Interventions for Smoking Among Persons in Recovery (INSPIRE)
A Stepped-Care Intervention for Current and Former Smokers in Outpatient Chemical Dependency Treatment
研究概览
详细说明
The objective of the study is to document and systematically investigate the use of smoking cessation strategies targeting substance abuse outpatient smokers at various level of readiness to quit smoking. Little is known regarding the best practices in treating tobacco use among clients in drug abuse treatment and very few drug abuse treatment programs currently offer smoking cessation services. The purpose of this developmental study is to develop and pre-test a stepped-care smoking cessation intervention in an outpatient drug abuse treatment program at a managed care setting that targets both current and former smokers. The stepped-care intervention consists of various components that aim at matching the treatment needs of smokers across the whole spectrum of smoking status and readiness to quit smoking. The following specific aims will be pursued:
- Develop a stepped-care smoking cessation intervention targeting both current and former smokers who are admitted to an outpatient drug abuse treatment program. Special attention will be paid to former smokers, as intervention techniques for them are not well developed. Also, intervention content will be modified from that used in smoking interventions with the general population to content that is targeted at smokers who are in drug abuse treatment
- Pre-test the efficacy of the stepped-care smoking cessation intervention.
- Examine the feasibility of implementing the stepped-care smoking cessation intervention.
- Examine the impact of the smoking intervention on drug and alcohol use outcomes at 6-month post initiation of smoking cessation treatment.
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
学习地点
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California
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Walnut Creek、California、美国、94596
- Kaiser Permanente Central Diablo (Wlanut Creek/ Martinez)
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- men and women
- over the age of 18
- currently enrolled in outpatient treatment program for drug and/or alcohol use and have received minimally 30 days of continuous treatment for drug and/alcohol in any outpatient treatment program(s) for drug and/or alcohol use for at least one month
- have regularly smoked cigarettes for at least one year in their lifetime
- have smoked within the past 5 years
Exclusion Criteria:
- clients with a life-threatening disease
- currently at imminent risk of committing suicide, or currently pregnant
- currently in treatment for nicotine dependence elsewhere
- cannot be reached by telephone (unable to provide a phone number where the participant can be reached directly
- non-English speakers.
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:治疗
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:并行分配
- 屏蔽:无(打开标签)
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
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其他:1
Assessment only + referral list to State quitline and smoking cessation education classes at Kaiser
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Referral list to smoking cessation classes at Kaiser and the California Smokers Helpline
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实验性的:2
Participants will receive self-help information handouts, expert system intervention that includes a stage-based manual and individualized written feedback reports plus in-person brief stage-appropriate counseling at baseline and 3-month assessment.
Current smokers who indicate desire to quit smoking or former smokers who indicate high cravings for cigarettes will be offered nicotine replacement medications.
Participants will receive three telephone counseling sessions delivered between baseline and 3 month at weeks 2, 4 and 8. As-needed telephone check-calls will be provided to participants on and 2 days after quit date, or to participants who have quit smoking and anticipate high risk situations.
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
大体时间 |
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CO verified self-report 7-day smoking abstinence prior to assessment
大体时间:6 months
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6 months
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合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Janice Tsoh, PhD、University of California, San Francisco
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (估计)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.
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