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- Ensaio Clínico NCT07399054
Eficácia e Segurança de Esomeprazol 40 mg IV em Doentes Pós-Cirúrgicos Admitidos na UCI
Eficácia e Segurança do Esomeprazol 40 mg IV em Doentes Pós-Cirúrgicos Admitidos na UCI (EPIC-ICU)
Critically ill patients admitted to intensive care units (ICUs) are predisposed to upper gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding secondary to stress-related mucosal damage. The two most significant independent risk factors for stress ulceration and subsequent GI bleeding in this setting are mechanical ventilation and coagulopathy.1,2 Observational data indicate that proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) remain the most frequently employed prophylactic agents in the ICU.3
Comparative studies evaluating the efficacy of PPIs have shown a positive correlation between their pharmacokinetic properties and acid-suppressive activity. Among available PPIs, esomeprazole demonstrates superior pharmacokinetic characteristics, translating into more effective acid control in clinical use.7,8 In fact, one study reported that the area under the curve (AUC) for esomeprazole was nearly twice that of omeprazole at equivalent doses (14), supporting its enhanced acid-suppressive effect and prolonged maintenance of intragastric pH > 4.9
Visão geral do estudo
Status
Condições
Intervenção / Tratamento
Descrição detalhada
Esomeprazole, a PPI, has demonstrated robust efficacy in the management of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).4 An intravenous (IV) formulation has been developed to facilitate administration in patients for whom oral therapy is not feasible. A study assessed the safety profile after 1 and 4 weeks, as well as the efficacy after 4 weeks of treatment with esomeprazole 40 mg once daily. Their findings indicated that esomeprazole, administered either as an IV bolus, IV infusion, or orally for 1 week followed by 3 weeks of oral dosing, was well tolerated and effectively promoted mucosal healing.5 Similarly, another studyreported significant improvements in symptom control, with mean reductions in heartburn (91.6%), acid regurgitation (96%), belching (96.8%), epigastric pain (88.4%), and dysphagia (84.7%). Based on both investigator and patient global assessments, 89.2% of cases were rated as having an excellent to good therapeutic response.6
Comparative studies evaluating the efficacy of PPIs have shown a positive correlation between their pharmacokinetic properties and acid-suppressive activity. Among available PPIs, esomeprazole demonstrates superior pharmacokinetic characteristics, translating into more effective acid control in clinical use.7,8 In fact, one study reported that the area under the curve (AUC) for esomeprazole was nearly twice that of omeprazole at equivalent doses (14), supporting its enhanced acid-suppressive effect and prolonged maintenance of intragastric pH > 4.9
In view of this evidence, the present study was designed to evaluate the efficacy of IV esomeprazole for intragastric pH control in post-surgical patients admitted to the ICU, as well as to assess its safety and tolerability in this population
Tipo de estudo
Inscrição (Estimado)
Contactos e Locais
Contato de estudo
- Nome: G V RAO, MBBS,MAMS,FRCS
- Número de telefone: +91-9182645727
- E-mail: gvraoaig@gmail.com
Locais de estudo
-
-
Telangana
-
Hyderabad, Telangana, Índia, 500032
- Recrutamento
- AIG Hospitals
-
Contato:
- AIG Hospitals
- Número de telefone: +91 4042444222
- E-mail: info@aighospitals.com
-
-
Critérios de participação
Critérios de elegibilidade
Idades elegíveis para estudo
Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis
Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo
Método de amostragem
População do estudo
50
Descrição
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult patients aged 18-75 years admitted to an ICU post-surgery.
- Non-esophagogastric post-surgical patients.
- An anticipated ICU stay for at least 72 hours.
- Willing to provide consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Allergy to the study medications or excipients
- Need for enteral feeding
- Estimated survival of <96 hours
- Pregnant and breastfeeding females.
- History of severe thrombocytopenia, coagulopathy, Child-Pugh Class C liver disease, or organ transplant requiring immunosuppressive therapy.
- On other PPIs and/or NSAIDs for last 48 hrs.
Plano de estudo
Como o estudo é projetado?
Detalhes do projeto
- Modelos de observação: COHORT
- Perspectivas de Tempo: PROSPECTIVE
Coortes e Intervenções
Grupo / Coorte |
Intervenção / Tratamento |
|---|---|
|
Single Prospective Observational Cohort - Post-surgical ICU Patients
Eligible post-surgical ICU patients will be enrolled into a single prospective observational cohort after providing written informed consent. All patients will receive Esomeprazole 40 mg intravenous as part of routine post-operative ICU care. Gastric pH impedance monitoring, endoscopic evaluations, and clinical assessments will be performed at predefined time points to observe gastric acid control, reflux parameters, safety, and tolerability. No randomization, blinding, or comparator group is involved. |
Esomeprazole 40 mg IV will be administered following extubation (~12 hours post-surgery) and subsequently at 24-hour intervals (Day 2 and Day 3) as per routine ICU clinical practice. The drug is not assigned for research purposes but is prescribed as standard care. The study will only observe and record gastric pH parameters, reflux episodes, endoscopic findings, safety, and tolerability. |
O que o estudo está medindo?
Medidas de resultados primários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
|
Proportion of time intragastric pH ≥4 during the 72 hours post dosing
Prazo: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 72 hours
|
Proportion of time intragastric pH ≥4 during the 72 hours post dosing |
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 72 hours
|
Medidas de resultados secundários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
|
• To assess the safety and tolerability of IV Esomeprazole in this patient population, including the incidence of stress ulcers and reflux episodes.
Prazo: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 72 hours
|
• Incidence of stress ulcers and reflux episodes with the help of Proportion of time intragastric pH > 5 and > 6 and Mean intragastric pH on days 1, 2, and 3 post dosing (0-24, 0-48, and 48-72 hrs.) |
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 72 hours
|
Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: G V RAO, MBBS,MAMS,FRCS, Asian Institute Of Gastroenterology Private Limited
Datas de registro do estudo
Datas Principais do Estudo
Início do estudo (Real)
Conclusão Primária (Estimado)
Conclusão do estudo (Estimado)
Datas de inscrição no estudo
Enviado pela primeira vez
Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ
Primeira postagem (Real)
Atualizações de registro de estudo
Última Atualização Postada (Real)
Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade
Última verificação
Mais Informações
Termos relacionados a este estudo
Termos MeSH relevantes adicionais
- Doenças Intestinais
- Doenças do aparelho digestivo
- Doenças Gastrointestinais
- Doenças do Estômago
- Doenças duodenais
- Úlcera péptica
- Úlcera duodenal
- 2-piridinilmetilsulfinilbenzimidazóis
- Sulfóxidos
- Compostos de enxofre
- Produtos químicos orgânicos
- Piridinas
- Compostos heterocíclicos, 1 anel
- Compostos heterocíclicos
- Benzimidazóis
- Compostos heterocíclicos, 2 anel
- Compostos heterocíclicos, anel fundido
- Omeprazol
- Esomeprazol
Outros números de identificação do estudo
- EPIC-ICU
Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)
Planeja compartilhar dados de participantes individuais (IPD)?
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