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Detection of Exhaled Methane Levels in Hemorrhagic Shock

27 september 2021 uppdaterad av: Petra Hartmann MD Ph.D., Szeged University

Detection of Exhaled Methane Levels for the Recognition and Monitoring of Hemorrhagic Shock - Study Protocol for a Prospective Observational Study

This prospective observational study aims to test the efficacy of the continuous measurement of exhaled methane levels in monitoring the hemodynamic state of severely injured, bleeding trauma patients.

Studieöversikt

Detaljerad beskrivning

This prospective observational study aims to test the efficacy of the continuous measurement of exhaled methane levels in monitoring the hemodynamic state of severely injured, bleeding trauma patients. Our inclusion criteria require an age of 18 years or greater, an Injury Severity Score (ISS) of 16 or greater, transport directly from scene, intubation on scene or upon arrival, hemorrhage confirmed with eFAST or CT, and signed consent from patient surrogates. Exhaled methane concentrations and indicators of blood loss and shock (vital signs: systolic blood pressure, heart rate; blood gas and laboratory markers: base deficit, lactate, hemoglobin, hematocrit; videomicroscopic image of sublingual microcirculation) will be recorded in pre-determined time points during the first 72 in-hospital hours. The relation between exhaled methane levels and indicators of shock will constitute our primary outcome measures. The association of methane concentrations with clinical outcomes (transfusion need, mortality) will serve as secondary outcomes.

Studietyp

Observationell

Inskrivning (Förväntat)

40

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studiekontakt

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Studieorter

      • Szeged, Ungern, 6720
        • Department of Traumatology, University of Szeged
        • Kontakt:
        • Huvudutredare:
          • Petra Dr. Hartmann, MD, Ph.D.

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

18 år och äldre (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

N/A

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Testmetod

Icke-sannolikhetsprov

Studera befolkning

Severely injured (ISS)≥16, intubated trauma patients with active bleeding.

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • injury severity score (ISS)≥16
  • intubated on scene or upon arrival
  • transported directly from scene to the Emergency Department of the University of Szeged
  • hemorrhage confirmed with eFAST or CT
  • consent signed by patient surrogate

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

Kohorter och interventioner

Grupp / Kohort
Intervention / Behandling
Hemorrhagic group
Patients with bleeding confirmed with eFAST or CT.
To measure methane concentrations, a near-infrared laser technique-based photoacoustic apparatus will be attached to the exhalation outlet of the ventilator upon arrival of severely injured patients. Exhaled methane levels will be monitored continuously during the first 72 in-hospital hours and will be recorded at pre-determined time points (directly upon arrival, 6 hours post-admission, 12 hours post-admission, 24 hours post-admission, 48 hours post-admission and 72 hours post-admission).
Orthogonal polarization spectral imaging technique (Cytoscan A/R, Cytometrics) will be used to visualize the microcirculation of the sublingual mucosa of the patients. The OPS technique utilizes reflected, polarized light at the wavelength of the isobestic point of oxyhemoglobin and deoxyhemoglobin (548 nm). The diminution of sublingual microcirculation can refer to circulatory redistribution due to hemorrhage. Sublingual microcirculation of the patients will be visualized and evaluated at pre-determined time points (directly upon arrival, 6 hours post-admission, 12 hours post-admission, 24 hours post-admission, 48 hours post-admission and 72 hours post-admission) during the first 72 in-hospital hours.
Andra namn:
  • Videomicroscopy using orthogonal polarization spectral imaging (Cytoscan A/R Cytometrics)
Arterial blood gas analysis and laboratory testing of venous blood are routine examinations in clinical practice. Base deficit and lactate are considered as global markers of blood loss and shock, and can be obtained rapidly with blood gas analysis. Hemoglobin and hematocrit values can correspond to the severity of blood loss, and are measured routinely both from arterial and venous blood. Sampling of arterial and venous blood for blood gas and laboratory analyses will be performed at pre-determined time points (directly upon arrival, 24 hours post-admission, 48 hours post-admission and 72 hours post-admission) during the first 72 in-hospital hours.
Hemodynamic monitoring is an essential part of emergency trauma care. Non-invasive monitoring of blood pressure, heart rate and respiratory rate of patients will be started immediately upon arrival. After patients are stabilized, invasive arterial blood pressure (IABP) monitoring can be started. IABP is considered as the gold standard of blood pressure measurement in critical care as it reflects the fluctuations of blood pressure in real time. Blood pressure and heart rate values will be recorded at pre-determined time points (directly upon arrival, 6 hours post-admission, 12 hours post-admission, 24 hours post-admission, 48 hours post-admission and 72 hours post-admission) during the first 72 in-hospital hours.
Andra namn:
  • Monitoring vital signs

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Association between exhaled methane levels and vital signs
Tidsram: First 72 in-hospital hours
We intend to investigate the relation between exhaled methane levels and systolic blood pressure and heart rate.
First 72 in-hospital hours
Association between exhaled methane levels and blood gas and laboratory markers
Tidsram: First 72 in-hospital hours
We intend to investigate the relation between exhaled methane levels and blood gas and laboratory markers (base deficit, lactate, hemoglobin, hematocrit).
First 72 in-hospital hours
Association between exhaled methane levels and sublingual microcirculation
Tidsram: First 72 in-hospital hours
We intend to investigate the relation between exhaled methane concentrations and sublingual microcirculation.
First 72 in-hospital hours

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Association between exhaled methane levels and mortality
Tidsram: First 72 in-hospital hours
The relation between exhaled methane levels and mortality will be assessed.
First 72 in-hospital hours
Association between exhaled methane levels and number of packed red blood cells required for transfusion/massive transfusion
Tidsram: First 72 in-hospital hours
The relation between exhaled methane levels and the number of packed red blood cells required for transfusion/massive transfusion will be assessed.
First 72 in-hospital hours

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Publikationer och användbara länkar

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Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Förväntat)

1 november 2021

Primärt slutförande (Förväntat)

1 november 2022

Avslutad studie (Förväntat)

31 januari 2023

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

27 juli 2021

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

27 juli 2021

Första postat (Faktisk)

3 augusti 2021

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

28 september 2021

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

27 september 2021

Senast verifierad

1 september 2021

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor

Andra studie-ID-nummer

  • 5400/2021-SZTE

Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument

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