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Geriatrisk bedömning Guidade interventioner för att påskynda funktionell återhämtning efter CAR-T-terapi för patienter 60 år och äldre med B-cells non-Hodgkin-lymfom eller multipelt myelom, GOCART-studie

20 oktober 2026 uppdaterad av: City of Hope Medical Center

Geriatrisk (G) bedömning Guidad optimering (O) för att påskynda funktionell återhämtning efter chimär antigenreceptor T-cell (CAR-T) terapi för patienter 60 år och äldre med B-cells non-Hodgkin lymfom eller multipelt myelom (GOCART)

This clinical trial compares the effectiveness of geriatric assessment (GA) guided interventions to accelerate functional recovery after chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR-T) therapy compared to standard of care (SOC) in patients 60 years and older with B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) or multiple myeloma (MM). A large number of patients diagnosed with cancer are over the age of 60, yet most cancer treatments are developed for younger patients. Therefore, older patients may be less likely to be offered stronger treatments, such as CAR-T therapy, due to possible side effects. Geriatric assessment is a multi-dimensional health assessment tool combining patient reported and objective measures covering physical function, mental processes (cognitive), and nutrition. Pre-treatment assessments may identify weaknesses in older adults and may guide interventions for physical therapy, cognitive changes and nutrition to decrease CAR-T therapy side effects and improve care in older adults with NHL or MM.

Studieöversikt

Detaljerad beskrivning

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

I. Evaluate the effects of a GA-informed multi-disciplinary intervention in attenuating physical function decline among older patients receiving CAR-T therapy at day +30 post-CAR-T infusion.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Determine success in coordinating trimodality optimization before lymphodepletion.

II. Compare rates of geriatric syndromes of frailty, cognitive impairment and malnourishment in SOC and GA-intervention cohorts at 30 days post-CAR-T infusion.

III. Evaluate rates and duration of CAR-T related neurotoxicity in SOC and GA-intervention groups.

EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:

I. Quantify trimodality optimization intensity throughout treatment course. II. Compare longitudinal trajectory of Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB), frailty, cognitive impairment and malnourishment between the two arms, at day +100 post-CAR-T infusion.

III. Evaluate quality of life trajectories using the Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Global Health Scale at baseline and days +30 and +100 in both cohorts.

IV. Incidence of intensive care unit (ICU) admissions by day 100. V. Overall survival, response rate and progression-free survival through one year.

OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms.

ARM I: Patients undergo GA before lymphodepleting chemotherapy and recommendations based on assessment results communicated to treating physicians. Patients receive physical therapy (PT) and delirium prevention education prior to lymphodepletion, at least once before CAR-T therapy, at least 2 times a week while inpatient, and at least once every other week outpatient up to day 30. Additionally, patients receive personalized nutritional guidance from a registered dietician prior to lymphodepletion, prior to CAR-T therapy and at least once a week up to day 30.

ARM II: Patients undergo GA and receive standard of care throughout study.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at day 100 and then up to 1 year.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Beräknad)

164

Fas

  • Fas 2

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

    • California
      • Duarte, California, Förenta staterna, 91010
        • Rekrytering
        • City of Hope Medical Center
        • Kontakt:
          • Andrew S. Artz
          • Telefonnummer: 626-218-2405
          • E-post: aartz@coh.org
        • Huvudutredare:
          • Andrew S. Artz
      • Irvine, California, Förenta staterna, 92618
        • Rekrytering
        • City of Hope at Irvine Lennar
        • Kontakt:
          • Andrew Artz, MD
          • Telefonnummer: 626-218-2405
          • E-post: aartz@coh.org
    • North Carolina
      • Winston-Salem, North Carolina, Förenta staterna, 27157
        • Rekrytering
        • Wake Forest University, School of Medicine Dept. of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology Oncology
        • Kontakt:
    • Ohio
      • Columbus, Ohio, Förenta staterna, 43210
        • Rekrytering
        • Ohio State University Medical Center Dept. of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology
        • Kontakt:

