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Effects of Standard and Modified Z-Trendelenburg Positions on Cerebral Oxygenation and Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter (MOD-TREND)

2026년 6월 2일 업데이트: Neriman Doğan, Ankara Etlik City Hospital

Comparison of the Effects of Standard Trendelenburg and Modified Z Trendelenburg Positions on Cerebral Oxygenation (NIRS) and Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter in Laparoscopic Gynecological Cases

The purpose of this study is to compare the effects of the standard Trendelenburg position and the modified Z-Trendelenburg position on cerebral oxygenation and optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) in patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery. The prolonged use of the standard Trendelenburg position combined with pneumoperitoneum can increase intracranial pressure and affect cerebral blood flow. In this study, researchers will use non-invasive methods, including Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) to monitor regional cerebral oxygenation, and ocular ultrasonography to measure ONSD as an indicator of intracranial pressure changes. The main goal is to determine whether the modified Z-Trendelenburg position serves as a safer physiological alternative by reducing these potential adverse effects compared to the standard position.

연구 개요

상세 설명

Laparoscopic surgeries frequently require patients to be placed in a steep Trendelenburg position with pneumoperitoneum to provide optimal surgical exposure. However, this combination induces significant physiological alterations, most notably an increase in intracranial pressure (ICP) and a potential compromise in cerebral venous drainage and regional cerebral oxygen saturation (rSO2). Non-invasive monitoring techniques, such as measuring the optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) via ultrasonography, provide reliable, real-time estimates of ICP changes. Additionally, Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) allows for the continuous monitoring of cerebral oxygenation.

This prospective clinical study is designed to evaluate and compare the cerebral and hemodynamic impacts of the standard straight Trendelenburg position versus a modified Z-Trendelenburg position. Participants scheduled for elective laparoscopic procedures will be divided into specific positioning groups. Hemodynamic parameters, NIRS values, and ONSD measurements will be recorded at predefined time points throughout the surgery: at baseline, post-induction, after the establishment of pneumoperitoneum and positioning, at specific intervals during the surgery, and post-operatively in the recovery room. The primary hypothesis is that the modified Z-Trendelenburg position will attenuate the rise in ICP (reflected by a smaller increase in ONSD) and provide better cerebral oxygenation stability compared to the traditional standard position.

연구 유형

관찰

등록 (실제)

70

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 장소

    • Ankara
      • Ankara, Ankara, 터키 (Türkiye), 06010
        • Ankara Etlik City Hospital

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

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  • 성인
  • 고령자

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

샘플링 방법

비확률 샘플

연구 인구

The study population consists of adult patients up to 80 years of age who [are admitted to the intensive care unit / are undergoing elective surgery / present to the emergency department]. The population excludes patients with known increased intracranial pressure, severe cerebrovascular, cardiovascular, or pulmonary diseases, morbid obesity (BMI > 35 kg/m^2), pregnancy, and any pre-existing ocular pathologies that could affect optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD)

설명

Inclusion Criteria:

Patients aged between 18 and 70 years

American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I or II

Scheduled for elective laparoscopic surgery requiring Trendelenburg position

Provided written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

Patient refusal to participate

History of severe cerebrovascular disease

Known increased intracranial pressure

Pre-existing ocular pathology that could affect optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) measurements (e.g., glaucoma, optic neuritis, ocular trauma)

Severe cardiovascular or pulmonary disease Body Mass Index (BMI) greater than 35 kg/m^2 Pregnancy

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

코호트 및 개입

그룹/코호트
개입 / 치료
Standard Trendelenburg Cohort
Patients undergoing elective laparoscopic surgery placed in the standard straight Trendelenburg position.
Placement of the patient in the traditional straight head-down tilt position required for laparoscopic surgical access and pneumoperitoneum
Modified Z-Trendelenburg Cohort
Patients undergoing elective laparoscopic surgery placed in the modified Z-Trendelenburg position (head-down tilt combined with leg flexion).
Placement of the patient in a modified head-down tilt position combined with leg flexion

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Change in Regional Cerebral Oxygen Saturation (rSO2)
기간: Baseline (before anesthesia induction), at 10, 45, 60, and 90 minutes after establishing pneumoperitoneum and surgical positioning, and 10 minutes after returning to the supine position.
Regional cerebral oxygen saturation (rSO2) will be measured bilaterally using Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) sensors placed on the patient's forehead. This non-invasive monitoring will be used to evaluate cerebral oxygenation changes during different surgical positions and pneumoperitoneum. Values will be recorded as percentages (%).
Baseline (before anesthesia induction), at 10, 45, 60, and 90 minutes after establishing pneumoperitoneum and surgical positioning, and 10 minutes after returning to the supine position.

