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HPV関連中咽頭扁平上皮頭頸部がんの治療および放射線療法の決定を知らせる血液ベースのバイオマーカー-DART 2.0

2026年9月29日 更新者：Mayo Clinic

DART 2.0: ctHPV-DNA インフォームドの緩和されたアジュバントおよび根治的放射線療法

This phase II trial examines the use of blood-based biomarkers is to help inform decision making for treatment and radiation therapy for patients with human papillomavirus (HPV) positive oropharyngeal squamous cell cancers. The standard treatments for head and neck cancers are radiation therapy with chemotherapy or surgery potentially followed by radiation therapy with or without chemotherapy. Radiation therapy uses high energy rays to kill tumor cells and shrink tumors. Giving chemotherapy along with radiation may kill more tumor cells. However, the cancer can recur or can spread to other parts of the body and all treatments can be associated with side effects. The purpose of this study is to evaluate a blood-based biomarker, using the NavDx testing device, for head and neck cancers in order to see if it can help improve selection of the intensity of treatment in order to best balance the side effects of treatment with the goal of decreasing cancer recurrence. This test could aid in early detection of recurrence and salvage therapy.

調査の概要

状態

募集

条件

介入・治療

詳細な説明

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To prospectively incorporate circulating tumor human papillomavirus deoxyribonucleic acid (ctHPVDNA) in combination with clinical and pathologic factors to appropriately select patients for treatment intensity.

II. To demonstrate patients traditionally offered adjuvant radiation therapy (RT) but at low risk of treatment failure based on clinical pathologic and post op ctHPVDNA risk factors have an acceptable 1-year progression free survival (PFS) warranting further study. (Favorable Intermediate Risk [GROUP 1]) III. To demonstrate based on clinical, pathologic, and ctHPVDNA risk factors a select population receiving diffusing alpha-emitter radiation therapy (DART) (+ multiple segment radiation therapy [MSRT] where applicable) is associated with acceptable 2 year PFS. (Unfavorable Intermediate Risk [GROUP 2]) IV. To quantify the rate of recurrence as defined by the 2 year PFS in an identified high risk population using the incorporation of ctHPVDNA. (High Risk [GROUP 3]) V. To prospectively use week 4 ctHPVDNA to guide treatment intensity of 56 versus (vs) 70 Gy with concurrent cisplatin to demonstrate 56 Gy with sufficient ctHPVDNA clearance results in an acceptable 2 year PFS. (Chemoradiation Cohort [GROUP 4])

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To compare PFS by treatment arm including at landmark timepoints II. To assess the disease-free survival (DFS) in patients that are disease-free post-treatment.

III. To compare overall survival (OS) by treatment arm including at landmark timepoints.

IV. To compare patient reported outcomes (PROS) by treatment arm and modality. V. To evaluate treatment toxicity by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) criteria as rated by providers across treatment arms.

VI. To define patterns of recurrence by treatment arm. VII. To describe salvage therapy by treatment arm, including the rate, type, and success of salvage treatment.

VIII. To compare functional outcomes by treatment arm based on modified barium swallow study (MBSS) and Functional Oral Intake Scale (FOIS) by treatment arm.

IX. To return to work parameters by treatment arm as assessed by the Work Productivity and Activity Impairment Questionnaire (WPAI).

X. To quantify the costs of return visits for surveillance. XI. To assess end of treatment ctHPVDNA detectability and its association with PFS by comparing patients with detectable versus undetectable end of treatment ctHPVDNA within treatment arms.

XII. To compare outcomes by institution. XIII. To evaluate rates of post operative bleeding, tracheostomy, and readmission with 6 weeks of resection.

XIV. To compare methods of surveillance in diagnosis of recurrence including clinical evaluation, ctHPVDNA testing, and imaging.

XV. To investigate the impact of tobacco and smoking history on recurrence, PFS, and OS.

XVI. To perform a matched analysis of patients by clinical and pathologic risk factors to MC1273, MC1675, and MC Mucosal Sparing (NCT02736786).

CORRELATIVE RESEARCH OBJECTIVES:

I. Will investigate post-op Day 1 or 2 ctHPVDNA detectability as a surrogate for detectability for later post-op timepoints including risk of recurrence rates.

II. Will analyze salivary samples pre-treatment, post-op, and at the time of recurrence to determine whether salivary ctHPVDNA may further inform recurrence risk and surveillance in HPV(+) oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC).

III. Will characterize post-operative drain fluid and compare rates of detectability to blood and saliva in order with the aim to determine whether the regional drain represents a separate regional compartment for analysis.

IV. Will prospectively quantify pretreatment imaging for number of involved nodes, radiographic extranodal extension (rENE) as it relates to pathologic findings and risk of recurrence.

V. Will analyze within category of low intermediate, high intermediate, and high-risk patients the percentage of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) and association with recurrence as well as differences across treatment groups.

VI. Will assess whether HPV is integrated vs episomal for each patient and the relationship of ctHPVDNA detectability and outcomes.

VII. Will investigate molecular markers on formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) from primary surgical specimens.

