- ICH GCP
- Amerikanska kliniska prövningsregistret
- Klinisk prövning NCT02054598
Improving Colon Cancer Screening for Diverse Populations
The CHOICES/OPCIONES Project: Improving Colon Cancer Screening for Diverse Populations
This study is a multi-site randomized, controlled trial testing the effect of a combined intervention that includes a colorectal cancer (CRC) screening decision aid plus patient navigation in a diverse, primary care patient population in clinical sites in North Carolina and New Mexico.
Our primary aim is to determine the effect of the intervention on CRC screening completion six months after the index visit among all enrolled participants and among Latinos. Secondarily, we will determine how this intervention affects screening-related knowledge, self-efficacy, intent, and clinical communication, and examine whether these factors mediate the effect of the intervention on screening test completion. Lastly, we will explore whether insurance status, ethnicity, and patient language preference moderate the effect of the intervention on screening.
Studieöversikt
Status
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Studietyp
Inskrivning (Faktisk)
Fas
- Inte tillämpbar
Kontakter och platser
Studieorter
-
-
New Mexico
-
Albuquerque, New Mexico, Förenta staterna, 87131
- University of New Mexico
-
-
North Carolina
-
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, Förenta staterna, 27599
- University of North Carolina
-
Charlotte, North Carolina, Förenta staterna, 28203
- Carolinas HealthCare Systems
-
-
Deltagandekriterier
Urvalskriterier
Åldrar som är berättigade till studier
Tar emot friska volontärer
Kön som är behöriga för studier
Beskrivning
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients 50 to 75 years old who are not current with colorectal cancer (CRC) screening, defined as not having completed a home fecal occult blood test (FOBT) within the past year; a flexible sigmoidoscopy within the past five years; or a colonoscopy within the past ten years.
- Have an appointment at one of the clinic sites
Exclusion Criteria:
- Will include: inability to speak either English or Spanish, severe illness at the time of the clinic visit, co-morbidity that is estimated to limit life-expectancy to less than 5 years as estimated by the treating nurse or provider, severe cognitive, visual, or hearing impairment that would preclude Decision Aid (DA) viewing. We will also exclude patients who are at elevated risk for CRC, defined as having ever been diagnosed with CRC, a precancerous (adenomatous) polyp, or inflammatory bowel disease.
Studieplan
Hur är studien utformad?
Designdetaljer
- Primärt syfte: Undersökning
- Tilldelning: Randomiserad
- Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
- Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)
Vapen och interventioner
Deltagargrupp / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
---|---|
Inget ingripande: Kontrollgrupp
Vanlig skötsel.
|
|
Experimentell: Intervention group
Decision aid and navigation
|
Patients in the intervention group will receive a combined intervention consisting of a CRC screening decision aid and assistance from a trained patient navigator.
|
Vad mäter studien?
Primära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
---|---|---|
Colorectal cancer screening completion
Tidsram: 6 months
|
A blinded medical record review will be used to determine the primary outcome of 6 month Colorectal cancer screening status.
To ensure optimal capturing of screening test completion, we will ask participants whose medical record does not contain evidence of screening to verify non-completion during the 6 month phone survey.
|
6 months
|
Sekundära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
---|---|---|
Colorectal cancer screening knowledge
Tidsram: Post-encounter measure
|
Following the provider encounter, we will administer the post-encounter survey to measure intermediate screening related knowledge.
|
Post-encounter measure
|
Colorectal cancer screening related self-efficacy
Tidsram: 6 months
|
The Colorectal cancer screening self-efficacy will be measured by the post-encounter survey.
|
6 months
|
Colorectal cancer screening related intent
Tidsram: 6 months
|
The post-encounter survey will be used to measure the Colorectal cancer screening related intent.
|
6 months
|
Samarbetspartners och utredare
Utredare
- Huvudutredare: Daniel Reuland, MD, MPH, University of North Carolina
Publikationer och användbara länkar
Allmänna publikationer
- Reuland DS, Brenner AT, Hoffman R, McWilliams A, Rhyne RL, Getrich C, Tapp H, Weaver MA, Callan D, Cubillos L, Urquieta de Hernandez B, Pignone MP. Effect of Combined Patient Decision Aid and Patient Navigation vs Usual Care for Colorectal Cancer Screening in a Vulnerable Patient Population: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Intern Med. 2017 Jul 1;177(7):967-974. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2017.1294. Erratum In: JAMA Intern Med. 2017 Jul 1;177(7):1062.
