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Change in task-related blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) responses in the anterior cingulate cortex during fear reinstatement, which tests for the return of fear (specifically for CS+R (reinforced) versus CS+S (non-reinforced) conditions). Changes in BOLD responses refer to differences in neural responses between these two task conditions, which were extracted from the anterior cingulate cortex region of interest and estimated using a general linear model. Higher mean responses reflect greater discrimination (better able to distinguish between threat and safety cues) between the task conditions.
immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Neural Responses in the CS+R vs CS+S Contrast in the Insula During the Reinstatement Phase
Lasso di tempo: immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Change in task-related blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) responses in the insula during fear reinstatement, which tests for the return of fear (specifically for CS+R (reinforced) versus CS+S (non-reinforced) conditions). Changes in BOLD responses refer to differences in neural responses between these two task conditions, which were extracted from the insula region of interest and estimated using a general linear model. Higher mean responses reflect greater discrimination (better able to distinguish between threat and safety cues) between the task conditions.
immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Neural Responses in the CS+R vs CS+S Contrast in the Hippocampus During the Reinstatement Phase
Lasso di tempo: immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Change in task-related blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) responses in the hippocampus during fear reinstatement, which tests for the return of fear (specifically for CS+R (reinforced) versus CS+S (non-reinforced) conditions). Changes in BOLD responses refer to differences in neural responses between these two task conditions, which were extracted from the hippocampus region of interest and estimated using a general linear model. Higher mean responses reflect greater discrimination (better able to distinguish between threat and safety cues) between the task conditions.
immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Neural Responses in the CS+R vs CS+S Contrast in the Amygdala During the Reinstatement Phase
Lasso di tempo: immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Change in task-related blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) responses in the amygdala during fear reinstatement, which tests for the return of fear (specifically for CS+R (reinforced) versus CS+S (non-reinforced) conditions). Changes in BOLD responses refer to differences in neural responses between these two task conditions, which were extracted from the amygdala region of interest and estimated using a general linear model. Higher mean responses reflect greater discrimination (better able to distinguish between threat and safety cues) between the task conditions.
immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Skin Conductance Responses (SCR) to CS- During Extinction
Lasso di tempo: immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
mean skin conductance responses (SCR) for CS- stimuli during Extinction
immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Skin Conductance Responses (SCR) to CS+S During Extinction
Lasso di tempo: immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
mean skin conductance responses (SCR) for CS+S stimuli during Extinction
immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Skin Conductance Responses (SCR) to CS+R During Extinction
Lasso di tempo: immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
mean skin conductance responses (SCR) for CS+R stimuli during Extinction
immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Skin Conductance Responses (SCR) to CS- During Reinstatement
Lasso di tempo: immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
mean skin conductance responses (SCR) for CS- stimuli during Reinstatement
immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Skin Conductance Responses (SCR) to CS+S During Reinstatement
Lasso di tempo: immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
mean skin conductance responses (SCR) for CS+S stimuli during Reinstatement
immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Skin Conductance Responses (SCR) to CS+R During Reinstatement
Lasso di tempo: immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
mean skin conductance responses (SCR) for CS+R stimuli during Reinstatement
immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Neural Responses in the CS+R vs CS- Contrast in the Insula During the Extinction Phase
Lasso di tempo: immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Change in task-related blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) responses in the insula during vicarious extinction (specifically for CS+R (reinforced) versus CS+S (non-reinforced) conditions). Changes in BOLD responses refer to differences in neural responses between these two task conditions, which were extracted from the insula region of interest and estimated using a general linear model. Higher mean responses reflect greater discrimination (better able to distinguish between threat and safety cues) between the task conditions.
immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Neural Responses in the CS+R vs CS- Contrast in the Amygdala During the Extinction Phase
Lasso di tempo: immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Change in task-related blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) responses in the amygdala during vicarious extinction (specifically for CS+R (reinforced) versus CS+S (non-reinforced) conditions). Changes in BOLD responses refer to differences in neural responses between these two task conditions, which were extracted from the amygdala region of interest and estimated using a general linear model. Higher mean responses reflect greater discrimination (better able to distinguish between threat and safety cues) between the task conditions.
immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Neural Responses in the CS+R vs CS+S Contrast in the Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex During the Reinstatement Phase
Lasso di tempo: immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Change in task-related blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) responses in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex during fear reinstatement, which tests for the return of fear (specifically for CS+R (reinforced) versus CS+S (non-reinforced) conditions). Changes in BOLD responses refer to differences in neural responses between these two task conditions, which were extracted from the ventromedial prefrontal region of interest and estimated using a general linear model. Higher mean responses reflect greater discrimination (better able to distinguish between threat and safety cues) between the task conditions.
immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Neural Responses in the CS+R vs CS- Contrast in the Hippocampus During the Extinction Phase
