- ICH GCP
- Registro degli studi clinici negli Stati Uniti
- Sperimentazione clinica NCT07627009
Upper Extremity Exercises With and Without Deep Breathing After Cardiac Surgery (ROM-DB)
Evaluation of the Effects of Upper Extremity Range of Motion Exercises Performed With and Without Deep Breathing on Respiratory Parameters After Cardiac Surgery: A Randomized Trials
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Condizioni
Descrizione dettagliata
Postoperative pulmonary complications are common after cardiac surgery and may include atelectasis, pulmonary edema, hypoxemia, reduced lung volumes, impaired thoracic mobility, and respiratory muscle dysfunction. Median sternotomy, postoperative pain, fear of movement, prolonged immobilization, and changes in respiratory mechanics may contribute to impaired pulmonary function during the early postoperative period.
Postoperative physiotherapy, early mobilization, breathing exercises, and range of motion exercises are commonly included in standard postoperative care after cardiac surgery. Deep breathing exercises are recommended to support lung expansion and improve pulmonary function, while upper extremity range of motion exercises may contribute to thoracic mobility, postural drainage, secretion clearance, and functional recovery. However, evidence regarding the immediate effects of standardized upper extremity exercises on respiratory parameters after open cardiac surgery remains limited.
Previous studies have examined respiratory physiotherapy, mobilization, and exercise-based interventions after cardiac surgery, and some evidence suggests potential benefits on lung function and inspiratory capacity. Nevertheless, the specific contribution of upper extremity range of motion exercises performed with versus without deep breathing has not been sufficiently clarified. This study is designed to compare the immediate effects of these two standardized exercise protocols on oxygen saturation, tidal volume, respiratory rate, heart rate, pain, perceived exertion, and dyspnea in patients after cardiac surgery.
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Stimato)
Fase
- Non applicabile
Contatti e Sedi
Luoghi di studio
-
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Kocaeli
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İzmit, Kocaeli, Turchia (Türkiye), 41100
- Reclutamento
- Kocaeli University
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Contatto:
- Yasemin Özhanlı
- Numero di telefono: 05393094695
- Email: yasemin.ozhanli@kocaeli.edu.tr
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Contatto:
- MUSTAFA CANİKOĞLU, Assist. Prof.
- Numero di telefono: 05424257817
- Email: mustafa.canikoglu@kocaeli.edu.tr
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-
Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
- Adulto
- Adulto più anziano
Accetta volontari sani
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- underwent elective open-heart surgery,
- stayed in the cardiovascular ICU for at least 2 nights post-operatively,
- had FiO2 below 40% (Spo2 will be kept above 92),
- were conscious,
- could speak Turkish,
- were willing to participate in the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
underwent another thoracic surgery or repeat surgery simultaneously,
- had any limb loss,
- underwent prolonged immobilization and intubation,
- developed serious complications such as infection or respiratory failure after surgery,
- had problems such as paresthesia, plegia, etc. after stroke, or had diseases such as Parkinson's that affect the level of relaxa
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Altro
- Assegnazione: Randomizzato
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione incrociata
- Mascheramento: Nessuno (etichetta aperta)
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / Trattamento |
|---|---|
|
Sperimentale: Deep Breathing followed by ROM with Deep Breathing
Participants will first perform deep breathing exercises alone, followed by upper extremity range of motion exercises combined with deep breathing.
|
Participants will perform slow and deep breathing exercises in a sitting position.
Measurements will be recorded before and immediately after the intervention.
Participants will perform bilateral upper extremity range of motion exercises while taking a slow deep breath during arm elevation and exhaling during arm lowering.
The exercise will be repeated five times in a sitting position.
Measurements will be recorded before and immediately after the intervention.
|
|
Comparatore attivo: ROM with Deep Breathing followed by Deep Breathing
Participants will first perform upper extremity range of motion exercises combined with deep breathing, followed by deep breathing exercises alone.
|
Participants will perform slow and deep breathing exercises in a sitting position.
Measurements will be recorded before and immediately after the intervention.
Participants will perform bilateral upper extremity range of motion exercises while taking a slow deep breath during arm elevation and exhaling during arm lowering.
The exercise will be repeated five times in a sitting position.
Measurements will be recorded before and immediately after the intervention.
|
Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Oxygen Saturation SpO₂
Lasso di tempo: Baseline and immediately after each intervention.
|
Oxygen saturation will be measured using a bedside clinical monitor or pulse oximeter.
SpO₂ represents the percentage of hemoglobin saturated with oxygen in the blood and will be recorded as a percentage.
Higher values indicate better oxygenation.
|
Baseline and immediately after each intervention.
|
Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Respiratory Rate
Lasso di tempo: Baseline and immediately after each intervention.
|
Respiratory rate will be assessed as the number of breaths taken per minute and recorded as breaths per minute
|
Baseline and immediately after each intervention.
|
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Change in Heart Rate
Lasso di tempo: Baseline and immediately after each intervention.
|
Heart rate will be measured using a bedside clinical monitor and recorded as beats per minute.
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Baseline and immediately after each intervention.
|
|
Change in Pain Intensity Assessed by the Numeric Rating Scale
Lasso di tempo: Baseline and immediately after each intervention.
|
Pain intensity will be assessed using the Numeric Rating Scale, ranging from 0 to 10. Higher scores indicate greater pain intensity.
|
Baseline and immediately after each intervention.
|
Collaboratori e investigatori
Sponsor
Investigatori
- Investigatore principale: MUSTAFA CANİKOĞLU, Assist. Prof, Kocaeli University
- Cattedra di studio: Yasemin Özhanlı, Assist. Prof, Kocaeli University
Pubblicazioni e link utili
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Inizio studio (Effettivo)
Completamento primario (Effettivo)
Completamento dello studio (Stimato)
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Effettivo)
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo verificato
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Parole chiave
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- KOU-CVS-ROM-DB-2026
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Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .
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