OUTLINE: Patients are assigned to 1 of 4 groups.

GROUP I: Patients undergo observation following standard of care surgery. Patients undergo MBSS at pre-operative (pre-op), 2 weeks post-operative (post-op), and 3 months follow-up. Patients also undergo computed tomography (CT), positron emission tomography (PET)/CT, or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) at baseline and 3 months and 1, 2 and 5 years post treatment. Patients undergo blood specimen collection for NavDx testing at pre-op, 1-2 days post-op, 2 weeks post-op, and 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 30, 36, 48, and 60 months as well as saliva sample collection at pre-op, end of RT, and any clinical recurrence.

GROUP II: Patients undergo DART with/without mucosal sparing twice daily (BID) on days 1-12 Monday-Friday for a total of 20 fractions within 8 weeks of standard of care surgery. Patients receive concurrent docetaxel intravenously (IV) over 1 hour on days 1 and 8 (Mondays preferred). Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients undergo MBSS at pre-op, 2 weeks post-op, and 3 and 12 months post-treatment. Patients also undergo CT, PET/CT, or MRI at baseline and 3 months and 1, 2 and 5 years post treatment. Patients undergo blood specimen collection for NavDx testing at pre-op, 1-2 days post-op, 2 weeks post-op, end of RT, and 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 30, 36, 48, and 60 months as well as saliva sample collection at pre-op, end of RT, and any clinical recurrence.

GROUP III: Patients undergo intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) or intensity-modulated proton therapy (IMPT) once daily (QD) on days 1-40 Monday-Friday for a total of 30 fractions within 6 weeks of standard of care surgery. Depending on risk status, patients may also receive concurrent cisplatin IV over 1-2 hours once a week (QW) on Monday, Tuesday, or Wednesday or once every 3 weeks for 6 doses (or accepted alternate regimen when drug shortage applies per physician discretion). Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients undergo MBSS at pre-op, post-op, and 3 and 12 months post-treatment. Patients also undergo CT, PET/CT, or MRI at baseline and 3 months and 1, 2 and 5 years post treatment. Patients undergo blood specimen collection for NavDx testing at pre-op, 1-2 days post-op, 2 weeks post-op, end of RT, and 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 30, 36, 48, and 60 months as well as saliva sample collection at pre-op, end of RT, and any clinical recurrence.

GROUP IV: Patients undergo IMRT or IMPT therapy QD on days 1-40 Monday-Friday for 28 or 35 fractions based on biomarker response along with concurrent cisplatin IV over 1-2 hours QW on Monday, Tuesday, or Wednesday or once every 3 weeks for 6 doses (or accepted alternate regimen when drug shortage applies per physician discretion). Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients undergo MBSS prior to RT and at 3 and 12 months post RT. Patients undergo CT, PET/CT, or MRI at baseline and 3 months and 1, 2 and 5 years post treatment. Patients undergo blood specimen collection for NavDx testing pre-RT, 4 weeks into RT, anticipated fraction 20, end of RT, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 30, 36, 48, and 60 months as well as saliva sample collection at prior to RT, at the end of RT, at any clinical recurrence.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 4-6 weeks post treatment, every 3 months post-treatment for 2 years, every 6 months for year 3, and annually for years 4 and 5.

研究の種類

介入

入学 (推定)

455

段階

  • フェーズ2

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究連絡先

研究場所

  • アメリカ
    • Arizona
      • Scottsdale、Arizona、アメリカ、85259
        • 募集
        • Mayo Clinic in Arizona
        • 主任研究者：
          • Samir H. Patel, M.D.
        • コンタクト：
        • コンタクト：
          • Shelby Watkin
          • 電話番号：480-342-2000
    • Florida
      • Jacksonville、Florida、アメリカ、32224-9980
        • 募集
        • Mayo Clinic in Florida
        • コンタクト：
        • 主任研究者：
          • Adam L. Holtzman, M.D.
        • コンタクト：
          • Caroline Pamboukas
          • 電話番号：904-953-2791
    • Minnesota
      • Rochester、Minnesota、アメリカ、55905
        • 募集
        • Mayo Clinic in Rochester
        • 主任研究者：
          • David M. Routman, M.D.
        • コンタクト：

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

18年歳以上 (大人、高齢者)

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

受講資格のある性別

全て

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • PRE-REGISTRATION (optional): Provide written informed consent
  • Age >= 18 years
  • Histological confirmation of squamous cell carcinoma originating from or suspected to be originating from the oropharynx
  • Plan for gross total surgical resection via trans oral surgery with curative intent and at least unilateral neck dissection OR chemoradiotherapy with cisplatin. Note: The patient must be cisplatin eligible even if an alternate is used due to drug shortage
  • Absence of distant metastases on standard diagnostic work-up =< 16 weeks prior to registration. (Chest CT or PET/CT)
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) =< 1
  • Negative pregnancy test done =< 7 days prior to registration, for women of childbearing potential only
  • Ability to complete questionnaire(s) by themselves or with assistance
  • Provide written informed consent
  • Willing to return to enrolling institution for follow-up (during the active monitoring phase of the study)
  • Willing to provide blood samples for correlative research purposes, including anonymous shipment of samples to for NavDx testing

