- ICH GCP
- Реестр клинических исследований США
- Клиническое испытание NCT02343315
Are Supervised Exercises and TENS Necessary Along With Prescribed Home Exercises for Chronic Low Back Pain?
Effectiveness of TENS and Supervised Motor Control Exercises Compared To Unsupervised Exercises in Subjects With Chronic Low Back Pain: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Обзор исследования
Статус
Условия
Вмешательство/лечение
Подробное описание
Тип исследования
Фаза
- Непригодный
Критерии участия
Критерии приемлемости
Возраст, подходящий для обучения
Принимает здоровых добровольцев
Полы, имеющие право на обучение
Описание
Inclusion Criteria:
- Nonspecific Low back pain for more than 3 months with pain primarily localized between T12 and gluteal folds, if patients report that their pain is provoked and relieved with postures, movement and activities.
- Age between 18 to 65 years
- Male or female
- All educational backgrounds (educated or uneducated)
- Pain intensity more than 2/10 on NPRS and
- Disability of more than 20/100 on NODI
Exclusion Criteria:
- Red flags noted in the participant's general medical screening questionnaire (i.e. tumor, metabolic diseases, Rheumatoid Arthritis, osteoporosis, prolonged history of steroid use, etc.)
Signs consistent with nerve root compression, this includes any one of the following:
- Reproduction of low back or leg pain with straight leg raise at less than 45 degrees
- Muscle weakness involving a major muscle group of the lower extremity
- Diminished lower extremity muscle stretch reflex (Quadriceps or Achilles tendon)
- Diminished or absent sensation to pinprick in any lower extremity dermatome
- Prior surgery to the lumbar spine or buttock
- Current pregnancy
- Past medical history of osteoporosis or spinal compression fracture
Participants who do not provide informed consent for the study
-
Учебный план
Как устроено исследование?
Детали дизайна
- Основная цель: Уход
- Распределение: Рандомизированный
- Интервенционная модель: Параллельное назначение
- Маскировка: Одинокий
Оружие и интервенции
Группа участников / Армия |
Вмешательство/лечение |
---|---|
Экспериментальный: TENS
Participants will receive Active-TENS along with SMCE and UHEP.
Six treatment sessions will be given over two weeks.
Total duration of the treatment session may last from 40 - 60 minutes.
|
Six treatment sessions will be given over two weeks. Total duration of the treatment session may last from 40 - 60 minutes.
Другие имена:
Six sessions of supervised Motor control exercises will be provided over the period of two weeks. Exercises will be provided in order to target the function of core muscles of the spine. Each participant in the SMCE group will be trained by a physical therapist to recruit the deep muscles of the spine and reduce the activity of superficial muscles. Initially participants will be taught how to contract the transversus abdominis and multifidus muscles in isolation from the more superficial trunk muscles, but in conjunction with the pelvic floor muscles. Pressure biofeedback will be used in order to provide feedback about muscle recruitment to the participant. Exercises will be provided to the participants in the progressive manner. Later, movement of limbs will be incorporated with the contraction of the core muscles. Finally, these core muscle activation will be emphasized during the functional activities.
Другие имена:
All the participants will receive the following treatments:
Другие имена:
|
Экспериментальный: SMCE
Participants will receive SMCE and UHEP.
Six sessions of supervised Motor control exercises will be provided over the period of two weeks.
|
Six sessions of supervised Motor control exercises will be provided over the period of two weeks. Exercises will be provided in order to target the function of core muscles of the spine. Each participant in the SMCE group will be trained by a physical therapist to recruit the deep muscles of the spine and reduce the activity of superficial muscles. Initially participants will be taught how to contract the transversus abdominis and multifidus muscles in isolation from the more superficial trunk muscles, but in conjunction with the pelvic floor muscles. Pressure biofeedback will be used in order to provide feedback about muscle recruitment to the participant. Exercises will be provided to the participants in the progressive manner. Later, movement of limbs will be incorporated with the contraction of the core muscles. Finally, these core muscle activation will be emphasized during the functional activities.
Другие имена:
All the participants will receive the following treatments:
Другие имена:
|
Активный компаратор: UHEP
Unsupervised home exercise program will be prescribed with home exercise leaflet and education leaflet in the form of back book on first treatment session.
|
All the participants will receive the following treatments:
Другие имена:
|
Что измеряет исследование?
Первичные показатели результатов
Мера результата |
Мера Описание |
Временное ограничение |
---|---|---|
Disability (Nepali version of Oswestry Disability Index (NODI)
Временное ограничение: 2 weeks
|
Nepali version of Oswestry Disability Index (NODI) will be used to measure disability which is a cross culturally adapted and validated tool for measuring disability in low back pain population in Nepal.
The tool has acceptable reliability (Cronbach's Alpha= 0.723, intraclass correlation coefficient= 0.875)
|
2 weeks
|
Вторичные показатели результатов
Мера результата |
Мера Описание |
Временное ограничение |
---|---|---|
Pain intensity (Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS)
Временное ограничение: 2 weeks
|
Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) - An 11-point numeric pain rating scale ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst imaginable pain) will be used to assess current pain intensity and the best and worst level of pain during the last 24 hours.
|
2 weeks
|
Pain intensity (Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS)
Временное ограничение: 6 months
|
Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) - An 11-point numeric pain rating scale ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst imaginable pain) will be used to assess current pain intensity and the best and worst level of pain during the last 24 hours.
|
6 months
|
Disability (Nepali version of Oswestry Disability Index (NODI)
Временное ограничение: 6 months
|
Nepali version of Oswestry Disability Index (NODI) will be used to measure disability which is a cross culturally adapted and validated tool for measuring disability in low back pain population in Nepal.
The tool has acceptable reliability (Cronbach's Alpha= 0.723, intraclass correlation coefficient= 0.875)
|
6 months
|
Другие показатели результатов
Мера результата |
Мера Описание |
Временное ограничение |
---|---|---|
Changes in pain and disability (Global Rating of Change (GROC)
Временное ограничение: 2 weeks
|
Global Rating of Change (GROC) - The fifteen-point global rating scale will be used.
The scale ranges from -7 (a very great deal worse) to zero (about the same) to +7 (a very great deal better).
Intermittent descriptors of worsening or improving are assigned values from -1 to -6 and +1 to +6 respectively.
The global rating will be administered at the follow-up examinations only.
|
2 weeks
|
Changes in pain and disability (Global Rating of Change (GROC)
Временное ограничение: 6 months
|
Using Global rating of change (GROC)
|
6 months
|
Need for medication (using frequency and dosage and types of analgesics used)
Временное ограничение: 6 months
|
using frequency and dosage and types of analgesics used
|
6 months
|
Need for follow up (number of treatment sessions in past six months will be recorded)
Временное ограничение: 6 months
|
number of treatment sessions in past six months will be recorded
|
6 months
|
Adverse events
Временное ограничение: 6 months
|
numbers of adverse events are noted down using a questionnaire
|
6 months
|
Fear avoidance (Fear avoidance belief questionnaire (FABQ)
Временное ограничение: 6 months
|
Fear avoidance belief questionnaire (FABQ) - The FABQ is a 16-item scale that assesses the influence of fear avoidance behaviors on physical and work activities.
Each item is scored from 0-6 with possible scores ranging between 0-42 and higher scores representing increased fear-avoidance beliefs.
|
6 months
|
Pain Catastrophizing (Pain catastrophizing Scale (PCS)
Временное ограничение: 6 months
|
Pain catastrophizing Scale (PCS) - Nepali translation of PCS is a 13-item scale that assesses the pain catastrophizing.
Pain catastrophizing is an exaggerated, negative focus on pain and is related to psychological distress, pain severity, and other negative outcomes in pain population.
Participants responded to each item using a Likert-type scale from 0 ('not at all') to 4 ('all the time').
|
6 months
|
Соавторы и исследователи
Следователи
- Главный следователь: Saurab Sharma, MPT, Kathmandu University School of Medical Sciences, Nepal
Даты записи исследования
Изучение основных дат
Начало исследования (Ожидаемый)
Первичное завершение (Ожидаемый)
Завершение исследования (Ожидаемый)
Даты регистрации исследования
Первый отправленный
Впервые представлено, что соответствует критериям контроля качества
Первый опубликованный (Оценивать)
Обновления учебных записей
Последнее опубликованное обновление (Действительный)
Последнее отправленное обновление, отвечающее критериям контроля качества
Последняя проверка
Дополнительная информация
Термины, связанные с этим исследованием
Ключевые слова
Дополнительные соответствующие термины MeSH
Другие идентификационные номера исследования
- KUSMS107/14
Информация о лекарствах и устройствах, исследовательские документы
Изучает лекарственный продукт, регулируемый FDA США.
Изучает продукт устройства, регулируемый Управлением по санитарному надзору за качеством пищевых продуктов и медикаментов США.
продукт, произведенный в США и экспортированный из США.
Эта информация была получена непосредственно с веб-сайта clinicaltrials.gov без каких-либо изменений. Если у вас есть запросы на изменение, удаление или обновление сведений об исследовании, обращайтесь по адресу register@clinicaltrials.gov. Как только изменение будет реализовано на clinicaltrials.gov, оно будет автоматически обновлено и на нашем веб-сайте. .
Клинические исследования TENS
-
Federal University of Health Science of Porto AlegreIrmandade Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Porto Alegre; Leonhardt Ventures LLCЕще не набираютГипертония | Гипертония, Основные
-
Mayo ClinicElira Therapeutics, Inc.ПрекращеноВлияние электрической стимуляции дерматома T6 на гастродуоденальную моторику у здоровых добровольцевПотеря весаСоединенные Штаты
-
Aikaterini ThanouUniversity of Oklahoma; Oklahoma Medical Research FoundationПрекращеноСистемная красная волчанкаСоединенные Штаты
-
Tufts Medical CenterЕще не набираютОбезболивание | Боль, острый | Предпочтение пациента | ВМССоединенные Штаты
-
Wake Forest University Health SciencesРекрутинг
-
The Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityЗавершенный
-
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint EtienneMinistry of Health, FranceЗавершенныйХроническая боль в пояснице | Хроническая люмбо-радикулагияФранция
-
Medical University of GrazАктивный, не рекрутирующий
-
The Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityЗавершенный
-
Chinese University of Hong KongЗавершенный