Denna sida har översatts automatiskt och översättningens korrekthet kan inte garanteras. Vänligen se engelsk version för en källtext.

Evaluating the Efficacy of a Detection and Prevention Program for Frail Community-dwelling Older Adults (D-SCOPE)

24 april 2019 uppdaterad av: Liesbeth De Donder, Vrije Universiteit Brussel

Study Protocol of the D-SCOPE Project With a Randomized Controlled Trial, Evaluating the Efficacy of a Detection and Prevention Program for Frail Community-dwelling Older Adults

The evaluation of a detection and prevention program which aims to create a continuum of care and support for frail community-dwelling older people (from early detection, over intervention, to follow-up). First, the program aims to develop methods to easily, accurately and timely detect and prevent a negative frailty-balance in older people. Second, the study aims to improve the quality and efficacy of care and support given to frail community-dwelling older people.

Studieöversikt

Status

Avslutad

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

869

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

  • Belgien
      • Gent, Belgien, 9000
        • OCMW Gent
      • Knokke-Heist, Belgien, 8300
        • OCMW Knokke-Heist
      • Tienen, Belgien, 3300
        • OCMW Tienen

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

60 år och äldre (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

Sample 1: 150 older people per municipality (total: 3 municipalities) (inclusion criteria: at least one selection criterion)

  • Gender: 75 men - 75 women
  • Age: 25 older people aged between 60 and 70 years old - 125 older people older than 70 years
  • Marital status: 50 older people with partner - 100 older people without partner
  • Living situation: 100 older people who have not moved last 10 years - 50 older people who have moved last 10 years
  • Migration background: 100 older people born in Belgium - 50 older people born elsewhere

Sample 2: 150 older people per municipality (total: 3 municipalities) (inclusion criteria: all selection criteria at once)

  • 75 men, older than 70 years, living together/widowed/divorced/never married, moved last 10 years
  • 75 women, older than 70 years, widowed/divorced/never married, moved last 10 years

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Current institutionalization
  • Current hospitalization

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Förebyggande
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Fyrdubbla

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: Risk of being frail experimental group
Beteende: Tailored care and support
Offering tailored care and support whereby the competences, strengths and resources of the older person are taken into account.The intervention will be an enhancement of usual care and will depend on the availability of the municipality, and could be formal (i.e., home care) or informal (e.g. activities of an older adult's association).
Inget ingripande: Risk of being frail control group
Inget ingripande: No/low risk of being frail
Inget ingripande: Risk of being frail care avoiders

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Change from baseline Quality of Life at 6 months
Tidsram: Assessed during baseline testing + 6 months after inclusion
One question from the WHOQOL-BREF will be used to measure the quality of life of participants (1 item). Older participants will also be asked to rate their quality of life on a scale from 0 to 10.
Assessed during baseline testing + 6 months after inclusion
Change from baseline Satisfaction with Life at 6 months
Tidsram: Assessed during baseline testing + 6 months after inclusion
The Satisfaction with Life Scale will be administered to explore the life satisfaction of the participants (5 items)
Assessed during baseline testing + 6 months after inclusion
Change from baseline sense of mastery at 6 months
Tidsram: Assessed during baseline testing + 6 months after inclusion
To assess the sense of mastery of older people, the current mastery questionnaire will be used and one self-constructed item will be added which will assess mastery in relation to others. Older participants will also be asked to rate their mastery on a scale from 0 to 10.
Assessed during baseline testing + 6 months after inclusion
Change from baseline Meaning in Life at 6 months
Tidsram: Assessed during baseline testing + 6 months after inclusion
Meaning in life will be evaluated with 5 items from the Meaning in Life Questionnaire (MLQ). Older participants will also be asked to rate their meaning in life on a scale from 0 to 10.
Assessed during baseline testing + 6 months after inclusion
Change from baseline Community Inclusion at 6 months
Tidsram: Assessed during baseline testing + 6 months after inclusion
Community inclusion will be measured using 1 item from the Community Integration Measure (CIM). Older participants will also be asked to rate their community inclusion on a scale from 0 to 10.
Assessed during baseline testing + 6 months after inclusion
Change from baseline aging well in place at 6 months
Tidsram: Assessed during baseline testing + 6 months after inclusion
One self-constructed question (1 item) will assess if the older person lives at home in a qualitative manner
Assessed during baseline testing + 6 months after inclusion