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any of the following:

    • Pregnant women
    • Nursing women
    • Men or women of childbearing potential who are unwilling to employ adequate contraception

  • Co-morbid systemic illnesses or other severe concurrent disease which, in the judgment of the investigator, would make the patient inappropriate for entry into this study or interfere significantly with the proper assessment of safety and toxicity of the prescribed regimens

  • Immunocompromised patients and patients known to be human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)+

  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements

  • Receiving any other investigational agent which would be considered as a treatment for the primary neoplasm

  • Other active malignancy =< 5 years prior to registration. EXCEPTIONS: Nonmelanotic skin cancer or carcinoma-in-situ of the cervix, or prostate or localized endometrioid endometrial cancer. NOTE: If there is a history or prior malignancy, they must not be receiving other specific treatment for their cancer

  • Prior history of radiation therapy to the affected site

  • Prior systemic chemotherapy in the last 5 years

  • Contraindication to radiation therapy as determined by the treating team

  • History of allergic reaction to docetaxel

  • Receiving any medications or substances which in the opinion of the investigators would interfere with treatment. Examples could include strong inhibitors of cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) at oncologist discretion

  • Severe pre-existing ototoxicity or neuropathy that would, in the opinion of the investigator, preclude the use of cisplatin chemotherapy

  • cT4 primary tumor

    • NOTE: Patients with no intermediate risk factors after surgery, low risk patients, as defined by T1, T2, tumors with lymph node less than 3cm, no intermediate or high-risk factors such as lymphatic invasion (LVSI), extranodal extension (ENE), perineural invasion (PNI), positive margin, will be withdrawn from study and be observed per current clinical standard of care. Patients found to be both HPV negative and p16 negative will be withdrawn from study.
    • Patients found to have HPV non 16 type, or HPV detectability in blood less than <20tumor tissue modified viral (TTMV) will not be candidates for de-escalation in Groups 1 and 2 and will be treated in Group 3 unless otherwise meeting criteria for low risk. They will receive 60 Gy +/- cisplatin or acceptable alternate regimen when drug shortages of cisplatin exist. If treated primarily with chemoradiation (chemoRT) (Group 4), these patients will not be candidates for de-escalation if TTMV is < 50 TTMV but can remain on study receiving 70 Gy with all corresponding correlative studies applying
    • Patients with unknown (radiologic/clinically occult) primaries but neck adenopathy suspected to be HPV associated oropharyngeal carcinoma can be registered to go on study for Groups 1-3. Should after primary resection, no primary tumor be identified, the patient will be withdrawn from study and be treated per institutional standard of care. Group 4 patients must have an identifiable (clinically or radiologically apparent) primary tumor
    • All treatment primarily, including surgery and chemotherapy will be performed at the enrolling institution

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか？

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的：処理
  • 割り当て：非ランダム化
  • 介入モデル：並列代入
  • マスキング：なし（オープンラベル）

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
アクティブコンパレータ：Group 1 (observation)

Patients undergo observation following standard of care surgery. Patients undergo modified barium swallow study (MBSS) at pre-op, 2 weeks post-op, and 3 months follow-up. Patients also undergo CT, PET/CT, or magnetic MRI at baseline and 3 months and 1, 2 and 5 years post treatment. Patients undergo blood specimen collection for NavDx testing at pre-op, 1-2 days post-op, 2 weeks post-op, and 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 30, 36, 48, and 60 months as well as saliva sample collection at pre-op, end of RT, and any clinical recurrence.
他の：Quality-of-Life Assessment

Ancillary studies

他の名前：
  • 生活の質の評価
手順：Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Undergo MRI

他の名前：
  • MRI
  • 磁気共鳴画像スキャン
  • 医用画像、磁気共鳴 / 核磁気共鳴
  • 氏
  • MRイメージング
  • MRI スキャン
  • NMRイメージング
  • NMRI
  • 核磁気共鳴イメージング
  • 磁気共鳴画像法（手順）
手順：Computed Tomography

Undergo CT scan

他の名前：
  • CT
  • 猫
  • CATスキャン
  • コンピューター断層撮影
  • コンピュータ化されたアキシャルトモグラフィー
  • CTスキャン
  • トモグラフィー
  • コンピューター断層撮影 (手順)
手順：Positron Emission Tomography

Undergo PET scan

他の名前：
  • 医用画像、陽電子放出断層撮影
  • ペット
  • PETスキャン
  • 陽電子放出断層撮影スキャン
  • 陽電子放出断層撮影
  • PT
  • 陽電子放出断層撮影（手順）
他の：Observation Activity

