The Effect of Prolonged Inspiratory Time on Gas Exchange During Robot-assisted Laparoscopic Surgery With Steep Trendelenburg Position : A Crossover Randomized Clinical Trial
2019年3月12日 更新者：Won Ho Kim, MD、Seoul National University Hospital
Gas exchange disturbance frequently occurs in steep Trendelenburg position during robot-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy or cystectomy.
Due to increased intrathoracic pressure and absorbed carbon dioxide (CO2) gas insufflated into abdominal cavity, hypercapnia as well as hypoxia may occur.
Inverse ratio ventilation or prolonged inspiratory time during mechanical ventilation has been reported to be improve gas exchange in adult respiratory distress syndrome.
The investigators attempt to test the hypothesis that prolonged inspiratory time may improve the gas exchange during robot-assisted laparoscopic urologic surgery.
研究概览
地位
完全的
详细说明
Gas exchange disturbance frequently occurs in steep Trendelenburg position during robot-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy or cystectomy.
Due to increased intrathoracic pressure and absorbed CO2 gas insufflated into abdominal cavity, hypercapnia as well as hypoxia may occur.
Inverse ratio ventilation or prolonged inspiratory time during mechanical ventilation has been reported to be improve gas exchange in adult respiratory distress syndrome.
The investigators attempt to test the hypothesis that prolonged inspiratory time (I:E ratio = 1:1) may improve the gas exchange during robot-assisted laparoscopic urologic surgery.
研究类型
介入性
注册 (实际的)
32
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习地点
-
-
-
Seoul、大韩民国、03080
- Seoul National University Hospital
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参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
20年 至 90年 (成人、年长者)
接受健康志愿者
是的
有资格学习的性别
男性
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status class I-II and scheduled for an elective robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy or robot-assisted laparoscopic radical cystectomy
- Patients who voluntarily decides to participate in the trial and has agreed in written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with the anatomical abnormalities of respiratory system(abnormal airway anatomy, severe scoliosis, post-pneumonectomy state), severe chronic respiratory diseases, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), asthma, heart failure, obesity ( Body Mass Index [BMI] > 30kg/m2), severe hepatic failure or renal failure
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：治疗
- 分配：随机化
- 介入模型：交叉作业
- 屏蔽：双倍的
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
实验性的：1:2, 1:1 group
Inspiratory to expiratory time ratio (I:E ratio) of 1:2 during the first one hour of laparoscopy and then switched to I:E ratio of 1:1 during the rest time of laparoscopy.
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Adjustment of Mechanical Ventilator Inspiratory to expiratory time ratio (1:2 to 1:1)
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有源比较器：1:1, 1:2 group
Inspiratory to expiratory time ratio (I:E ratio) of 1:1 during the first one hour of laparoscopy and then switched to I:E ratio of 1:2 during the rest time of laparoscopy.
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Adjustment of Mechanical Ventilator Inspiratory to expiratory time ratio (1:1 to 1:2)
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研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
PaCO2 (mmHg) in the patient's arterial blood gas analysis
大体时间：60 min after the initiation of pneumoperitoneum with steep Trendelenburg positioning
|
PaCO2 (arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide)
|
60 min after the initiation of pneumoperitoneum with steep Trendelenburg positioning
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
PaCO2 (mmHg) in the patient's arterial blood gas analysis
大体时间：5 minutes after anesthesia induction
|
PaCO2 (arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide)
|
5 minutes after anesthesia induction
|
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PaO2 (mmHg) in the patient's arterial blood gas analysis
大体时间：5 minutes after anesthesia induction
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PaO2 (arterial partial pressure of oxygen)
|
5 minutes after anesthesia induction
|
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PaO2 (mmHg) in the patient's arterial blood gas analysis
大体时间：60 minutes after anesthesia induction
|
PaO2 (arterial partial pressure of oxygen)
|
60 minutes after anesthesia induction
|
|
