- ICH GCP
- Registro degli studi clinici negli Stati Uniti
- Sperimentazione clinica NCT07399054
Efficacia e sicurezza di Esomeprazolo 40 mg EV nei pazienti post-chirurgici ricoverati in Terapia Intensiva
Efficacia e Sicurezza di Esomeprazolo 40 mg EV in Pazienti Post-Chirurgici Ricoverati in Terapia Intensiva (EPIC-ICU)
Critically ill patients admitted to intensive care units (ICUs) are predisposed to upper gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding secondary to stress-related mucosal damage. The two most significant independent risk factors for stress ulceration and subsequent GI bleeding in this setting are mechanical ventilation and coagulopathy.1,2 Observational data indicate that proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) remain the most frequently employed prophylactic agents in the ICU.3
Comparative studies evaluating the efficacy of PPIs have shown a positive correlation between their pharmacokinetic properties and acid-suppressive activity. Among available PPIs, esomeprazole demonstrates superior pharmacokinetic characteristics, translating into more effective acid control in clinical use.7,8 In fact, one study reported that the area under the curve (AUC) for esomeprazole was nearly twice that of omeprazole at equivalent doses (14), supporting its enhanced acid-suppressive effect and prolonged maintenance of intragastric pH > 4.9
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Condizioni
Intervento / Trattamento
Descrizione dettagliata
Esomeprazole, a PPI, has demonstrated robust efficacy in the management of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).4 An intravenous (IV) formulation has been developed to facilitate administration in patients for whom oral therapy is not feasible. A study assessed the safety profile after 1 and 4 weeks, as well as the efficacy after 4 weeks of treatment with esomeprazole 40 mg once daily. Their findings indicated that esomeprazole, administered either as an IV bolus, IV infusion, or orally for 1 week followed by 3 weeks of oral dosing, was well tolerated and effectively promoted mucosal healing.5 Similarly, another studyreported significant improvements in symptom control, with mean reductions in heartburn (91.6%), acid regurgitation (96%), belching (96.8%), epigastric pain (88.4%), and dysphagia (84.7%). Based on both investigator and patient global assessments, 89.2% of cases were rated as having an excellent to good therapeutic response.6
Comparative studies evaluating the efficacy of PPIs have shown a positive correlation between their pharmacokinetic properties and acid-suppressive activity. Among available PPIs, esomeprazole demonstrates superior pharmacokinetic characteristics, translating into more effective acid control in clinical use.7,8 In fact, one study reported that the area under the curve (AUC) for esomeprazole was nearly twice that of omeprazole at equivalent doses (14), supporting its enhanced acid-suppressive effect and prolonged maintenance of intragastric pH > 4.9
In view of this evidence, the present study was designed to evaluate the efficacy of IV esomeprazole for intragastric pH control in post-surgical patients admitted to the ICU, as well as to assess its safety and tolerability in this population
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Stimato)
Contatti e Sedi
Contatto studio
- Nome: G V RAO, MBBS,MAMS,FRCS
- Numero di telefono: +91-9182645727
- Email: gvraoaig@gmail.com
Luoghi di studio
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-
Telangana
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Hyderabad, Telangana, India, 500032
- Reclutamento
- AIG Hospitals
-
Contatto:
- AIG Hospitals
- Numero di telefono: +91 4042444222
- Email: info@aighospitals.com
-
-
Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
Accetta volontari sani
Sessi ammissibili allo studio
Metodo di campionamento
Popolazione di studio
50
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult patients aged 18-75 years admitted to an ICU post-surgery.
- Non-esophagogastric post-surgical patients.
- An anticipated ICU stay for at least 72 hours.
- Willing to provide consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Allergy to the study medications or excipients
- Need for enteral feeding
- Estimated survival of <96 hours
- Pregnant and breastfeeding females.
- History of severe thrombocytopenia, coagulopathy, Child-Pugh Class C liver disease, or organ transplant requiring immunosuppressive therapy.
- On other PPIs and/or NSAIDs for last 48 hrs.
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Modelli osservazionali: COHORT
- Prospettive temporali: PROSPECTIVE
Coorti e interventi
Gruppo / Coorte |
Intervento / Trattamento |
|---|---|
|
Single Prospective Observational Cohort - Post-surgical ICU Patients
Eligible post-surgical ICU patients will be enrolled into a single prospective observational cohort after providing written informed consent. All patients will receive Esomeprazole 40 mg intravenous as part of routine post-operative ICU care. Gastric pH impedance monitoring, endoscopic evaluations, and clinical assessments will be performed at predefined time points to observe gastric acid control, reflux parameters, safety, and tolerability. No randomization, blinding, or comparator group is involved. |
Esomeprazole 40 mg IV will be administered following extubation (~12 hours post-surgery) and subsequently at 24-hour intervals (Day 2 and Day 3) as per routine ICU clinical practice. The drug is not assigned for research purposes but is prescribed as standard care. The study will only observe and record gastric pH parameters, reflux episodes, endoscopic findings, safety, and tolerability. |
Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Proportion of time intragastric pH ≥4 during the 72 hours post dosing
Lasso di tempo: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 72 hours
|
Proportion of time intragastric pH ≥4 during the 72 hours post dosing |
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 72 hours
|
Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
|
• To assess the safety and tolerability of IV Esomeprazole in this patient population, including the incidence of stress ulcers and reflux episodes.
Lasso di tempo: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 72 hours
|
• Incidence of stress ulcers and reflux episodes with the help of Proportion of time intragastric pH > 5 and > 6 and Mean intragastric pH on days 1, 2, and 3 post dosing (0-24, 0-48, and 48-72 hrs.) |
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 72 hours
|
Collaboratori e investigatori
Investigatori
- Investigatore principale: G V RAO, MBBS,MAMS,FRCS, Asian Institute Of Gastroenterology Private Limited
Studiare le date dei record
Studia le date principali
Inizio studio (Effettivo)
Completamento primario (Stimato)
Completamento dello studio (Stimato)
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Effettivo)
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo verificato
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi
- Malattie intestinali
- Malattie dell'apparato digerente
- Malattie gastrointestinali
- Malattie dello stomaco
- Malattie duodenali
- Ulcera peptica
- Ulcera duodenale
- 2-piridinilmetilsolfinilbenzimidazoli
- Solfossidi
- Composti di zolfo
- Prodotti chimici organici
- Piridine
- Composti eterociclici, 1-anello
- Composti eterociclici
- Benzimidazoli
- Composti eterociclici, 2 anelli
- Composti eterociclici, anello fuso
- Omeprazolo
- Esomeprazolo
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- EPIC-ICU
Piano per i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)
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Informazioni su farmaci e dispositivi, documenti di studio
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