Undergo observation

他の名前：
  • 観察
手順：Biospecimen Collection

Undergo blood and saliva specimen collection for NavDx testing

他の名前：
  • 生物学的サンプルの収集
  • 採取された生体試料
  • 標本収集
手順：Modified Barium Swallow Study

Undergo MBSS

他の名前：
  • MBS
  • VFSS
  • ビデオ透視嚥下研究
  • 改良バリウムツバメ
他の：Questionnaire

Ancillary studies

他の名前：
  • アンケート管理
実験的：Group 2 (DART, docetaxel)

Patients undergo DART with/without mucosal sparing BID on days 1-12 Monday-Friday for a total of 20 fractions within 8 weeks of standard of care surgery. Patients receive concurrent docetaxel IV over 1 hour on days 1 and 8 (Mondays preferred). Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients undergo MBSS at pre-op, 2 weeks post-op, and 3 and 12 months post-treatment. Patients also undergo CT, PET/CT, or MRI at baseline and 3 months and 1, 2 and 5 years post treatment. Patients undergo blood specimen collection for NavDx testing at pre-op, 1-2 days post-op, 2 weeks post-op, end of RT, and 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 30, 36, 48, and 60 months as well as saliva sample collection at pre-op, end of RT, and any clinical recurrence.
他の：Quality-of-Life Assessment

Ancillary studies

他の名前：
  • 生活の質の評価
薬：Docetaxel

Given IV

他の名前：
  • タキソテール
  • ドセカド
  • RP56976
  • タキソテール注射濃縮液
  • RP 56976
  • RP-56976
手順：Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Undergo MRI

他の名前：
  • MRI
  • 磁気共鳴画像スキャン
  • 医用画像、磁気共鳴 / 核磁気共鳴
  • 氏
  • MRイメージング
  • MRI スキャン
  • NMRイメージング
  • NMRI
  • 核磁気共鳴イメージング
  • 磁気共鳴画像法（手順）
手順：Computed Tomography

Undergo CT scan

他の名前：
  • CT
  • 猫
  • CATスキャン
  • コンピューター断層撮影
  • コンピュータ化されたアキシャルトモグラフィー
  • CTスキャン
  • トモグラフィー
  • コンピューター断層撮影 (手順)
手順：Positron Emission Tomography

Undergo PET scan

他の名前：
  • 医用画像、陽電子放出断層撮影
  • ペット
  • PETスキャン
  • 陽電子放出断層撮影スキャン
  • 陽電子放出断層撮影
  • PT
  • 陽電子放出断層撮影（手順）
手順：Biospecimen Collection

Undergo blood and saliva specimen collection for NavDx testing

他の名前：
  • 生物学的サンプルの収集
  • 採取された生体試料
  • 標本収集
手順：Modified Barium Swallow Study

Undergo MBSS

他の名前：
  • MBS
  • VFSS
  • ビデオ透視嚥下研究
  • 改良バリウムツバメ
他の：Questionnaire

Ancillary studies

他の名前：
  • アンケート管理
放射線：Diffusing Alpha-emitter Radiation Therapy

Undergo DART

他の名前：
  • ダーツ
実験的：Group 3 (IMRT/IMPT, with/without cisplatin)

Patients undergo IMRT or IMPT QD on days 1-40 Monday-Friday for a total of 30 fractions within 6 weeks of standard of care surgery. Depending on risk status, patients may also receive concurrent cisplatin IV over 1-2 hours once a week QW on Monday, Tuesday, or Wednesday or once every 3 weeks for 6 doses (or accepted alternate regimen when drug shortage applies per physician discretion). Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients undergo MBSS at pre-op, 2 weeks post-op, and 3 and 12 months post-treatment. Patients also undergo CT, PET/CT, or MRI at baseline and 3 months and 1, 2 and 5 years post treatment. Patients undergo blood specimen collection for NavDx testing at pre-op, 1-2 days post-op, 2 weeks post-op, end of RT, and 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 30, 36, 48, and 60 months as well as saliva sample collection at pre-op, end of RT, and any clinical recurrence.
他の：Quality-of-Life Assessment

Ancillary studies

他の名前：
  • 生活の質の評価
薬：Cisplatin

Given IV

他の名前：
  • CDDP
  • シスジアミンジクロリド白金
  • シスマプラット
  • シスプラチナム
  • ネオプラチン
  • プラチノール
  • アビプラチン
  • ブラストレム
  • ブリプラチン
  • シス-ジアミン-ジクロロ白金
  • シス-ジアミンジクロロ 白金(II)
  • シスジアミンジクロロ白金
  • Cis-ジクロロアミン プラチナ (II)
  • シス白金ジアミンジクロリド
  • シスプラチナ
  • シスプラチナⅡ
  • シスプラチナⅡジアミンジクロリド
  • シスプラチル
  • シトプラチノ
  • シトシン
  • シスプラティナ
  • DDP
  • レーダープラチン
  • メタプラチン
  • ペイロンの塩化物
  • ペロンの塩
  • プラシス
  • プラススティル
  • プラタミン
  • プラチブラスチン
  • プラチブラスチン-S
  • プラティネックス
  • プラチノール-AQ
  • プラチノール-AQ VHA プラス
  • プラチノキサン
  • 白金
  • 白金ジアミノ二塩化物
  • プラティラン
  • プラティスチン
  • プラトシン
手順：Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Undergo MRI