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Change in Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP)
기간: Baseline ( 10 minutes after anesthesia induction), at 10,45, 60, and 90 minutes after establishing pneumoperitoneum and surgical positioning, and 10 minutes after returning to the supine position.
Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) will be continuously monitored and recorded to evaluate the cardiovascular effects of the pneumoperitoneum and modified positioning. Values will be reported in mmHg.
Baseline ( 10 minutes after anesthesia induction), at 10,45, 60, and 90 minutes after establishing pneumoperitoneum and surgical positioning, and 10 minutes after returning to the supine position.
Change in Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter (ONSD)
기간: Baseline ( 10 minutes after anesthesia induction), at 10, 45, 60, and 90 minutes after establishing pneumoperitoneum and surgical positioning, and 10 minutes after returning to the supine position.
Intracranial pressure changes will be evaluated indirectly by measuring the optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) using ocular ultrasonography. Measurements will be taken bilaterally and recorded in millimeters (mm).
Baseline ( 10 minutes after anesthesia induction), at 10, 45, 60, and 90 minutes after establishing pneumoperitoneum and surgical positioning, and 10 minutes after returning to the supine position.
Change in Peak Airway Pressure (Ppeak)
기간: Baseline (10 minutes after anesthesia induction), at 10,45, 60, and 90 minutes after establishing pneumoperitoneum and surgical positioning, and 10 minutes after returning to the supine posi
Peak airway pressure will be monitored continuously and recorded to evaluate the effects of pneumoperitoneum and different surgical positions on respiratory mechanics. Values will be reported in centimeters of water (cmH2O).
Baseline (10 minutes after anesthesia induction), at 10,45, 60, and 90 minutes after establishing pneumoperitoneum and surgical positioning, and 10 minutes after returning to the supine posi
Change in End-tidal Carbon Dioxide (EtCO2)
기간: Baseline (10 minutes after anesthesia induction), at 10, 45, 60, and 90 minutes after establishing pneumoperitoneum and surgical positioning, and 10 minutes after returning to the supine positi
End-tidal carbon dioxide levels will be monitored continuously via capnography to evaluate ventilation status during pneumoperitoneum and different positioning. Values will be reported in millimeters of mercury (mmHg).
Baseline (10 minutes after anesthesia induction), at 10, 45, 60, and 90 minutes after establishing pneumoperitoneum and surgical positioning, and 10 minutes after returning to the supine positi

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작 (실제)

2026년 3월 6일

기본 완료 (실제)

2026년 5월 18일

연구 완료 (실제)

2026년 5월 18일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2026년 5월 18일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2026년 6월 2일

처음 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 6월 8일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 6월 8일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2026년 6월 2일

마지막으로 확인됨

2026년 6월 1일

추가 정보

이 연구와 관련된 용어

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD) 계획

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD)를 공유할 계획입니까?

아니요

IPD 계획 설명

The study population consists of adult female patients, aged 18 to 80 years, classified with an American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status of I or II, who are scheduled to undergo elective laparoscopic gynecological surgery under general anesthesia at Ankara Etlik City Hospital. Eligible participants must have a Body Mass Index (BMI) between 18 and 30 kg/m2 and require the Trendelenburg position during surgery. Patients are excluded from the study population if they have a history of intracranial pathology, neurological disorders, severe ophthalmologic conditions (such as glaucoma), cerebrovascular diseases, severe cardiac or pulmonary diseases, profound anemia (Hb < 10 g/dL), or if they are pregnant.

약물 및 장치 정보, 연구 문서

미국 FDA 규제 의약품 연구

아니

미국 FDA 규제 기기 제품 연구

아니

이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .

복강경 부인과 수술에 대한 임상 시험

Standard Trendelenburg Position에 대한 임상 시험

구독하다