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Prospective Diabetes Registry of Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus on SGLT 2 Inhibitor Therapy in Singapore

29. desember 2019 oppdatert av: AstraZeneca

SGLT2 Inhibitor Registry in Singapore

To evaluate clinical effectiveness and safety of Singaporean Type 2 Diabetes mellitus patients administered SGLT 2 inhibitor monotherapy or in combination with other commonly used hypoglycaemic drugs in real life clinical settings.

To evaluate real life clinical effectiveness and safety of Sodium-Glucose Co-Transporter inhibitor- 2 in Singaporean Type 2 diabetes mellitus patients treated on an outpatient basis in clinical practice setting. The study would also assess treatment patterns with SGLT2 inhibitor patient relevant outcomes in whole population as well as pre identified patient subgroups.

Primary analysis to be done at 1 year and extended analysis at 2 years.

Studieoversikt

Status

Fullført

Forhold

Detaljert beskrivelse

T2DM is associated with overweight/obesity and high fasting plasma glucose (FPG) in White patients, whereas Asian patients are more predisposed to high abdominal fat distribution and high postprandial glucose (PPG) levels, thought to contribute1-4. In response to identical meals, Asian subjects exhibit greater glycemic response than do White subjects4,5. According to the Diabetic Society of Singapore, one out of nine people aged 18 to 69 has diabetes, that's about 11.3% of the population or more than 400,000 people & this is expected to rise with the increasing prevalence of a sedentary lifestyle and high-calorie dietary intake.

SGLT2 inhibitors offers a novel insulin-independent approach to lowering hyperglycaemia and improving metabolic control of type 2 diabetes: they reduce renal glucose reabsorption by inhibition of SGLT2 transporters in the proximal tubule of the kidney, resulting in urinary glucose excretion. Since SGLT2 inhibition is independent of β-cell function or insulin sensitivity, this treatment approach could have applications throughout the natural history of diabetes.6

The reductions in fasting plasma glucose concentration and bodyweight during the treatment with the SGLT2 i, are sustained. Early weight loss, is partly due to a mild osmotic diuresis caused by SGLT2 I, however, the gradual progressive reduction in bodyweight thereafter, with decreased waist circumference, is consistent with a reduction of fat mass. This reduction is potentially attributable to the loss of excess energy through glucose excretion in the urine, an effect supported by the increased urinary glucose/creatinine ratio in patients assigned to SGLT2i.6

Many trials shows that SGLT2 i can improve glycaemic control in patients who have inadequate control with metformin. The drug acts independently of insulin, lowers weight, and is not associated with risk of hypoglycaemia. Safety and tolerability of the drugs were also confirmed. Therefore, addition of SGLT2i to metformin provides a new therapeutic option for treatment of type 2 diabetes.6

Data collection will be done by AZ medical personnel or Pharmacy interns, it will be a paper data collection and will be handed over to the CRO company for data entry & analysis..Data analysis will be done by an independent CRO company namely BioQuest Solutions.

Studietype

Observasjonsmessig

Registrering (Faktiske)

201

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

      • Singapore, Singapore
        • Research Site

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

18 år til 75 år (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Prøvetakingsmetode

Sannsynlighetsprøve

Studiepopulasjon

Simple random sample.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

Patients should meet all of the following criteria at Day 0:

  • Outpatient equal to or more than 18 years of age
  • Diagnosed as T2DM and treated with antidiabetic medicines at least 3 months and suitable for SGLT2 inhibitor as current treatment judged by PI with HbA1c > 7.0 %
  • Will provide completed and signed written informed consents Each participating investigator, will be asked to recruit a fixed number of patients ranging from 10 to 40 depending on site specificities.