他の名前：
  • MRI
  • 磁気共鳴画像スキャン
  • 医用画像、磁気共鳴 / 核磁気共鳴
  • 氏
  • MRイメージング
  • MRI スキャン
  • NMRイメージング
  • NMRI
  • 核磁気共鳴イメージング
  • 磁気共鳴画像法（手順）
手順：Computed Tomography

Undergo CT scan

他の名前：
  • CT
  • 猫
  • CATスキャン
  • コンピューター断層撮影
  • コンピュータ化されたアキシャルトモグラフィー
  • CTスキャン
  • トモグラフィー
  • コンピューター断層撮影 (手順)
手順：Positron Emission Tomography

Undergo PET scan

他の名前：
  • 医用画像、陽電子放出断層撮影
  • ペット
  • PETスキャン
  • 陽電子放出断層撮影スキャン
  • 陽電子放出断層撮影
  • PT
  • 陽電子放出断層撮影（手順）
放射線：Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy

Undergo IMRT

他の名前：
  • IMRT
  • 強度変調 RT
  • 強度変調放射線治療
  • 放射線、強度変調放射線治療
  • 強度変調放射線療法（手順）
手順：Biospecimen Collection

Undergo blood and saliva specimen collection for NavDx testing

他の名前：
  • 生物学的サンプルの収集
  • 採取された生体試料
  • 標本収集
手順：Modified Barium Swallow Study

Undergo MBSS

他の名前：
  • MBS
  • VFSS
  • ビデオ透視嚥下研究
  • 改良バリウムツバメ
他の：Questionnaire

Ancillary studies

他の名前：
  • アンケート管理
手順：Intensity-Modulated Proton Therapy

Undergo IMPT

他の名前：
  • 衝撃
実験的：Group 4 (IMRT/IMPT, cisplatin)

Patients undergo IMRT or IMPT therapy QD on days 1-40 Monday-Friday for 28 or 35 fractions based on biomarker response along with concurrent cisplatin IV over 1-2 hours QW on Monday, Tuesday, or Wednesday or once every 3 weeks for 6 doses (or accepted alternate regimen when drug shortage applies per physician discretion). Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients undergo MBSS prior to RT and at 3 and 12 months post RT. Patients undergo CT, PET/CT, or MRI at baseline and 3 months and 1, 2 and 5 years post treatment. Patients undergo blood specimen collection for NavDx testing pre-RT, 4 weeks into RT, anticipated fraction 20, end of RT, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 30, 36, 48, and 60 months as well as saliva sample collection at pre-op, end of RT, and any clinical recurrence.
他の：Quality-of-Life Assessment

Ancillary studies

他の名前：
  • 生活の質の評価
薬：Cisplatin

Given IV

他の名前：
  • CDDP
  • シスジアミンジクロリド白金
  • シスマプラット
  • シスプラチナム
  • ネオプラチン
  • プラチノール
  • アビプラチン
  • ブラストレム
  • ブリプラチン
  • シス-ジアミン-ジクロロ白金
  • シス-ジアミンジクロロ 白金(II)
  • シスジアミンジクロロ白金
  • Cis-ジクロロアミン プラチナ (II)
  • シス白金ジアミンジクロリド
  • シスプラチナ
  • シスプラチナⅡ
  • シスプラチナⅡジアミンジクロリド
  • シスプラチル
  • シトプラチノ
  • シトシン
  • シスプラティナ
  • DDP
  • レーダープラチン
  • メタプラチン
  • ペイロンの塩化物
  • ペロンの塩
  • プラシス
  • プラススティル
  • プラタミン
  • プラチブラスチン
  • プラチブラスチン-S
  • プラティネックス
  • プラチノール-AQ
  • プラチノール-AQ VHA プラス
  • プラチノキサン
  • 白金
  • 白金ジアミノ二塩化物
  • プラティラン
  • プラティスチン
  • プラトシン
手順：Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Undergo MRI

他の名前：
  • MRI
  • 磁気共鳴画像スキャン
  • 医用画像、磁気共鳴 / 核磁気共鳴
  • 氏
  • MRイメージング
  • MRI スキャン
  • NMRイメージング
  • NMRI
  • 核磁気共鳴イメージング
  • 磁気共鳴画像法（手順）
手順：Computed Tomography

Undergo CT scan

他の名前：
  • CT
  • 猫
  • CATスキャン
  • コンピューター断層撮影
  • コンピュータ化されたアキシャルトモグラフィー
  • CTスキャン
  • トモグラフィー
  • コンピューター断層撮影 (手順)
手順：Positron Emission Tomography

Undergo PET scan

他の名前：
  • 医用画像、陽電子放出断層撮影
  • ペット
  • PETスキャン
  • 陽電子放出断層撮影スキャン
  • 陽電子放出断層撮影
  • PT
  • 陽電子放出断層撮影（手順）
放射線：Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy

Undergo IMRT

他の名前：
  • IMRT
  • 強度変調 RT
  • 強度変調放射線治療
  • 放射線、強度変調放射線治療
  • 強度変調放射線療法（手順）
手順：Biospecimen Collection

Undergo blood and saliva specimen collection for NavDx testing

他の名前：
  • 生物学的サンプルの収集
  • 採取された生体試料
  • 標本収集
手順：Modified Barium Swallow Study

Undergo MBSS

他の名前：
  • MBS
  • VFSS
  • ビデオ透視嚥下研究
  • 改良バリウムツバメ
手順：Intensity-Modulated Proton Therapy

Undergo IMPT

他の名前：
  • 衝撃

この研究は何を測定していますか？

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Progression-free survival (PFS)
時間枠：From registration to the first of either disease progression/recurrence or death, assessed up to 5 years

Progression-free survival (PFS), the time from treatment initiation until disease progression or worsening. PFS at specific timepoints will be estimated using Kaplan-Meier methodology.
From registration to the first of either disease progression/recurrence or death, assessed up to 5 years

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Progression-free survival (PFS) follow-up
時間枠：At years 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5

Progression-free survival (PFS) is defined as the time from treatment initiation until disease progression or worsening. Descriptive statistics will be summarized and the exploratory data will be correlated with clinical endpoints (PFS, time-to-progression, etc.). For time-to-event data, the Kaplan-Meier method will be used. For categorical data, we'll use the Fisher's exact test. For biomarker data used to predict binary outcomes (i.e. response versus (vs.) no response), we'll use logistic regression models.
At years 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5
Disease-free survival (DFS)
時間枠：From time of surgery and also from end of all treatment across all the groups, assessed up to 5 years

Disease-free survival (DFS) is the measure of time after treatment during which no sign of cancer is found. Descriptive statistics will be summarized and the exploratory data will be correlated with clinical endpoints (PFS, time-to-progression, etc.). For time-to-event data, the Kaplan-Meier method will be used. For categorical data, we'll use the Fisher's exact test. For biomarker data used to predict binary outcomes (i.e. response vs. no response), we'll use logistic regression models.
From time of surgery and also from end of all treatment across all the groups, assessed up to 5 years
Overall survival (OS)
時間枠：At years 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5

Overall survival (OS) is defined as the duration of patient survival from the time of treatment initiation. Descriptive statistics will be summarized and the exploratory data will be correlated with clinical endpoints (PFS, time-to-progression, etc.). For time-to-event data, the Kaplan-Meier method will be used. For categorical data, we'll use the Fisher's exact test. For biomarker data used to predict binary outcomes (i.e. response vs. no response), we'll use logistic regression models.
At years 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5
Patient reported outcomes (PROs)
時間枠：Up to 5 years

Descriptive statistics will be summarized and the exploratory data will be correlated with clinical endpoints (PFS, time-to-progression, etc.). For time-to-event data, the Kaplan-Meier method will be used. For categorical data, we'll use the Fisher's exact test. For biomarker data used to predict binary outcomes (i.e. response vs. no response), we'll use logistic regression models.
Up to 5 years
Incidence of adverse events
時間枠：Up to 5 years

Descriptive statistics will be summarized and the exploratory data will be correlated with clinical endpoints (PFS, time-to-progression, etc.). For time-to-event data, the Kaplan-Meier method will be used. For categorical data, we'll use the Fisher's exact test. For biomarker data used to predict binary outcomes (i.e. response vs. no response), we'll use logistic regression models.
Up to 5 years
Patterns of recurrence and rate of salvage therapy for Low Intermediate Risk (GROUP 1) and multiple segment radiation therapy (MSRT) + de-escalated adjuvant radiation therapy (DART)
時間枠：Up to 5 years

Descriptive statistics will be summarized and the exploratory data will be correlated with clinical endpoints (PFS, time-to-progression, etc.). For time-to-event data, the Kaplan-Meier method will be used. For categorical data, we'll use the Fisher's exact test. For biomarker data used to predict binary outcomes (i.e. response vs. no response), we'll use logistic regression models.
Up to 5 years
Functional outcomes - modified barium swallow study (MBSS)
時間枠：Up to 5 years

Measured by modified barium swallow (MBSS). Descriptive statistics will be summarized and the exploratory data will be correlated with clinical endpoints (PFS, time-to-progression, etc.). For time-to-event data, the Kaplan-Meier method will be used. For categorical data, we'll use the Fisher's exact test. For biomarker data used to predict binary outcomes (i.e. response vs. no response), we'll use logistic regression models.
Up to 5 years
Functional outcomes - PROs
時間枠：Up to 5 years

Measure by patient reported outcomes (PROs). Descriptive statistics will be summarized and the exploratory data will be correlated with clinical endpoints (PFS, time-to-progression, etc.). For time-to-event data, the Kaplan-Meier method will be used. For categorical data, we'll use the Fisher's exact test. For biomarker data used to predict binary outcomes (i.e. response vs. no response), we'll use logistic regression models.
Up to 5 years
Proton vs photon treatment toxicity - PROs
時間枠：Up to 5 years