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

60 år och äldre (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Ability to provide informed consent
  • Patient's physician must agree for patient participation. A physician may elect to provide blanket agreement for participation of any eligible CAR-T patient under their care
  • Ability to read English, or Spanish. Other languages will be acceptable with site principal investigator (PI) agreement if surveys are available and language does not preclude completing study procedures
  • Age: >= 60 years at the time of enrollment
  • Scheduled to receive an Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved CAR-T for treatment of multiple myeloma or B-cell non- Hodgkin lymphoma
  • Willing and able to complete study requirements
  • Patients expect to be able to participate at least once before lymphodepletion with trimodality optimization visits

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior CAR-T therapy
  • Any condition that would, in the Investigator's judgment, contraindicate the patient's participation in the clinical study due to safety concerns with clinical study procedures
  • Prospective participants who, in the opinion of the investigator, may not be able to comply with all study procedures (including compliance issues related to feasibility/logistics)

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Stödjande vård
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: Arm I (PT, cognitive education, nutrition education)

Patients undergo GA before lymphodepleting chemotherapy and recommendations based on assessment results communicated to treating physicians. Patients receive PT and delirium prevention education prior to lymphodepletion, at least once before CAR-T therapy, at least 2 times a week while inpatient, and at least once every other week outpatient up to day 30. Additionally, patients receive personalized nutritional guidance from a registered dietician prior to lymphodepletion, prior to CAR-T therapy and at least once a week up to day 30.

Ancillary studies

Receive delirium prevention education

Undergo geriatric assessment

Undergo nutritional optimization

Undergo physical function optimization

Andra namn:
  • PT
  • Fysiatrisk procedur
  • Fysisk medicin procedur
  • Sjukgymnastik
  • Sjukgymnastikprocedur
  • Fysioterapi
Aktiv komparator: Arm II (standard of care)

Patients undergo GA and receive standard of care throughout study.

Ancillary studies

Undergo standard of care

Andra namn:
  • vårdstandard
  • standardterapi

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Changes in Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB)
Tidsram: From baseline to day 30 after chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR-T) infusion

T-test will be used to compare SPPB changes score between two arms at 30 days after CAR-T infusion.

From baseline to day 30 after chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR-T) infusion

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Successful in coordinating initial optimization
Tidsram: From enrollment to start of lymphodepletion

A physical or virtual visit will be tabulated separately for functional optimization, delirium prevention and nutrition. Adherence will be deemed to have been met if >=70% or more comlete tri-modality optimization before lymphodepletion in the modified intent to treat population.

From enrollment to start of lymphodepletion
Frailty progression
Tidsram: At 30 days post CAR-T infusion

Frailty progression will be defined as a score of 3 or more at T2 if T1 not frail (<3); if frail at T1 (score 3-5), any worsening of the score; a score of 5 at day 30 if baseline score already at the maximum frailty of 5.

At 30 days post CAR-T infusion
Cognitive impairment
Tidsram: At 30 days post CAR-T infusion

Assessed using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA). Cognitive impairment defined as MoCA score of < 23 or unable to complete the MoCA due to cognitive impairment. The proportion of patients with cognitive impairment at day 30, irrespective of baseline cognition, will be compared between the two arms using Chi-square test.

At 30 days post CAR-T infusion
Weight loss
Tidsram: Up to 30 days post CAR-T infusion

Malnourishment will be measured using weight loss and dichotomized as > 5% weight loss from baseline to day +30. The proportion of patients with over 5% weight loss from T1 to T2 will be compared between the two arms using Chi-square test.

Up to 30 days post CAR-T infusion
CAR-T associated neurotoxicity
Tidsram: Up to day 100

Assessed using American Society for Transplantation and Cellular Therapy consensus grading for cytokine release syndrome and immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS). The time to neurotoxicity (days), the maximum grade (1-4) and the duration of neurotoxicity (days) will be recorded. The cumulative incidence of ICANS (percentages) will be compared between arms as well as the maximum grade (1-4), and duration of neurotoxicity (days).

Up to day 100

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Andrew S Artz, City of Hope Medical Center

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

23 juni 2023

Primärt slutförande (Beräknad)

5 september 2027

Avslutad studie (Beräknad)

5 september 2027

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

11 september 2023

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

19 september 2023

Första postat (Faktisk)

25 september 2023

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

22 oktober 2026

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

20 oktober 2026

Senast verifierad

1 oktober 2026

Mer information

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