Lasso di tempo: immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Change in task-related blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) responses in the hippocampus during vicarious extinction (specifically for CS+R (reinforced) versus CS+S (non-reinforced) conditions). Changes in BOLD responses refer to differences in neural responses between these two task conditions, which were extracted from the hippocampus region of interest and estimated using a general linear model. Higher mean responses reflect greater discrimination (better able to distinguish between threat and safety cues) between the task conditions.
immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Neural Responses in the CS+R vs CS- Contrast in the Anterior Cingulate Cortex During the Extinction Phase
Lasso di tempo: immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Change in task-related blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) responses in the anterior cingulate cortex during vicarious extinction (specifically for CS+R (reinforced) versus CS+S (non-reinforced) conditions). Changes in BOLD responses refer to differences in neural responses between these two task conditions, which were extracted from the anterior cingulate cortex region of interest and estimated using a general linear model. Higher mean responses reflect greater discrimination (better able to distinguish between threat and safety cues) between the task conditions.
immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Neural Responses in the CS+R vs CS- Contrast in the Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex During the Extinction Phase
Lasso di tempo: immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Change in task-related blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) responses in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex during vicarious extinction (specifically for CS+R (reinforced) versus CS+S (non-reinforced) conditions). Changes in BOLD responses refer to differences in neural responses between these two task conditions, which were extracted from the ventromedial prefrontal cortex region of interest and estimated using a general linear model. Higher mean responses reflect greater discrimination (better able to distinguish between threat and safety cues) between the task conditions.
immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Neural Responses in the CS+R vs CS- Contrast in the Amygdala During the Reinstatement Phase
Lasso di tempo: immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Change in task-related blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) responses in the amygdala during fear reinstatement, which tests for the return of fear (specifically for CS+R (reinforced) versus CS- (non-reinforced) conditions). Changes in BOLD responses refer to differences in neural responses between these two task conditions, which were extracted from the amygdala region of interest and estimated using a general linear model. Higher mean responses reflect greater discrimination (better able to distinguish between threat and safety cues) between the task conditions.
immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Neural Responses in the CS+R vs CS- Contrast in the Insula During the Reinstatement Phase
Lasso di tempo: immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Change in task-related blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) responses in the insula during fear reinstatement, which tests for the return of fear (specifically for CS+R (reinforced) versus CS- (non-reinforced) conditions). Changes in BOLD responses refer to differences in neural responses between these two task conditions, which were extracted from the insula region of interest and estimated using a general linear model. Higher mean responses reflect greater discrimination (better able to distinguish between threat and safety cues) between the task conditions.
immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Neural Responses in the CS+R vs CS- Contrast in the Hippocampus During the Reinstatement Phase
Lasso di tempo: immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Change in task-related blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) responses in the hippocampus during fear reinstatement, which tests for the return of fear (specifically for CS+R (reinforced) versus CS- (non-reinforced) conditions). Changes in BOLD responses refer to differences in neural responses between these two task conditions, which were extracted from the hippocampus region of interest and estimated using a general linear model. Higher mean responses reflect greater discrimination (better able to distinguish between threat and safety cues) between the task conditions.
immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Neural Responses in the CS+R vs CS- Contrast in the Anterior Cingulate Cortex During the Reinstatement Phase
Lasso di tempo: immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Change in task-related blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) responses in the anterior cingulate cortex during fear reinstatement, which tests for the return of fear (specifically for CS+R (reinforced) versus CS- (non-reinforced) conditions). Changes in BOLD responses refer to differences in neural responses between these two task conditions, which were extracted from the anterior cingulate cortex region of interest and estimated using a general linear model. Higher mean responses reflect greater discrimination (better able to distinguish between threat and safety cues) between the task conditions.
immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Neural Responses in the CS+S vs CS- Contrast in the Hippocampus During the Extinction Phase
Lasso di tempo: immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Change in task-related blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) responses in the hippocampus during vicarious extinction (specifically for CS+S versus CS- conditions). Changes in BOLD responses refer to differences in neural responses between these two task conditions, which were extracted from the hippocampus region of interest and estimated using a general linear model. A lack of difference between these two task conditions is desirable, indicating processing both task conditions as safety cues.
immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Neural Responses in the CS+R vs CS- Contrast in the Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex During the Reinstatement Phase
Lasso di tempo: immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Change in task-related blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) responses in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex during fear reinstatement, which tests for the return of fear (specifically for CS+R (reinforced) versus CS- (non-reinforced) conditions). Changes in BOLD responses refer to differences in neural responses between these two task conditions, which were extracted from the ventromedial prefrontal cortex region of interest and estimated using a general linear model. Higher mean responses reflect greater discrimination (better able to distinguish between threat and safety cues) between the task conditions.
immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Neural Responses in the CS+S vs CS- Contrast in the Amygdala During the Extinction Phase
Lasso di tempo: immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Change in task-related blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) responses in the amygdala during vicarious extinction (specifically for CS+S versus CS- conditions). Changes in BOLD responses refer to differences in neural responses between these two task conditions, which were extracted from the amygdala region of interest and estimated using a general linear model. A lack of difference between these two task conditions is desirable, indicating processing both task conditions as safety cues.
immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Neural Responses in the CS+S vs CS- Contrast in the Insula During the Extinction Phase
Lasso di tempo: immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Change in task-related blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) responses in the insula during vicarious extinction (specifically for CS+S versus CS- conditions). Changes in BOLD responses refer to differences in neural responses between these two task conditions, which were extracted from the insula region of interest and estimated using a general linear model. A lack of difference between these two task conditions is desirable, indicating processing both task conditions as safety cues.
immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Neural Responses in the CS+S vs CS- Contrast in the Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex During the Extinction Phase
Lasso di tempo: immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Change in task-related blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) responses in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex during vicarious extinction (specifically for CS+S versus CS- conditions). Changes in BOLD responses refer to differences in neural responses between these two task conditions, which were extracted from the ventromedial prefrontal cortex region of interest and estimated using a general linear model. A lack of difference between these two task conditions is desirable, indicating processing both task conditions as safety cues.
immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Neural Responses in the CS+S vs CS- Contrast in the Anterior Cingulate Cortex During the Extinction Phase
Lasso di tempo: immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Change in task-related blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) responses in the anterior cingulate cortex during vicarious extinction (specifically for CS+S versus CS- conditions). Changes in BOLD responses refer to differences in neural responses between these two task conditions, which were extracted from the anterior cingulate cortex region of interest and estimated using a general linear model. A lack of difference between these two task conditions is desirable, indicating processing both task conditions as safety cues.
immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Neural Responses in the CS+S vs CS- Contrast in the Amygdala During the Reinstatement Phase
Lasso di tempo: immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Change in task-related blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) responses in the amygdala during fear reinstatement, which tests the return of fear (specifically for CS+S versus CS- conditions). Changes in BOLD responses refer to differences in neural responses between these two task conditions, which were extracted from the amygdala region of interest and estimated using a general linear model. A lack of difference between these two task conditions is desirable, indicating processing both task conditions as safety cues.
immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Neural Responses in the CS+S vs CS- Contrast in the Insula During the Reinstatement Phase
Lasso di tempo: immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Change in task-related blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) responses in the insula during fear reinstatement, which tests the return of fear (specifically for CS+S versus CS- conditions). Changes in BOLD responses refer to differences in neural responses between these two task conditions, which were extracted from the insula region of interest and estimated using a general linear model. A lack of difference between these two task conditions is desirable, indicating processing both task conditions as safety cues.
immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Neural Responses in the CS+S vs CS- Contrast in the Hippocampus During the Reinstatement Phase
Lasso di tempo: immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Change in task-related blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) responses in the hippocampus during fear reinstatement, which tests the return of fear (specifically for CS+S versus CS- conditions). Changes in BOLD responses refer to differences in neural responses between these two task conditions, which were extracted from the hippocampus region of interest and estimated using a general linear model. A lack of difference between these two task conditions is desirable, indicating processing both task conditions as safety cues.
immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Neural Responses in the CS+S vs CS- Contrast in the Anterior Cingulate Cortex During the Reinstatement Phase
Lasso di tempo: immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Change in task-related blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) responses in the anterior cingulate cortex during fear reinstatement, which tests the return of fear (specifically for CS+S versus CS- conditions). Changes in BOLD responses refer to differences in neural responses between these two task conditions, which were extracted from the anterior cingulate cortex region of interest and estimated using a general linear model. A lack of difference between these two task conditions is desirable, indicating processing both task conditions as safety cues.
immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Neural Responses in the CS+S vs CS- Contrast in the Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex During the Reinstatement Phase
Lasso di tempo: immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Change in task-related blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) responses in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex during fear reinstatement, which tests the return of fear (specifically for CS+S versus CS- conditions). Changes in BOLD responses refer to differences in neural responses between these two task conditions, which were extracted from the ventromedial prefrontal cortex region of interest and estimated using a general linear model. A lack of difference between these two task conditions is desirable, indicating processing both task conditions as safety cues.
immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Neural Responses in the CS+R vs CS+S Contrast in the Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex During the Reinstatement Phase
Lasso di tempo: immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug
Change in task-related blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) responses in the amygdala during fear reinstatement, which tests for the return of fear (specifically for CS+R (reinforced) versus CS+S (non-reinforced) conditions). Changes in BOLD responses refer to differences in neural responses between these two task conditions, which were extracted from the ventromedial prefrontal cortex region of interest and estimated using a general linear model. Higher mean responses reflect greater discrimination (better able to distinguish between threat and safety cues) between the task conditions.
immediately (45 minutes) after receiving drug