Assessed by PROs. Descriptive statistics will be summarized and the exploratory data will be correlated with clinical endpoints (PFS, time-to-progression, etc.). For time-to-event data, the Kaplan-Meier method will be used. For categorical data, we'll use the Fisher's exact test. For biomarker data used to predict binary outcomes (i.e. response vs. no response), we'll use logistic regression models.
Up to 5 years
Proton vs photon treatment toxicity - MBSS
時間枠：Up to 5 years

Assessed by MBSS. Descriptive statistics will be summarized and the exploratory data will be correlated with clinical endpoints (PFS, time-to-progression, etc.). For time-to-event data, the Kaplan-Meier method will be used. For categorical data, we'll use the Fisher's exact test. For biomarker data used to predict binary outcomes (i.e. response vs. no response), we'll use logistic regression models.
Up to 5 years
Proton vs photon treatment toxicity - dosimetric differences
時間枠：Up to 5 years

Assessed by dosimetric differences including to organs at risk and the primary tumor bed in the case of mucosal sparing. Descriptive statistics will be summarized and the exploratory data will be correlated with clinical endpoints (PFS, time-to-progression, etc.). For time-to-event data, the Kaplan-Meier method will be used. For categorical data, we'll use the Fisher's exact test. For biomarker data used to predict binary outcomes (i.e. response vs. no response), we'll use logistic regression models.
Up to 5 years
Costs of return visits for surveillance
時間枠：Up to 5 years

Presented descriptively and ANOVA models with tukey's adjustment for pairwise comparison will be utilized to test difference in arms.
Up to 5 years
Assessment of surveillance circulating human papillomavirus deoxyribonucleic acid (ctHPVDNA) preceding clinical or radiologic detection of recurrence
時間枠：Up to 5 years

Descriptive statistics will be summarized and the exploratory data will be correlated with clinical endpoints (PFS, time-to-progression, etc.). For time-to-event data, the Kaplan-Meier method will be used. For categorical data, we'll use the Fisher's exact test. For biomarker data used to predict binary outcomes (i.e. response vs. no response), we'll use logistic regression models.
Up to 5 years
Matched analysis of patients by clinical and pathologic risk factor to MC1273 and MC1675 de-escalation arms to overall GROUP 1 and GROUP 2 cohorts including 2-year PFS
時間枠：Up to 5 years

Descriptive statistics will be summarized and the exploratory data will be correlated with clinical endpoints (PFS, time-to-progression, etc.). For time-to-event data, the Kaplan-Meier method will be used. For categorical data, we'll use the Fisher's exact test. For biomarker data used to predict binary outcomes (i.e. response vs. no response), we'll use logistic regression models.
Up to 5 years
Evaluation of return to work
時間枠：Up to 5 years

Will be assessed by the Work Productivity and Activity Impairment Questionnaire (WPAI). Descriptive statistics will be summarized and the exploratory data will be correlated with clinical endpoints (PFS, time-to-progression, etc.). For time-to-event data, the Kaplan-Meier method will be used. For categorical data, we'll use the Fisher's exact test. For biomarker data used to predict binary outcomes (i.e. response vs. no response), we'll use logistic regression models.
Up to 5 years
Evaluation of end of treatment treatment circulating human papillomavirus deoxyribonucleic acid (ctHPVDNA) detectability as a marker of risk of progression
時間枠：Up to 5 years

Descriptive statistics will be summarized and the exploratory data will be correlated with clinical endpoints (PFS, time-to-progression, etc.). For time-to-event data, the Kaplan-Meier method will be used. For categorical data, we'll use the Fisher's exact test. For biomarker data used to predict binary outcomes (i.e. response vs. no response), we'll use logistic regression models.
Up to 5 years
Functional outcomes of DART alone vs. DART + MSRT
時間枠：Up to 5 years

Descriptive statistics will be summarized and the exploratory data will be correlated with clinical endpoints (PFS, time-to-progression, etc.). For time-to-event data, the Kaplan-Meier method will be used. For categorical data, we'll use the Fisher's exact test. For biomarker data used to predict binary outcomes (i.e. response vs. no response), we'll use logistic regression models.
Up to 5 years
Feasibility of DART regimen outside of Mayo Clinic
時間枠：Up to 5 years

Descriptive statistics will be summarized and the exploratory data will be correlated with clinical endpoints (PFS, time-to-progression, etc.). For time-to-event data, the Kaplan-Meier method will be used. For categorical data, we'll use the Fisher's exact test. For biomarker data used to predict binary outcomes (i.e. response vs. no response), we'll use logistic regression models.
Up to 5 years

その他の成果指標

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
ctHPVDNA detectability
時間枠：At post-operative day 1 or 2

Due to the limited sample size, these analyses will be hypothesis generating and descriptive in nature. Descriptive statistics will be summarized and the exploratory data will be correlated with clinical endpoints (PFS, time-to-progression, etc.). For time-to-event data, the Kaplan-Meier method will be used. For categorical data, we'll use the Fisher's exact test. For biomarker data used to predict binary outcomes (i.e. response vs. no response), we'll use logistic regression models.
At post-operative day 1 or 2
Salivary ctHPVDNA analysis for recurrence risk and surveillance
時間枠：Up to 5 years