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Multidimensional frailty
Tidsram: Assessed during baseline testing + 6 months after inclusion
The Comprehensive Frailty Assessment Instrument (CFAI) will be used to measure multidimensional frailty: physical, cognitive, psychological, social and environmental frailty
Assessed during baseline testing + 6 months after inclusion
Physical phenotype of frailty
Tidsram: Assessed during baseline testing + 6 months after inclusion
The Fried's phenotype of frailty will be used to assess the physical phenotype of frailty as well as the questionnaire of Op het Veld
Assessed during baseline testing + 6 months after inclusion
Feeling frail
Tidsram: Assessed during baseline testing + 6 months after inclusion
The subjective feeling of frailty will be assessed using 1 self-constructed question and will assess to what extent an older person feels frail
Assessed during baseline testing + 6 months after inclusion
Resilience
Tidsram: Assessed during baseline testing + 6 months after inclusion
Resilience will be measured using the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC2), which is an abbreviated 2-item version of the original scale
Assessed during baseline testing + 6 months after inclusion
Coping
Tidsram: Assessed during baseline testing + 6 months after inclusion
Coping will be measured using 12 items from the BRIEF cope. Two items from active coping, positive reframing, religion, use of emotional support and self-distraction and one item from acceptance and behavioral disengagement will be used
Assessed during baseline testing + 6 months after inclusion
Help needed for activities in daily life
Tidsram: Assessed during baseline testing + 6 months after inclusion
Older people will be asked if they need help with 8 activities of daily life, and to what extent the help they receive for these activities is sufficient. These questions are adapted from the questionnaire of the Belgian Ageing Studies (BAS)
Assessed during baseline testing + 6 months after inclusion
Informal and formal care
Tidsram: Assessed during baseline testing + 6 months after inclusion
Older people will be asked if they receive care from 6 informal and 14 formal caregivers and if they are satisfied with the help they receive from these caregivers. These questions are adapted from the BAS-questionnaire.
Assessed during baseline testing + 6 months after inclusion
Medical care
Tidsram: Assessed during baseline testing + 6 months after inclusion
The participants will be asked if they needed to go to the hospital, to a residential setting and a rehabilitation center over the past 6 months (day case/overnight stay). These questions are adapted from the Health Interview Survey. In addition, the participants will be asked when they visited the general practitioner for the last time over the last 6 months.
Assessed during baseline testing + 6 months after inclusion
Leisure time
Tidsram: Assessed during baseline testing + 6 months after inclusion
Leisure time will be measured by using an adapted question with 8 items derived from the BAS-questionnaire and will examine how often the participants perform the listed activities
Assessed during baseline testing + 6 months after inclusion
Neighborhood
Tidsram: Assessed during baseline testing + 6 months after inclusion
Different dimensions of neighborhood will be assessed. First, the social environment will be administered by using 3 items from the social cohesion dimension of the Neighbourhood Scale. Second, the physical environment will be explored by using 4 items from the BAS-questionnaire as well as from the Neighbourhood Environment Walkability Scale. Finally, low-key participation will be examined by using 2 items from the questionnaire of Oswald & Konopik.
Assessed during baseline testing + 6 months after inclusion
Life-events
Tidsram: Assessed during baseline testing + 6 months after inclusion
A shortened version of the Geriatric Adverse Life Events Scale (GALES) will be adapted to assess to occurrence of life-events (11 items)
Assessed during baseline testing + 6 months after inclusion

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Sponsor

Vrije Universiteit Brussel

Samarbetspartners

KU Leuven
Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie
Maastricht University
Universiteit Antwerpen
Hogeschool Gent

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Liesbeth De Donder, Prof. Dr., Vrije Universiteit Brussel

Publikationer och användbara länkar

Den som ansvarar för att lägga in information om studien tillhandahåller frivilligt dessa publikationer. Dessa kan handla om allt som har med studien att göra.

Allmänna publikationer

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

1 juni 2017

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

30 april 2018

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

30 juni 2018

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

17 maj 2017

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

23 maj 2017

Första postat (Faktisk)

30 maj 2017

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

25 april 2019

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

24 april 2019

Senast verifierad

1 april 2019

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Andra studie-ID-nummer

  • D-SCOPE IWT 140027

Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad läkemedelsprodukt

Nej

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad produktprodukt

Nej

Denna information hämtades direkt från webbplatsen clinicaltrials.gov utan några ändringar. Om du har några önskemål om att ändra, ta bort eller uppdatera dina studieuppgifter, vänligen kontakta register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ändring har implementerats på clinicaltrials.gov, kommer denna att uppdateras automatiskt även på vår webbplats .

Kliniska prövningar på Äldre vuxna

Kliniska prövningar på Tailored care and support

Sök liknande försök

Sponsorer och medarbetare

Medicinska tillstånd

Läkemedelsinterventioner

CROs by country

CROs in Switzerland

Betingelser

Sällsynta sjukdomar

Läkemedelsinterventioner

Kosttillskott

Sponsor / medarbetare

Platser

Prenumerera