Exclusion Criteria:

Patients, with the following criteria will be excluded at Day 0:

  • Hypersensitivity to any SGLT2 inhibitor or any of the components in the formulation
  • Patients with Type 1 diabetes
  • Female patients with gestational diabetes during pregnancy
  • Female patients who are pregnant, intending to become pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Severe medical condition(s) that in the view of the investigator prohibits participation in the study e.g. cancer, end stage liver disease, end stage renal failure (non-diabetes related)
  • Use of other investigational drugs at the time of enrolment
  • Renal Function: <30ml/min/1.73m2

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Observasjonsmodeller: Bare etui
  • Tidsperspektiver: Potensielle

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change from baseline in the HbA1c level after 1 year
Tidsramme: baseline to 1 year
to assess whether the therapy initiated with SGLT2 inhibitors at baseline is able to reduce the HbA1c after 1 year.
baseline to 1 year

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change from baseline in FPG level at 6months
Tidsramme: Blood samples are collected pre-dose, 6 months post-dose
By assessment of the other lipid level reduction from baseline lab value to the last lab value
Blood samples are collected pre-dose, 6 months post-dose
Change from baseline in FPG level at 12months
Tidsramme: Blood samples are collected pre-dose, 12 months post-dose
By assessment of the other lipid level reduction from baseline lab value to the last lab value
Blood samples are collected pre-dose, 12 months post-dose
Change from baseline in weight at 6months
Tidsramme: weight is measured pre-dose, 6 months post-dose
By assessment of the other weight reduction from baseline value to the last value
weight is measured pre-dose, 6 months post-dose
Change from baseline in weight at 12 months
Tidsramme: weight is measured pre-dose, 12 months post-dose
By assessment of the other weight reduction from baseline value to the last value
weight is measured pre-dose, 12 months post-dose
Change from baseline in BP at 6 months
Tidsramme: BP is measured pre-dose, 6 months post-dose
By assessment of the other BP reduction from baseline value to the last value
BP is measured pre-dose, 6 months post-dose
Change from baseline in BP at 12 months
Tidsramme: BP is measured pre-dose, 12 months post-dose
By assessment of the other BP reduction from baseline value to the last value
BP is measured pre-dose, 12 months post-dose
Change from baseline in Lipids at 6 months
Tidsramme: Blood samples are collected pre-dose, 6 months post-dose
By assessment of the other lipid level reduction from baseline lab value to the last lab value
Blood samples are collected pre-dose, 6 months post-dose
Change from baseline in Lipids at 12 months
Tidsramme: Blood samples are collected pre-dose, 12 months post-dose
By assessment of the other lipid level reduction from baseline lab value to the last lab value
Blood samples are collected pre-dose, 12 months post-dose
Change from baseline in Waist circumference at 6 months
Tidsramme: waist circumference is measured pre-dose, 6 months post-dose
By assessment of the other waist circumference reduction from baseline value to the last value
waist circumference is measured pre-dose, 6 months post-dose
Change from baseline in Waist circumference at 12 months
Tidsramme: waist circumference is measured pre-dose, 12 months post-dose
By assessment of the other waist circumference reduction from baseline value to the last value
waist circumference is measured pre-dose, 12 months post-dose

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker

Den som er ansvarlig for å legge inn informasjon om studien leverer frivillig disse publikasjonene. Disse kan handle om alt relatert til studiet.

Generelle publikasjoner

  • REFERENCES 1. Wang JS, et al. Diabetes Metab Res Rev. 2011;27:79-84 2. Bonora E, et al. Diabetes Care. 2001;24:2023-2029 3. Peter R, et al. Diabet Med. 2006;23:990-995 4. Venn BS, et al. Diabet Med. 2010;27:1205-1208 5. Henry CJ, et al. Br J Nutr. 2008;99:840-845 6. Bailey CJ, et al. Lancet. 2010;375:2223-33

Hjelpsomme linker

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

12. februar 2016

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

31. desember 2018

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

31. desember 2018

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

29. september 2015

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

16. oktober 2015

Først lagt ut (Anslag)

19. oktober 2015

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

2. januar 2020

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

29. desember 2019

Sist bekreftet

1. desember 2019

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • D1843R00258

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