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A Study of Avastin (Bevacizumab) and Xeloda (Capecitabine) as Maintenance Treatment in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

16 juli 2014 uppdaterad av: Hoffmann-La Roche

A Randomized, Multicenter Phase III Trial to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Bevacizumab and Capecitabine as Maintenance Treatment, After Initial Combination Treatment With Capecitabine, Oxaliplatin and Bevacizumab in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Adenocarcinoma

This 2 arm study assessed the efficacy and safety of maintenance treatment with Avastin (bevacizumab) + Xeloda (capecitabine), after initial treatment with Xeloda + oxaliplatin + Avastin, in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. Patients were randomized into one of 2 groups to receive 1) Xeloda + oxaliplatin + Avastin until disease progression or 2) Xeloda + oxaliplatin + Avastin for 6 3-week cycles, followed by Xeloda + Avastin until disease progression. Xeloda was administered at a dose of 1000 mg/m^2 orally twice a day on days 1-14 of each cycle, oxaliplatin at a dose of 130 mg/m^2 intravenously (iv) on day 1 of each cycle, and Avastin at a dose of 7.5 mg/kg iv on day 1 of each cycle.

Studieöversikt

Status

Avslutad

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

123

Fas

  • Fas 3

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

  • Kalkon
      • Ankara, Kalkon, 06100
      • Ankara, Kalkon, 06500
      • Ankara, Kalkon, 06590
      • Gaziantep, Kalkon, 27310
      • Istanbul, Kalkon, 34300
      • Istanbul, Kalkon, 34390
      • Istanbul, Kalkon, 34890
      • Izmir, Kalkon, 35100
      • Izmir, Kalkon, 35340
      • S?hhiye, ANKARA, Kalkon, 06100

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

18 år och äldre (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult patients, ≥ 18 years of age.
  • Histologically confirmed colon or rectal cancer, with unresectable metastatic disease.
  • At least 1 measurable lesion.
  • Outpatient, with Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status = 0-1.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous treatment with Avastin.
  • Previous systemic treatment for advanced or metastatic disease.
  • clinically significant cardiovascular disease.
  • Daily chronic treatment with high doses of aspirin (> 325 mg/day) or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Behandling
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Bevacizumab+capecitabine+oxaliplatin
Participants received bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg intravenously (IV) on Day 1 of each 3-week cycle + oxaliplatin 130 mg/m^2 IV on Day 1 of each 3-week cycle + capecitabine 1000 mg/m^2 orally twice a day on Days 1-14 of each 3-week cycle until disease progression.
Läkemedel: Bevacizumab
Bevacizumab was supplied as a solution in single-use vials.
Andra namn:
  • Avastin
Läkemedel: Capecitabin
Capecitabin tillhandahölls som filmdragerade tabletter.
Andra namn:
  • Xeloda
Läkemedel: Oxaliplatin
Oxaliplatin was supplied as a lyophilized powder in vials.
Andra namn:
  • Eloxatin
Experimentell: Bevacizumab(B)+capecitabine(C)+oxaliplatin followed by B+C
Participants received bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg intravenously (IV) on Day 1 of each 3-week cycle + oxaliplatin 130 mg/m^2 IV on Day 1 of each 3-week cycle + capecitabine 1000 mg/m^2 orally twice a day on Days 1-14 of each 3-week cycle for 6 cycles followed by bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg intravenously (IV) on Day 1 of each 3-week cycle + capecitabine 1000 mg/m^2 orally twice a day on Days 1-14 of each 3-week cycle until disease progression.
Läkemedel: Bevacizumab
Bevacizumab was supplied as a solution in single-use vials.
Andra namn:
  • Avastin
Läkemedel: Capecitabin
Capecitabin tillhandahölls som filmdragerade tabletter.
Andra namn:
  • Xeloda
Läkemedel: Oxaliplatin
Oxaliplatin was supplied as a lyophilized powder in vials.
Andra namn:
  • Eloxatin

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Progression-free Survival
Tidsram: Baseline to the end of the study (up to 4 years, 2 months)
Progression-free survival was defined as the time from the first administration of study drug to the first documented disease progression or death, whichever occurs first. Progressive disease was defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum longest diameter recorded since treatment started or the unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions. All measurable lesions up to a maximum of 5 lesions per organ and 10 lesions in total, representative of all involved organs, should be identified as target lesions at Baseline. Target lesions should be selected on the basis of their size (lesions with the longest diameter) and their suitability for accurate repeated measurements (either by imaging techniques or clinically). A sum of the longest diameter for all target lesions will be calculated and reported as the Baseline sum longest diameter.
Baseline to the end of the study (up to 4 years, 2 months)

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Overall Survival
Tidsram: Baseline to the end of the study (up to 4 years, 2 months)
Overall survival was defined as the time from the first administration of study drug to death.
Baseline to the end of the study (up to 4 years, 2 months)
Percentage of Participants With a Complete Response or a Partial Response
Tidsram: Baseline to the end of the study (up to 4 years, 2 months)
A complete response was defined as the disappearance of all target lesions. A partial response was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions taking as reference the Baseline sum longest diameter. All measurable lesions up to a maximum of 5 lesions per organ and 10 lesions in total, representative of all involved organs, should be identified as target lesions at Baseline. All other lesions (or sites of disease) should be identified as non-target lesions. Target lesions should be selected on the basis of their size (lesions with the longest diameter) and their suitability for accurate repeated measurements (either by imaging techniques or clinically). A sum of the longest diameter for all target lesions will be calculated and reported as the Baseline sum longest diameter.
Baseline to the end of the study (up to 4 years, 2 months)
Time Until a Complete Response or a Partial Response
Tidsram: Baseline to Month 13
Time until a complete response or a partial response was defined as the time from the first administration of study drug until the first complete response or partial response.
Baseline to Month 13
Duration of Response
Tidsram: Baseline to the end of the study (up to 4 years, 2 months)
Duration of response was defined as the time from the first complete response or partial response until disease progression or death. Progressive disease was defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum longest diameter recorded since treatment started or the unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions. All measurable lesions up to a maximum of 5 lesions per organ and 10 lesions in total, representative of all involved organs, should be identified as target lesions at Baseline. Target lesions should be selected on the basis of their size (lesions with the longest diameter) and their suitability for accurate repeated measurements (either by imaging techniques or clinically). A sum of the longest diameter for all target lesions will be calculated and reported as the Baseline sum longest diameter.
Baseline to the end of the study (up to 4 years, 2 months)
Percentage of Participants With Metastatic Lesions Previously Considered Inoperable Who Became Operable and Underwent Surgery
Tidsram: Baseline to the end of the study (up to 4 years, 2 months)
Baseline to the end of the study (up to 4 years, 2 months)
Percentage of Participants With a R0 Resection
Tidsram: Baseline to the end of the study (up to 4 years, 2 months)
An R0 resection indicates a microscopically margin-negative resection, in which no gross or microscopic tumor remains in the primary tumor bed.
Baseline to the end of the study (up to 4 years, 2 months)

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Sponsor

Hoffmann-La Roche

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart

1 mars 2008

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

1 maj 2012

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

1 maj 2012

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

18 februari 2008

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

18 februari 2008

Första postat (Uppskatta)

26 februari 2008

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Uppskatta)

8 augusti 2014

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

16 juli 2014

Senast verifierad

1 juli 2014

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor

Andra studie-ID-nummer

  • ML21440

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