- Brenner AT, Hoffman R, McWilliams A, Pignone MP, Rhyne RL, Tapp H, Weaver MA, Callan D, de Hernandez BU, Harbi K, Reuland DS. Colorectal Cancer Screening in Vulnerable Patients: Promoting Informed and Shared Decisions. Am J Prev Med. 2016 Oct;51(4):454-62. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2016.03.025. Epub 2016 May 27.
- Brenner AT, Getrich CM, Pignone M, Rhyne RL, Hoffman RM, McWilliams A, de Hernandez BU, Weaver MA, Tapp H, Harbi K, Reuland D. Comparing the effect of a decision aid plus patient navigation with usual care on colorectal cancer screening completion in vulnerable populations: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2014 Jul 8;15:275. doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-15-275.
Studieavstämningsdatum
Studera stora datum
Studiestart
Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)
Avslutad studie (Faktisk)
Studieregistreringsdatum
Först inskickad
Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Första postat (Uppskatta)
Uppdateringar av studier
Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Uppskatta)
Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Senast verifierad
Mer information
Termer relaterade till denna studie
Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor
Andra studie-ID-nummer
- 09-0537
Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)
Planerar du att dela individuella deltagardata (IPD)?
Denna information hämtades direkt från webbplatsen clinicaltrials.gov utan några ändringar. Om du har några önskemål om att ändra, ta bort eller uppdatera dina studieuppgifter, vänligen kontakta register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ändring har implementerats på clinicaltrials.gov, kommer denna att uppdateras automatiskt även på vår webbplats .
Kliniska prövningar på Kolorektal cancer
-
Incyte CorporationMerck Sharp & Dohme LLCAvslutadMelanom | Lymfom | Huvud- och halscancer | Magcancer | Äggstockscancer | Hepatocellulärt karcinom (HCC) | Lungcancer | Blåscancer | Endometriecancer | Fasta tumörer | Njurcellscancer (RCC) | Trippel negativ bröstcancer (TNBC) | UC (Urotelial cancer) | Microsatellite-instability (MSI) High Colorectal Cancer (CRC)Förenta staterna
Kliniska prövningar på Decision aid and navigation
-
Washington University School of MedicineNational Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (NIMHD); National...AvslutadHälsokunskap | Hälsoförsäkring | Hälsovårdens tillgänglighet | Informerat beslutsfattandeFörenta staterna
-
Medical College of WisconsinThe Cleveland ClinicHar inte rekryterat ännuIschemi | Kranskärlssjukdom | Hjärtsvikt | Hypertoni | Diabetes mellitus | Kardiomyopatier | Perifer artärsjukdom | KardiotoxicitetFörenta staterna
-
Weill Medical College of Cornell UniversityRekrytering
-
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiNational Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)Avslutad
-
Emory UniversityNorthwestern University; Columbia University; Satellite Healthcare; Norman...AvslutadNjursvikt, kronisk | Njurtransplantation | Slutstadiet av njursjukdomFörenta staterna
-
University of New MexicoRekryteringUrininkontinens | Trängningsinkontinens | Stressinkontinens, kvinnaFörenta staterna
-
University of DelawareHarvard Medical School (HMS and HSDM); National Institute on Drug Abuse... och andra samarbetspartnersAvslutadStörning av opioidanvändningFörenta staterna
-
NYU Langone HealthRekrytering
-
University of LeedsBaxter Healthcare Corporation; National Health Service, United Kingdom; Foundation... och andra samarbetspartnersAvslutad
-
Rutgers, The State University of New JerseyNational Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI); National Institutes...Rekrytering