Misure di risultato secondarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
risposte di conduttanza cutanea (SCR) a segnali vicariamente estinti rispetto a segnali vicariamente rinforzati durante il ripristino
Lasso di tempo: subito dopo l'intervento
SCR medio per CS- rispetto a CS+
subito dopo l'intervento

Collaboratori e investigatori

Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.

Investigatori

  • Investigatore principale: Angela Fang, PhD, University of Washington

Studiare le date dei record

Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.

Studia le date principali

Inizio studio (Effettivo)

26 giugno 2023

Completamento primario (Effettivo)

30 settembre 2024

Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)

30 settembre 2024

Date di iscrizione allo studio

Primo inviato

10 luglio 2023

Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità

26 luglio 2023

Primo Inserito (Effettivo)

1 agosto 2023

Aggiornamenti dei record di studio

Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)

11 giugno 2026

Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC

10 giugno 2026

Ultimo verificato

1 marzo 2026

Maggiori informazioni

Termini relativi a questo studio

Informazioni su farmaci e dispositivi, documenti di studio

Studia un prodotto farmaceutico regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

Studia un dispositivo regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

No

prodotto fabbricato ed esportato dagli Stati Uniti

No

Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .

Prove cliniche su Fobia sociale

Prove cliniche su Oxytocin nasal spray or placebo

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