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Mindfulness for Emerging Adults Experiencing Anxious and/or Depressive Symptoms

2021年4月12日 更新者:Dr. Jennine Rawana、York University

A 5-week Mindfulness Program for Emerging Adults Experiencing Anxious and/or Depressive Symptoms

Emerging adults (EA; 18 to 29 years old) in Canada are among the age group with highest risk of developing mental health issues. Despite this, they experience especially long wait-times for mental health services. To date, there has been minimal research into developmentally appropriate treatment options for the EA population. Mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) are emerging as a potential treatment to address this need. MBIs are group-based psychological treatments for coping with distress, with the goal of improving mental health. Unfortunately, these 'traditional' MBIs are very demanding in terms of time and homework and are therefore not sufficiently feasible for the demanding schedules of EA university students. Instead, recent studies suggest a role for briefer MBIs in addressing mental health symptom burden, well-being and reducing acute stress symptoms. The brevity of these interventions make them theoretically better suited for EA university populations. High quality research, including controlled clinical trials are needed to demonstrate whether MBIs can provide efficacious treatment to improve the lives of EA university students. The current study will test the efficacy of a five-week MBI baseline within-subject controlled trial.

研究概览

研究类型

介入性

注册 (实际的)

55

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

    • Ontario
      • North York、Ontario、加拿大、M3J 1P3
        • York University

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

18年 至 29年 (成人)

接受健康志愿者

有资格学习的性别

全部

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • consenting Emerging Adults
  • Ability to communicate, in written and spoken English

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Minimal depressive and anxious symptoms (score below 10 and 8 on the PHQ-9/GAD-7
  • Current substance abuse or dependence, psychosis or mania
  • Current self-injurious behavior of past suicide attempt
  • Previously completed >4 weeks of an MBI, or general Cognitive behavioral Therapy, in the past 3 years

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:治疗
  • 分配:不适用
  • 介入模型:单组作业
  • 屏蔽:无(打开标签)

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:Mindfulness-based Intervention
5 week, manual-based group MBI treatment for depressive and anxious symptoms
MBI will be delivered in group format, 90 minutes per week, for 5 consecutive weeks with 6-15 participants per group.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Change from Baseline Depressive Symptoms at 2.5 Weeks, 5 Weeks, 7.5 Weeks and 11.5 Weeks
大体时间:Baseline (Week 0), Pre- (Week 2.5), Mid- (Week 5), Post-Treatment (Week 7.5), and 1-month Follow-up (Week 11.5
Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9): Scale used to measure Depressive Symptoms, with higher scores reflecting greater levels of depressive symptoms
Baseline (Week 0), Pre- (Week 2.5), Mid- (Week 5), Post-Treatment (Week 7.5), and 1-month Follow-up (Week 11.5
Change from Baseline Anxious Symptoms at 2.5 Weeks, 5 Weeks, 7.5 Weeks and 11.5 Weeks
大体时间:Baseline (Week 0), Pre- (Week 2.5), Mid- (Week 5), Post-Treatment (Week 7.5), and 1-month Follow-up (Week 11.5)
Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7): Scale used to measure Anxious Symptoms, with higher scores reflecting greater levels of anxious symptoms
Baseline (Week 0), Pre- (Week 2.5), Mid- (Week 5), Post-Treatment (Week 7.5), and 1-month Follow-up (Week 11.5)
Change from Baseline Mental Wellbeing at 2.5 Weeks, 5 Weeks, 7.5 Weeks and 11.5 Weeks
大体时间:Baseline (Week 0), Pre- (Week 2.5), Mid- (Week 5), Post-Treatment (Week 7.5), and 1-month Follow-up (Week 11.5)
Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Wellbeing Scale (WEMWBS): Scale used to measure Mental Wellbeing, with higher scores reflecting greater levels of mental wellbeing
Baseline (Week 0), Pre- (Week 2.5), Mid- (Week 5), Post-Treatment (Week 7.5), and 1-month Follow-up (Week 11.5)

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Change from Baseline Perceived Stress at 2.5 Weeks, 5 Weeks, 7.5 Weeks and 11.5
大体时间:Baseline (Week 0), Pre- (Week 2.5), Mid- (Week 5), Post-Treatment (Week 7.5), and 1-month Follow-up (Week 11.5)
10-item Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10): Scale used to measure Perceived Stress, with higher scores reflecting greater levels of perceived stress
Baseline (Week 0), Pre- (Week 2.5), Mid- (Week 5), Post-Treatment (Week 7.5), and 1-month Follow-up (Week 11.5)
Change from Baseline Emotion Regulation Strategies at 2.5 Weeks, 5 Weeks, 7.5 Weeks and 11.5
大体时间:Baseline (Week 0), Pre- (Week 2.5), Mid- (Week 5), Post-Treatment (Week 7.5), and 1-month Follow-up (Week 11.5)
Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ): Scale used to measure Emotion Regulation, with higher scores reflecting greater levels of emotion regulation strategies
Baseline (Week 0), Pre- (Week 2.5), Mid- (Week 5), Post-Treatment (Week 7.5), and 1-month Follow-up (Week 11.5)
Change from Baseline Self-Compassion at 2.5 Weeks, 5 Weeks, 7.5 Weeks and 11.5
大体时间:Baseline (Week 0), Pre- (Week 2.5), Mid- (Week 5), Post-Treatment (Week 7.5), and 1-month Follow-up (Week 11.5)
Self-Compassion Scale - Short Form (SCS-SF): Scale used to measure self-compassion, with higher scores reflecting greater levels of self-compassion
Baseline (Week 0), Pre- (Week 2.5), Mid- (Week 5), Post-Treatment (Week 7.5), and 1-month Follow-up (Week 11.5)
Change from Baseline Mindful Awareness at 2.5 Weeks, 5 Weeks, 7.5 Weeks and 11.5
大体时间:Baseline (Week 0), Pre- (Week 2.5), Mid- (Week 5), Post-Treatment (Week 7.5), and 1-month Follow-up (Week 11.5)
Five-Facet Mindfulness Questionnaires (FFMQ): Scale used to measure mindful awareness, with higher scores reflecting greater levels of mindfulness facets
Baseline (Week 0), Pre- (Week 2.5), Mid- (Week 5), Post-Treatment (Week 7.5), and 1-month Follow-up (Week 11.5)

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

调查人员

  • 首席研究员:Dr. Jennine S Rawana, PhD,C.Psych.、York University

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (实际的)

2018年12月14日

初级完成 (实际的)

2019年5月1日

研究完成 (实际的)

2019年5月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2018年12月6日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2018年12月6日

首次发布 (实际的)

2018年12月7日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2021年4月13日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2021年4月12日

最后验证

2021年4月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

其他相关的 MeSH 术语

其他研究编号

  • E2018-349

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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