Irinotecan and Capecitabine in Treating Women With Advanced Breast Cancer
Phase I Study of Irinotecan Followed by Capecitabine in Patients With Advanced Breast Carcinoma
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as irinotecan and capecitabine, work in different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Irinotecan may help capecitabine kill more tumor cells by making tumor cells more sensitive to the drug.
PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of irinotecan and capecitabine in treating women with advanced breast cancer.
研究概览
详细说明
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the maximum tolerated dose of capecitabine and irinotecan in women with advanced breast cancer.
- Determine the degree of accumulation of cells in S-phase in tumor biopsies from patients treated with this regimen.
- Determine the dose-limiting toxicity and other major or unusual toxic effects of this regimen in these patients.
- Determine any antitumor activity of this regimen in these patients.
- Determine the pharmacokinetics of this regimen, including the active metabolite SN-38, in these patients.
- Correlate pharmacokinetic parameters of this regimen with the biological changes observed in these patients.
- Determine, preliminarily, the relationship of tumor response with modulation of S-phase in patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study.
Patients receive irinotecan IV over 1.5 hours on days 1, 8, 22, and 29 and oral capecitabine twice daily on days 1-14 and 23-36. Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of irinotecan and capecitabine until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 8-37 patients will be accrued for this study within 18-24 months.
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
阶段
- 阶段1
联系人和位置
学习地点
-
-
New York
-
Buffalo、New York、美国、14263-0001
- Roswell Park Cancer Institute
-
-
参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Diagnosis of breast cancer not eligible for potentially curative therapy or studies of higher priority
- Advanced disease
- Tumor accessible to biopsy AND not irradiated
- Failed at least 1 prior chemotherapy regimen (not including adjuvant chemotherapy)
Hormone receptor status:
- Not specified
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- 18 and over
Sex
- Female
Menopausal status
- Not specified
Performance status
- ECOG 0-2
Life expectancy
- At least 3 months
Hematopoietic
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm^3
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
- Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL
Hepatic
- AST ≤ 2 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times ULN
Renal
- Creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN OR
- Creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min
Other
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- HIV negative
- No active uncontrolled bacterial, viral, or fungal infection
- No poor medical risk from non-malignant systemic disease
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- Not specified
Chemotherapy
- See Disease Characteristics
- Prior irinotecan allowed
- Prior carboplatin allowed
- More than 3 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin)
Endocrine therapy
- Not specified
Radiotherapy
- See Disease Characteristics
- More than 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy except for small port radiotherapy for local control
Surgery
- More than 4 weeks since prior major surgery
Other
- No concurrent high-dose IV cyclosporine
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:治疗
- 分配:不适用
- 介入模型:单组作业
合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Tracey O'Connor, MD、Roswell Park Cancer Institute
出版物和有用的链接
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (估计)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.
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