Informed Decision Making Intervention in Screening for Prostate Cancer of Predominantly African American Participants in a Community Outreach Program
The Effectiveness of a Proposed Prostate Cancer Outreach Program in a Predominantly African American Community That Promotes Informed Decision-making for Prostate Cancer Screening and Utilizes Community Navigation
調査の概要
状態
条件
詳細な説明
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
(A) To assess the effectiveness of a proposed educational model for informed decision about Prostate Cancer in high risk men over age 40 which compares informed decision making and shared decision making (B) to improve knowledge about prostate cancer in men over age 18
OUTLINE:
Participants complete an educational intervention comprising a 10-20 minute PowerPoint presentation given by an experienced healthcare professional that discusses prostate cancer facts, screening guidelines, risks, benefits, and consequences. Some participants then undergo a screening exam comprising a prostate specific antigen level and digital rectal exam.
After completion of study, participants are followed up periodically.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Ohio
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Cleveland、Ohio、アメリカ、44106-5065
- Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Institute, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Men over the age of 18 will be asked to participate in the educational component of the program; men over the age of 40 will be offered the screening component after the educational portion of the event; participants over age of 40 will have the opportunity to make an informed decision in regards to prostate cancer screening based on this information and the educational material; American Cancer Society (ACS) guidelines recommend having a discussion about screening in men who have an expected mortality of greater than 10 years; data on comorbidities and 10-year mortalities will be collected on every participant using the University of California at San Francisco (UCSF) mortality index
- Educational component: men over the age of 18
- Screening component: men over age 40
Exclusion Criteria:
- Known personal history of prostate cancer
- Active malignancy, metastatic disease, or anyone undergoing treatment for malignancy
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:ふるい分け
- 割り当て:非ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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実験的:Men over 40: Screening with intervention
Participants over the age of 40 complete an educational intervention comprising a 10-20 minute PowerPoint presentation given by an experienced healthcare professional that discusses prostate cancer facts, screening guidelines, risks, benefits, and consequences.
Participants may undergo a screening exam comprising a prostate specific antigen level and digital rectal exam.
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Attend 10-20 minute PowerPoint presentation that will discuss prostate cancer facts, screening guidelines, risks, benefits, and consequences
他の名前:
Undergo digital rectal exam by a licensed healthcare professional.
The results of this exam will be subjective as per clinician; however, will be coded as normal or abnormal.
This is considered standard of care for prostate cancer screening
他の名前:
15 questions which test participants' knowledge of prostate cancer according to ACS guidelines.
Questions will be multiple choices and true/false/unsure answers
他の名前:
Survey will be administered at the end of the program for participants to assess their experience
他の名前:
PSA levels will be drawn and run as per institutional Laboratory standards.
Criteria for referral and follow up will be assessed as per National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) guidelines
他の名前:
Post test will include the same 15 questions as on the pretest to assess for improvement in knowledge and understanding
他の名前:
|
|
実験的:Men 18-39: Educational intervention
Participants between 18 and 39 complete an educational intervention comprising a 10-20 minute PowerPoint presentation given by an experienced healthcare professional that discusses prostate cancer facts, screening guidelines, risks, benefits, and consequences.
|
Attend 10-20 minute PowerPoint presentation that will discuss prostate cancer facts, screening guidelines, risks, benefits, and consequences
他の名前:
15 questions which test participants' knowledge of prostate cancer according to ACS guidelines.
Questions will be multiple choices and true/false/unsure answers
他の名前:
Survey will be administered at the end of the program for participants to assess their experience
他の名前:
Post test will include the same 15 questions as on the pretest to assess for improvement in knowledge and understanding
他の名前:
|
この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Proportion of participants over age 18 that demonstrate improved knowledge about prostate cancer screening
時間枠:Up to 1 year
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Improved understanding will be defined as an increase in the number of correct answers seen on the post Prostate Screening Education Questionnaire.
The underlying likelihood of a positive response, or improved understanding of prostate cancer screening, can be estimated using a 95% confidence interval that has a maximum half-width of 6%.
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Up to 1 year
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Proportion of participants over age 40 who find this education and screening model helpful in making an informed decision about prostate cancer screening as measured by the satisfaction survey questions
時間枠:Up to 1 year
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Helpfulness of the program will be measured on a 5-point Likert scale where the two uppermost categories are considered a positive response.
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Up to 1 year
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|
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Proportion of participants who choose to enter the clinical trial
時間枠:Up to 1 year
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Up to 1 year
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Proportion of participants who choose screening after educational intervention
時間枠:Up to 1 year
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Up to 1 year
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10-year expected mortality based on USCF 10-year Mortality Index for all participants
時間枠:Up to 1 year
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Up to 1 year
|
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Proportion of participants with a high 10-year mortality based on UCSF index who choose to be screened for prostate cancer after educational intervention
時間枠:Up to 1 year
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Up to 1 year
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Proportion of abnormal results found with screening and referred to follow-up assessed as per National Comprehensive Cancer Network guidelines
時間枠:Up to 1 year
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Up to 1 year
|
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Proportion of participants diagnosed with malignancy based on follow up biopsies and work-up during the course of the study
時間枠:Up to 1 year
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Up to 1 year
|
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Proportion of participants with family history of prostate cancer
時間枠:Up to 1 year
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Up to 1 year
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Proportion of participants referred to a primary care physician who did not previously have a primary care physician
時間枠:Up to 1 year
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Up to 1 year
|
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Proportion of participants who asked the physician to make a decision for them in spite of educational intervention
時間枠:Up to 1 year
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Up to 1 year
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Proportion of participants who expressed satisfied with this proposed informed consent and education model
時間枠:Up to 1 year
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Up to 1 year
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協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Samir Abraksia, MD、Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Institute, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。
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