Salivary samples will be analyzed pre-treatment, post-op, and at the time of recurrence to determine whether salivary ctHPVDNA may further inform recurrence risk and surveillance in HPV(+) oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma. Due to the limited sample size, these analyses will be hypothesis generating and descriptive in nature. Descriptive statistics will be summarized and the exploratory data will be correlated with clinical endpoints (PFS, time-to-progression, etc.). For time-to-event data, the Kaplan-Meier method will be used. For categorical data, we'll use the Fisher's exact test. For biomarker data used to predict binary outcomes (i.e. response vs. no response), we'll use logistic regression models.
Up to 5 years
Characterization of post-operative drain fluid
時間枠：Up to 5 years

We will characterize post-operative drain fluid and compare rates of detectability to blood and saliva in order with the aim to determine whether the regional drain represents a separate regional compartment for analysis. Due to the limited sample size, these analyses will be hypothesis generating and descriptive in nature. Descriptive statistics will be summarized and the exploratory data will be correlated with clinical endpoints (PFS, time-to-progression, etc.). For time-to-event data, the Kaplan-Meier method will be used. For categorical data, we'll use the Fisher's exact test. For biomarker data used to predict binary outcomes (i.e. response vs. no response), we'll use logistic regression models.
Up to 5 years
Quantification of pre-treatment imaging
時間枠：Up to 5 years

We will prospectively quantify pretreatment imaging for number of involved nodes, radiographic extranodal extension as it relates to pathologic findings and risk of recurrence. Due to the limited sample size, these analyses will be hypothesis generating and descriptive in nature. Descriptive statistics will be summarized and the exploratory data will be correlated with clinical endpoints (PFS, time-to-progression, etc.). For time-to-event data, the Kaplan-Meier method will be used. For categorical data, we'll use the Fisher's exact test. For biomarker data used to predict binary outcomes (i.e. response vs. no response), we'll use logistic regression models.
Up to 5 years
Percentage of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs)
時間枠：Up to 5 years

We will analyze within category of low intermediate, high intermediate, and high-risk patients the percentage of TILs and association with recurrence as well as differences across treatment groups. Due to the limited sample size, these analyses will be hypothesis generating and descriptive in nature. Descriptive statistics will be summarized and the exploratory data will be correlated with clinical endpoints (PFS, time-to-progression, etc.). For time-to-event data, the Kaplan-Meier method will be used. For categorical data, we'll use the Fisher's exact test. For biomarker data used to predict binary outcomes (i.e. response vs. no response), we'll use logistic regression models.
Up to 5 years
Assessment of integrated vs episomal HPV
時間枠：Up to 5 years

Comparison of methods of surveillance as defined by the date of diagnosis of recurrence by ctHPVDNA testing as compared to clinical examination and imaging. Sensitivity, specificity, negative predictive value, and positive predictive value of each will be reported. Measure whether HPV is integrated vs episomal for each patient and the relationship of ctHPVDNA detectability and outcomes. These analyses will be hypothesis generating and descriptive in nature. Descriptive statistics will be summarized and the exploratory data will be correlated with clinical endpoints (PFS, time-to-progression, etc.). For time-to-event data, the Kaplan-Meier method will be used. For categorical data, we'll use the Fisher's exact test. For biomarker data used to predict binary outcomes (i.e. response vs. no response), we'll use logistic regression models.
Up to 5 years
Assess Molecular Markers Using FFPE
時間枠：Up to 5 years

We will investigate molecular markers on formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) from primary surgical specimens. Due to the limited sample size, these analyses will be hypothesis generating and descriptive in nature. Descriptive statistics will be summarized and the exploratory data will be correlated with clinical endpoints (PFS, time-to-progression, etc.). For time-to-event data, the Kaplan-Meier method will be used. For categorical data, we'll use the Fisher's exact test. For biomarker data used to predict binary outcomes (i.e. response vs. no response), we'll use logistic regression models.
Up to 5 years

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

スポンサー

Mayo Clinic

捜査官

  • 主任研究者：David M, Routman, M.D.、Mayo Clinic in Rochester

出版物と役立つリンク

研究に関する情報を入力する責任者は、自発的にこれらの出版物を提供します。これらは、研究に関連するあらゆるものに関するものである可能性があります。

便利なリンク

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (実際)

2023年3月20日

一次修了 (推定)

2029年9月6日

研究の完了 (推定)

2029年9月6日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2022年8月30日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2022年9月12日

最初の投稿 (実際)

2022年9月15日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2026年10月1日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2026年9月29日

最終確認日

2026年9月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

追加の関連 MeSH 用語

その他の研究ID番号

  • GMROR2271
  • 22-004443 (その他の識別子：Mayo Clinic in Rochester)
  • DART 2.0 (その他の識別子：Mayo Clinic in Rochester)

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