Oral Metadon i Hjertekirurgi (OMICS)
The purpose of this study is to compare the effects of administration of oral methadone preoperatively and intravenous methadone upon induction of general anesthesia on postoperative pain for patients undergoing elective cardiac surgery.
Studieoversikt
Status
Intervensjon / Behandling
Studietype
Registrering (Faktiske)
Fase
- Fase 4
Kontakter og plasseringer
Studiesteder
-
-
Minnesota
-
Rochester, Minnesota, Forente stater, 55905
- Mayo Clinic in Rochester
-
-
Deltakelseskriterier
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
Tar imot friske frivillige
Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
• Undergoing elective cardiac surgery
Exclusion Criteria:
- Chronic pain requiring opioid medications as an outpatient
- Opioid use disorder on medication assistance treatment
- Prolonged QTc >500ms
- Chronic kidney disease with eGFR < 30mL/min
- Documented cirrhosis
- Intolerance to methadone
- Admitted inpatient in an intensive care unit (ICU) immediately prior to surgery
- Pregnancy at the time of surgery
- Subsequent surgeries after index surgery
Studieplan
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomisert
- Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
- Masking: Trippel
Våpen og intervensjoner
Deltakergruppe / Arm |
Intervensjon / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Aktiv komparator: Intravenous methadone intraoperatively
Subjects in the IV methadone arm will receive methadone intravenously during cardiac surgery |
Patients will receive 0.3mg/kg methadone intravenously after induction of general anesthesia |
|
Eksperimentell: Oral methadone, immediately prior to transport
Subjects in the oral methadone arm will receive methadone orally prior to cardiac surgery |
Patients will receive 0.4mg/kg PO methadone immediately prior to transport to the operating room |
Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Amount of opioid medication used 72 hours post-extubation
Tidsramme: From hospital admission for surgery to 72 hours after the patient is extubated postoperatively
|
Opioid medication used at 72 hours post-extubation will be reported in morphine milligram equivalents |
From hospital admission for surgery to 72 hours after the patient is extubated postoperatively
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Amount of opioid medication used 24 hours post-extubation
Tidsramme: From hospital admission for surgery to 24 hours after the patient is extubated postoperatively
|
Opioid medication used at 24 hours post-extubation will be reported in morphine milligram equivalents |
From hospital admission for surgery to 24 hours after the patient is extubated postoperatively
|
|
Amount of opioid medication used 48 hours post-extubation
Tidsramme: From hospital admission for surgery to 48 hours after the patient is extubated postoperatively
|
Opioid medication used at 48 hours post-extubation will be reported in morphine milligram equivalents |
From hospital admission for surgery to 48 hours after the patient is extubated postoperatively
|
|
Amount of opioid medication required throughout hospitalization
Tidsramme: From the time the patient is extubated until the time the patient leaves the hospital, approximately 10 days. Safety to leave the hospital is determined by the cardiac surgery team and can be several days after surgery or longer.
|
Opioid medication required from extubation until hospital discharge will be reported in morphine milligram equivalents |
From the time the patient is extubated until the time the patient leaves the hospital, approximately 10 days. Safety to leave the hospital is determined by the cardiac surgery team and can be several days after surgery or longer.
|
|
Amount of opioid medication required prior to extubation
Tidsramme: From arrival in the ICU until extubation, approximately 6 hours. Safety of extubation is determined by the intensive care unit team and usually occurs within several hours of ICU arrival, although this can be variable.
|
Opioid medication required between the end of surgery and extubation will be documented in morphine milligram equivalents. |
From arrival in the ICU until extubation, approximately 6 hours. Safety of extubation is determined by the intensive care unit team and usually occurs within several hours of ICU arrival, although this can be variable.
|
|
Pain scores after extubation
Tidsramme: 6 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours, 48 hours, and 72 hours after extubation
|
Pain will be assessed by nursing staff using a numerical rating scale from 0-10, with 0 being no pain and 10 being the worst pain imaginable. |
6 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours, 48 hours, and 72 hours after extubation
|
|
Time to extubation
Tidsramme: From the time the patient arrives in the ICU intubated until the time they are successfully extubated, approximately 12 hours. Safety of extubation is determined by the ICU team and usually occurs within several hours, although this can be variable.
|
This outcome will monitor the time in minutes from when a patient arrives in the ICU to the time the breathing tube is removed (extubation). |
From the time the patient arrives in the ICU intubated until the time they are successfully extubated, approximately 12 hours. Safety of extubation is determined by the ICU team and usually occurs within several hours, although this can be variable.
|
Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Sponsor
Etterforskere
- Hovedetterforsker: Krishnan Ramanujan, M.D., Mayo Clinic
Studierekorddatoer
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Primær fullføring (Faktiske)
Studiet fullført (Faktiske)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Først lagt ut (Faktiske)
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Sist bekreftet
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre studie-ID-numre
- 25-007292
Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)
Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?
Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt
Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .