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Hemadsorption för att förbättra läkemedelsens eliminering vid berusningar (MATRIX)

18 september 2026 uppdaterad av: Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel

In this trial the investigators assess the effectiveness of applying a hemadsorber (cytosorb®) in removing benzodiazepines or tricyclic antidepressants in intoxicated patients admitted to ICU with prolonged impaired consciousness. This is a one arm interventional investigation where a hemadsorption filter is applied in patients fulfilling inclusion criteria 8 hours after admission. Plasma titer of the neurodepressing drug will be collected sequentially both before and after start of hemadsorption to evaluate the speed of drug elimination before and after application of a hemadsorption filter. Pre- and post filter titers will be obtained to evaluate adsorbability and to evaluate time to saturation of the filter.

Studieöversikt

Status

Rekrytering

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljerad beskrivning

In this prospective interventional study with medical device, the investigotors would include 18 patients admitted to ICU after an intoxication with a quantifiable neurodepressing drugs (type benzodiazepines or tricyclic antidepressants) and with impaired consciousness defined as need for intubation or need for Flumazenil to prevent intubation. Naloxone is administered per standard of care to identify if opioid intoxications is the main reason of neurodepression. Patients requiring mechanical ventilation for other reasons than impaired consciousness due to this intoxication or indication for prolonged use of sedatives are excluded.

Patients with at least one risk factor for delayed drug elimination (Chronic kidney disease G3b or CHILD-Pugh B or C) and persisting impaired consciousness after eight hours (including patients with persisting need for flumazenil) and having 5 plasma titers of the neurodepressing drug with intervals of 2 hours will be initiated on a hemadsorption filter after contact between the treating team and either dr. Michaël Mekeirele or dr. Tim Balthazar to verify inclusion criteria. Patients fulfilling inclusion criteria but lacking the 5 plasma titers will get additional plasma titers with intervals of 2 hours until 5 plasma titers are obtained. If these patients still fulfill inclusion criteria at that time then a hemadosorption filter will be initiated.

After starting hemadsorption a plasma titer pre- and post filter will be obtained after 15 minutes and every 4 hours after starting hemadsorption for the first 24 hours. After this timepoint additional plasma titers will be obtained every 24 hours until stopping hemadsorption or normalisation of the plasma titer.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Beräknad)

18

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studiekontakt

Studera Kontakt Backup

Studieorter

    • Brussels Capital
      • Brussels, Brussels Capital, Belgien, 1090

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

18 år och äldre (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. older than18 years
  2. Admission to ICU
  3. GCS < 8 or requiring Flumazenil 8 hours after hospital admission
  4. Having an intoxication with a benzodiazepine or tricyclic antidepressant that we can measure/quantify
  5. Having a risk factor for delayed drug elimination defined as either Cirrhosis CHILD B/C or chronic kidney insufficiency KDIGO 3b or worse

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Pregnant patient
  2. Patients in chronic dialysis before admission
  3. Need for mechanical ventilation for other reasons than intoxications (e.g. pneumonia, neurotrauma)
  4. Concomitant pathology requiring continued intravenous sedation
  5. Known history of seizures
  6. Contra-indication to heparin use
  7. DNR restricting the use of mechanical ventilation or dialysis

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Behandling
  • Tilldelning: N/A
  • Interventionsmodell: Enskild gruppuppgift
  • Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: Hemadsorption

Hemadsorption via a dialysis catheter will be performed in patients who are unconscious due to an intoxication with quantifiable benzodiazepines or tricyclic antidepressants 8 hours after admission. Before and after application fo this hemadsorption filter plasma titers of this drug will be obtained. After application of the hemadsorption filter pre- and post-filter titers will be obtained.

Plasma titers neurodepressing drug:

  • At admission to the hospital (standard of care)
  • 2 hours after admission (+/- 15 minutes)
  • 4 hours after admission (+/- 15 minutes)
  • 6 hours after admission (+/- 15 minutes)
  • 8 hours after admission (+/- 15 minutes)
  • Just before start hemadsorption

Hemadsorption via dialysis catheter in patients still fulfilling inclusion criteria 8 hours after admission.

Subsequent plasma titers pre- and post-hemadosorption filter:

  • 15 minutes after start of hemadsorption (+ 15 minutes)
  • 4 hours after start of hemadsorption (+/- 15 minutes)
  • 8 hours after start of hemadsorption (+/- 15 minutes)
  • 12 hours after start of hemadsorption (+/- 15 minutes)
  • 16 hours after start of hemadsorption (+/- 15 minutes)
  • 20 hours after start of hemadsorption (+/- 15 minutes)
  • 24 hours after start of hemadsorption (+/- 15 minutes)
  • Every other 24 hours until cessation of hemadsorption or normalization of the plasma titer (+/- 15 minutes)

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Difference in time to upper limit of normal of the dosed drug with versus without hemadsorption
Tidsram: From enrollment to the end of treatment (cesation hemadsorption) +/- 3 days

Based on plasma titers before start of hemadsorption the half life of the drug can be calculated. A theoretical intersection with the upper boundary of normal of the intoxicated drug plasma titer can be calculated. This will be statistically compared to the real time of attaining this titer after start of hemadsorption.

From enrollment to the end of treatment (cesation hemadsorption) +/- 3 days

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Adsorbability of the individual neurodepressing drugs
Tidsram: From enrollment to the end of treatment (cesation hemadsorption) +/- 3 days

Comparing the pre- and post filter titer of the neurodepressing drug the adsorbability can be observed.

From enrollment to the end of treatment (cesation hemadsorption) +/- 3 days
Time to saturation of hemadsorption filter
Tidsram: From enrollment to the end of treatment (cesation hemadsorption) +/- 3 days

Comparing the pre- and post filter titer of the neurodepressing drug the time to saturation can be observed

From enrollment to the end of treatment (cesation hemadsorption) +/- 3 days
Catheter related complications
Tidsram: From enrollment to the removal of the dialysis catheter +/- 3 days

Catheter related complications (eg bleeding, infection) will be noted

From enrollment to the removal of the dialysis catheter +/- 3 days
Seizures during hemadsorption therapy
Tidsram: From enrollment to the end of treatment (cesation hemadsorption) +/- 3 days

Seizures during hemadsorption therapy will be noted

From enrollment to the end of treatment (cesation hemadsorption) +/- 3 days
Bleeding during hemadsorption therapy
Tidsram: From enrollment to the end of treatment (cesation hemadsorption) +/- 3 days

Bleeding during hemadsorption therapy will be noted

From enrollment to the end of treatment (cesation hemadsorption) +/- 3 days
Cost effectiveness of applying a Cytosorb® hemadsorption filter
Tidsram: From enrollment to discharge from ICU (+/- 1 week)

Duration of ICU stay, duration of ventilation, cost of a hemadsorption filter and disposables amongst others will be used for an evaluation of cost effectiveness

From enrollment to discharge from ICU (+/- 1 week)
Duration mechanical ventilation
Tidsram: From enrollment to extubation (+/- 3 days)

Time to extubation and stop of flumazenil will be noted

From enrollment to extubation (+/- 3 days)
Duration ICU stay
Tidsram: From enrollment to discharge from ICU (+/- 1 week)

Time to discharge will be noted

From enrollment to discharge from ICU (+/- 1 week)
Need and duration vasopressors
Tidsram: From enrollment to stop of vasopressors (+/- 3 days)

Time untill discontinuation of vasopressors will be noted

From enrollment to stop of vasopressors (+/- 3 days)

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Michaël Mekeirele, Medical Doctor, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

1 maj 2025

Primärt slutförande (Beräknad)

1 december 2028

Avslutad studie (Beräknad)

1 januari 2029

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

2 april 2025

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

3 april 2025

Första postat (Faktisk)

10 april 2025

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

23 september 2026

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

18 september 2026

Senast verifierad

1 september 2026

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Andra studie-ID-nummer

  • CIV-24-12-050174

Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)

Planerar du att dela individuella deltagardata (IPD)?

NEJ

IPD-planbeskrivning

Single center study

Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad läkemedelsprodukt

Nej

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad produktprodukt

Nej

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