PaCO2 (mmHg) in the patient's arterial blood gas analysis
大体时间：120 minutes after anesthesia induction
|
PaCO2 (arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide)
|
120 minutes after anesthesia induction
|
|
PaO2 (mmHg) in the patient's arterial blood gas analysis
大体时间：120 min after the initiation of pneumoperitoneum with steep Trendelenburg positioning
|
PaO2 (arterial partial pressure of oxygen)
|
120 min after the initiation of pneumoperitoneum with steep Trendelenburg positioning
|
|
PaCO2 (mmHg) in the patient's arterial blood gas analysis
大体时间：10 min after restoration of supine position
|
PaCO2 (arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide)
|
10 min after restoration of supine position
|
|
PaO2 (mmHg) in the patient's arterial blood gas analysis
大体时间：10 min after restoration of supine position
|
PaO2 (arterial partial pressure of oxygen)
|
10 min after restoration of supine position
|
|
Respiratory compliance (Static, Dynamic)
大体时间：5 minutes after anesthesia induction
|
Static compliance = exhaled tidal volume / (plateau pressure - PEEP), Dynamic compliance = Exhaled tidal volume / (PIP - PEEP)
|
5 minutes after anesthesia induction
|
|
Respiratory compliance (Static, Dynamic)
大体时间：60 min after the initiation of pneumoperitoneum with steep Trendelenburg positioning
|
Static compliance = exhaled tidal volume / (plateau pressure - PEEP), Dynamic compliance = Exhaled tidal volume / (PIP - PEEP)
|
60 min after the initiation of pneumoperitoneum with steep Trendelenburg positioning
|
|
Respiratory compliance (Static, Dynamic)
大体时间：120 min after the initiation of pneumoperitoneum with steep Trendelenburg positioning
|
Static compliance = exhaled tidal volume / (plateau pressure - PEEP), Dynamic compliance = Exhaled tidal volume / (PIP - PEEP)
|
120 min after the initiation of pneumoperitoneum with steep Trendelenburg positioning
|
|
oxygen index
大体时间：5 minutes after anesthesia induction
|
oxygen index calculated by PaO2/inspired oxygen fraction
|
5 minutes after anesthesia induction
|
|
oxygen index
大体时间：60 min after the initiation of pneumoperitoneum with steep Trendelenburg positioning
|
oxygen index calculated by PaO2/inspired oxygen fraction
|
60 min after the initiation of pneumoperitoneum with steep Trendelenburg positioning
|
|
oxygen index
大体时间：120 min after the initiation of pneumoperitoneum with steep Trendelenburg positioning
|
oxygen index calculated by PaO2/inspired oxygen fraction
|
120 min after the initiation of pneumoperitoneum with steep Trendelenburg positioning
|
|
Alveolar-arterial oxygen difference
大体时间：5 minutes after anesthesia induction
|
5 minutes after anesthesia induction
|
|
|
Alveolar-arterial oxygen difference
大体时间：60 min after the initiation of pneumoperitoneum with steep Trendelenburg positioning
|
60 min after the initiation of pneumoperitoneum with steep Trendelenburg positioning
|
|
|
Alveolar-arterial oxygen difference
大体时间：120 min after the initiation of pneumoperitoneum with steep Trendelenburg positioning
|
120 min after the initiation of pneumoperitoneum with steep Trendelenburg positioning
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合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
出版物和有用的链接
负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。
一般刊物
- Kim MS, Kim NY, Lee KY, Choi YD, Hong JH, Bai SJ. The impact of two different inspiratory to expiratory ratios (1:1 and 1:2) on respiratory mechanics and oxygenation during volume-controlled ventilation in robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy: a randomized controlled trial. Can J Anaesth. 2015 Sep;62(9):979-87. doi: 10.1007/s12630-015-0383-2. Epub 2015 Apr 14.
- Gainsburg DM. Anesthetic concerns for robotic-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy. Minerva Anestesiol. 2012 May;78(5):596-604. Epub 2012 Mar 13.
- De Carlo F, Celestino F, Verri C, Masedu F, Liberati E, Di Stasi SM. Retropubic, laparoscopic, and robot-assisted radical prostatectomy: surgical, oncological, and functional outcomes: a systematic review. Urol Int. 2014;93(4):373-83. doi: 10.1159/000366008. Epub 2014 Sep 23.
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
2016年11月1日
初级完成 (实际的)
2017年2月1日
研究完成 (实际的)
2017年4月1日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2016年11月13日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2016年11月15日
首次发布 (估计)
2016年11月17日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
2019年3月14日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2019年3月12日
最后验证
2017年9月1日
更多信息
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.