- ICH GCP
- 미국 임상 시험 레지스트리
- 임상시험 NCT07579637
Effect of Vitamin D on Postoperative Pain in Symptomatic Irreversible Pulpitis
The Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation Protocol on Post Operative Pain in Patients With Symptomatic Irreversible Pulpitis of Mandibular First Molar Teeth After Root Canal Treatment. "A Triple Blinded Clinical Randomized Control Trial"
연구 개요
상태
상세 설명
This study is a triple-blinded randomized controlled clinical trial designed to evaluate the effect of vitamin D supplementation on postoperative pain following single-visit root canal treatment (RCT) in patients with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis affecting mandibular first molars.
Vitamin D deficiency (VDD) is highly prevalent worldwide and has been increasingly linked to pain modulation mechanisms, including effects on nociceptors, inflammatory pathways, neurotrophic factors, and immune responses. Despite evidence supporting its role in chronic pain, limited research has investigated its effect on acute dental pain, particularly postoperative endodontic pain.
Aim
To assess whether moderate-dose vitamin D supplementation reduces postoperative pain levels in vitamin D-deficient patients undergoing RCT.
Study Design & Participants Sample size: 54 patients (18 per group)
Population: Adults (20-45 years) with:
Vitamin D deficiency (<30 nmol/L) Symptomatic irreversible pulpitis in mandibular first molars All treatments are performed in a single visit under standardized clinical conditions.
Intervention Groups Group A: Single high dose (150,000 IU vitamin D₃) preoperatively Group B: Fractionated dose (50,000 IU for 3 days: pre-op + 2 days post-op) Group C: Placebo
Vitamin D is administered with dietary fat to enhance absorption.
Outcome Measures
Primary outcome:
Postoperative pain assessed using Modified Visual Analog Scale (VAS) at:
Preoperative baseline 6, 12, 24, and 48 hours post-treatment
Secondary outcome:
Analgesic intake (number of patients and tablets consumed) Methodology Highlights
Standardized RCT protocol including:
Rubber dam isolation Rotary instrumentation (crown-down technique) Sodium hypochlorite irrigation (5.25%) Continuous wave obturation Only ibuprofen (600 mg) allowed as rescue analgesic Strict triple blinding (patient, operator, assessor) to eliminate bias Hypothesis Null hypothesis: No difference in postoperative pain between vitamin D and placebo groups.
Significance
This study addresses a gap in endodontic pain management, exploring vitamin D as a potential adjunctive, low-cost, and biologically plausible analgesic strategy. If effective, it may influence clinical protocols for managing acute pulpitis-related pain and postoperative discomfort.
연구 유형
등록 (실제)
단계
- 해당 없음
연락처 및 위치
연구 장소
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Select A State Or Province
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New Cairo, Select A State Or Province, 이집트
- Future University in Egypt
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참여기준
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
- 성인
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
설명
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D level below 30 nmol/L with no vitamin D supplementation for the preceding 3 months.
- Patients diagnosed with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis.
- Mandibular first molar:
Classification of root canal configuration according to Weine's classification:
- Distal root: with one portal of exit
Mesial root: Type III, two separate and distinct canals extend from the pulp chamber to the apex.
- Patients with moderate to severe pre-operative pain with pain score from 6-10.
- Medically free patients with no systemic disease: (American Society of Anesthesiologists / (ASA Class I or II).
- The age range is between 20 to 45 years.
- Patients have restorable mandibular permanent molars that were diagnosed with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis.
- Positive patient's acceptance for participating in the study and signing informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients that have been taking vitamin D supplements in the last 3 months.
- Patients with serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D level above 30 nmol/L.
- Patients diagnosed with necrosis, partial necrosis, acute or chronic abscess.
- Presence of periapical radiolucency.
- Patients with systemic conditions that may affect pain perception (e.g., fibromyalgia, diabetes, chronic pain disorders).
- Pregnant or lactating females.
- Psychologically disturbed patients.
- Patients with a history of allergy to any medication used in the study are excluded.
- Patients with mild to moderate pain with pain scores less than 6.
Teeth that have:
- Periodontally affected molars with grade 2 or 3 mobility.
- Non-restorable teeth.
- Abnormal anatomy and calcified canals.
- Previous root canal treatment.
- Patients above 45 years old or below 20 years old.
- Non-compliant patients to follow ups.
- Patients with very poor oral hygiene.
공부 계획
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 지지 요법
- 할당: 무작위
- 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
- 마스킹: 삼루타
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
|---|---|
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활성 비교기: Single dose 150000 IU Vitamin D3
Preoperative supplementation of 150000 IU Vitamin D3 soft gel oral capsules with dietary fat prior to single visit root canal treatment in mandibular first molar with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis
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Preoperative supplementation of 150000 IU Vitamin D3 soft gel oral capsules with dietary fat prior to single visit root canal treatment in mandibular first molar with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis
50000 IU preoperative Vit D3 oral soft gel capsule with dietary fat prior to root canal treatment in mandibular first molars with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis followed by 50000 IU on the second day and 50000 IU on the third day.
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활성 비교기: 150000 IU Vitamin D3 on 3 consecutive days 50000 IU each.
50000 IU preoperative Vit D3 oral soft gel capsule with dietary fat prior to root canal treatment in mandibular first molars with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis followed by 50000 IU on the second day and 50000 IU on the third day.
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Preoperative supplementation of 150000 IU Vitamin D3 soft gel oral capsules with dietary fat prior to single visit root canal treatment in mandibular first molar with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis
50000 IU preoperative Vit D3 oral soft gel capsule with dietary fat prior to root canal treatment in mandibular first molars with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis followed by 50000 IU on the second day and 50000 IU on the third day.
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위약 비교기: Placebo Comparator
Matched soft Gel capsules to Vit D3 capsules, 3 oral soft gel capsules preoperative to single visit root canal treatment in mandibular first molars with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis
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Matched soft Gel capsules to Vit D3 capsules, 3 oral soft gel capsules preoperative to single visit root canal treatment in mandibular first molars with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis
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연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
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Postoperative Pain
기간: Preoperative and on the 6th, 12th, 24th, 48th hours postoperative
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A form will be given to patients to be filled in with respect to post-operative pain: preoperative and on the 6th, 12th, 24th, 48th hour postoperative.
The presence of post-operative pain is accessed by visual analog scale (VAS) scale (0-10), where 0 showed no pain, 1-3 mild pain, 4-6 moderate pain, 7-9 severe pain, and 10 worst possible pain.
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Preoperative and on the 6th, 12th, 24th, 48th hours postoperative
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2차 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
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Number of analgesic intake
기간: 6th,12th,24th and 48th hours postoperative
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Patients were advised to take oral ibuprofen 600 mg only in cases of severe or persistent pain and were asked to follow up intervals of 6,12,24 and 48 hours postoperative about the number of taken analgesic pills if any
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6th,12th,24th and 48th hours postoperative
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공동 작업자 및 조사자
수사관
- 연구 책임자: Hesham Mohamed Salah, PHD in Endodontics, Future University in Egypt
연구 기록 날짜
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작 (실제)
기본 완료 (실제)
연구 완료 (추정된)
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
처음 게시됨 (실제)
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
마지막으로 확인됨
추가 정보
이 연구와 관련된 용어
추가 관련 MeSH 약관
기타 연구 ID 번호
- FUE.REC(24)/4-2025
개별 참가자 데이터(IPD) 계획
개별 참가자 데이터(IPD)를 공유할 계획입니까?
약물 및 장치 정보, 연구 문서
미국 FDA 규제 의약품 연구
미국 FDA 규제 기기 제품 연구
이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .
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