A Pilot Study to Improve Preventive Asthma Care for Urban Adolescents
2014年7月25日 更新者:Jill Halterman、University of Rochester
The goal of this pilot study is to implement directly observed therapy with preventive asthma medications through a partnership with the school nurse (with input and direction from the primary care provider) to assure that the teen receives guideline based preventive medications, and provide a motivational interviewing intervention to help the teen transition to independence with their medical treatment plan.
We hypothesize that this community-based pilot intervention will; 1) be feasible and acceptable among this population and among school personnel, and 2) yield reduced asthma morbidity (symptom-free days, absenteeism, and emergency room / urgent care use for asthma care).
We anticipate that enhancing preventive healthcare for urban teens with asthma through partnerships with schools will yield improved health, prevention of suffering, decreased absenteeism from school, and reduced healthcare costs.
This new method of preventive care delivery could be sustained within the school nursing system, and could be implemented in schools nationwide.
Further, it could be applied to other chronic illnesses affecting disadvantaged populations.
研究概览
研究类型
介入性
注册 (实际的)
30
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习地点
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New York
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Rochester、New York、美国、14642
- University of Rochester
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参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
12年 至 15年 (孩子)
接受健康志愿者
不
有资格学习的性别
全部
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Physician-diagnosed asthma
- Persistent asthma (criteria based on NHLBI guidelines).
- Age >12 and <15 years.
- Attending school in the Rochester City School District.
- Signed physician permission to enroll the child.
- Current prescription of a daily preventive asthma medication
- Parent or caregiver and the adolescent must consent to the intervention.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Inability to speak and understand English.
- No access to a working phone for follow-up surveys
- The family planning to leave the school district within fewer than 6 months.
- The teen having other significant medical conditions
- The teen having a diagnosed developmental condition per parent report.
- Adolescents in foster care or other situations in which consent cannot be obtained from a guardian.
- Adolescents that were previously enrolled in our School-Based Asthma Study
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:卫生服务研究
- 分配:不适用
- 介入模型:单组作业
- 屏蔽:无(打开标签)
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
---|---|
实验性的:Intervention
Teens participating in this study will have:
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Teens participating in this study will have:
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
---|---|---|
Number of Symptom-free Days Over Two Weeks
大体时间:2 and 4 month follow-up assessments
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We will measure number of symptom-free days at 2-months (at the end of the directly observed therapy phase) and 4-months (after their transition to independence with preventive medications).
We anticipate that teens will experience more symptom-free days compared to baseline assessment.
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2 and 4 month follow-up assessments
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
---|---|---|
Additional Asthma Morbidity Measures
大体时间:2 month, 4 month, final follow-up assessments
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We also will compare additional baseline asthma morbidity measures, quality of life, health care utilization, cotinine, and exhaled nitric oxide with outcomes at the follow-up assessments.
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2 month, 4 month, final follow-up assessments
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合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Jill S. Halterman, MD, MPH、University of Rochester
出版物和有用的链接
负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。
一般刊物
- Blaakman SW, Cohen A, Fagnano M, Halterman JS. Asthma medication adherence among urban teens: a qualitative analysis of barriers, facilitators and experiences with school-based care. J Asthma. 2014 Jun;51(5):522-9. doi: 10.3109/02770903.2014.885041. Epub 2014 Feb 7.
- Halterman JS, Riekert K, Bayer A, Fagnano M, Tremblay P, Blaakman S, Borrelli B. A pilot study to enhance preventive asthma care among urban adolescents with asthma. J Asthma. 2011 Jun;48(5):523-30. doi: 10.3109/02770903.2011.576741.
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始
2009年9月1日
初级完成 (实际的)
2010年6月1日
研究完成 (实际的)
2012年9月1日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2010年4月16日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2010年4月16日
首次发布 (估计)
2010年4月19日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (估计)
2014年8月1日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2014年7月25日
最后验证
2014年7月1日
更多信息
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.
Intervention的临床试验
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University of Illinois at ChicagoShirley Ryan AbilityLab; Oakland University; Access Living主动,不招人
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University of Wisconsin, MadisonNational Cancer Institute (NCI); Northwestern University主动,不招人