Determining the Severity of Physical Symptoms Displayed and Their Level of Perceived Readiness for Discharge After Birth
Determining the Severity of Physical Symptoms Displayed by Mothers Receiving Personalized Care and Their Level of Perceived Readiness for Discharge After Birth
H1a: There is a difference between the severity of physical symptoms displayed by puerperal women who received routine and personalized care during the early postpartum period.
H1b: There is a difference between the levels of readiness for discharge among puerperal women who received routine and personalized care during the early postpartum period.
H0a: There is no difference between the severity of physical symptoms displayed by puerperal women who received routine and personalized care during the early postpartum period.
H0b: There is no difference between the levels of readiness for discharge among puerperal women who received routine and personalized care during the early postpartum period.
研究概览
详细说明
This single-blind randomized controlled trial was conducted between the February and December of 2019. The study was carried out at tertiary care hospital in Turkey. The population of this study consisted of the puerperal women who performed vaginal birth at the maternity unit of a hospital.
Considering the possibility that participants of the sample might be lost or abandon the study, 120 mothers who met the criteria of inclusion to experimental (E) (n=60) and control (C) (n=60) groups were included and assigned to both groups using the permuted block randomization method.The investigators randomly allocated the participants either to the intervention group (which received the personalized care), or to control group (which received the routine care). The mothers in the experimental group (60) were administered personalized care while those in the control group (60) were given the routine care.
The pre-test procedure was performed when the mothers' statuses were stabilized one hour after the admittance to the maternity service. The post-test procedure was conducted one hour before the discharge. Routine care was provided to the mothers in both groups. Routine care means the standard care service provided to mothers following the birth. The standard postpartum basic care components were determined based on the guides and protocols of the hospital. There are three core components of postpartum care regarding the routine care service.
The data were collected using the ''Personal Information Form'', ''Postpartum Physical Symptom Severity Scale'' and ''Perceived Readiness for Discharge After Birth Scale-Form for New Mothers (PRDABS-FNM)''.
Statistical analyses were performed using IBM SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Sciences) Statistics 22 software. Descriptive statistics (mean, standard deviation, frequency and percentage values) were used to assess the results. Kolmogorov-Smirnov test was used to review the goodness of fit to normal distribution.
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
学习地点
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Kutahya、火鸡、43000
- Kütahya Health Science University
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- To receive personalized care
- To have vaginal birth
- To have singleton birth
- To be within the early postpartum period (the first 24 hours)
- Not have complications childbirth
- Not have chronic diseases or mental disorders
- Older than 18 years
- To voluntary to participate
- To know how to read, write and speak in Turkish
- To stay within this study until the end
- To fully complete questionnaire
- To have a newborn with no complications
- To have a healthy baby
Exclusion Criteria:
- To receive routine care
- To received theoretical training,
- Not have vaginal birth
- Having multiple birth
- Not to be within the early postpartum period (the first 24 hours)
- Having complications childbirth
- Having chronic diseases or mental disorders
- Younger than 18 years
- To refuse to participate
- Not knowing how to read, write and speak Turkish
- To leave early this study
- Not fill the questionnaire
- Having a newborn with complications
- Having a baby in need of medical care
学习计划
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：支持治疗
- 分配：随机化
- 介入模型：并行分配
- 屏蔽：单身的
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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实验性的：Experimental Group
The mothers in the experimental group (60) were administered.
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A clinical and standardized workflow was created for both experimental and control groups.
This standardized workflow: consisted of services which included the management of basic medications, routine care regarding the postpartum period, newborn care and health education.
After the standardized clinic workflow was formed, a personalized care plan was developed for the experimental group.
Each care procedure was shared with the participants in the experimental group.
Moreover, all potential alternative care plans were presented to the participants.
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无干预：Control Group
The mothers in the control group (60) were given the routine care.
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研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Pre- Test Severity of Physical Symptoms
大体时间：1 hour after the admittance to the maternity service
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Postpartum Physical Symptom Severity Scale; this 4-point Likert scale has 18 items aiming to determine the physical postpartum symptoms.
The scale is scored as 0 (none), 1 (mild), 2 (moderate) and 3 (severe).
The scale assesses the physical symptoms, such as perineum pain, insomnia, constipation, backpain, headache, hemorrhoid, arthralgia, numbness in hands and feet, vaginal discharge and infection, vaginal bleeding, urinary tract infections, dizziness, varicose vein in legs, urinary incontinence, feeling cold abnormally or coldness in hands and feet, and it evaluates the severity of these symptoms.
The total scale score varies between 0 and 54.
An increase in the score obtained from the scale indicates high severity of physical postpartum symptoms.
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1 hour after the admittance to the maternity service
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Pre-Test Readiness for Discharge After Birth
大体时间：1 hour after the admittance to the maternity service
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Perceived Readiness for Discharge After Birth Scale-Form for New Mothers (PRDABS-FNM); This is a scale assessing the readiness for discharge by mothers' perceptions.
It consists of four subdimensions and 23 items.
The first item is answered dichotomously (yes/no).
The items between 2 and 23 are calculated through the Likert type points ranging from 0 to 10.
The subdimensions consisted of 1. Care skills, 2. Expected support; 3. Strength and ability to cope; 4. Stress control and knowledge of accessing help.
The lowest and highest scores are 0 and 220.
High scores indicate women's readiness for discharge.
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1 hour after the admittance to the maternity service
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Post-Test Severity of Physical Symptoms
大体时间：1 hour before the discharge
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Postpartum Physical Symptom Severity Scale; this 4-point Likert scale has 18 items aiming to determine the physical postpartum symptoms.
The scale is scored as 0 (none), 1 (mild), 2 (moderate) and 3 (severe).
The scale assesses the physical symptoms, such as perineum pain, insomnia, constipation, backpain, headache, hemorrhoid, arthralgia, numbness in hands and feet, vaginal discharge and infection, vaginal bleeding, urinary tract infections, dizziness, varicose vein in legs, urinary incontinence, feeling cold abnormally or coldness in hands and feet, and it evaluates the severity of these symptoms.
The total scale score varies between 0 and 54.
An increase in the score obtained from the scale indicates high severity of physical postpartum symptoms.
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1 hour before the discharge
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Post-Test Severity of Physical Symptoms
大体时间：1 hour before the discharge
|
Perceived Readiness for Discharge After Birth Scale-Form for New Mothers (PRDABS-FNM); This is a scale assessing the readiness for discharge by mothers' perceptions.
It consists of four subdimensions and 23 items.
The first item is answered dichotomously (yes/no).
The items between 2 and 23 are calculated through the Likert type points ranging from 0 to 10.
The subdimensions consisted of 1. Care skills, 2. Expected support; 3. Strength and ability to cope; 4. Stress control and knowledge of accessing help.
The lowest and highest scores are 0 and 220.
High scores indicate women's readiness for discharge.
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1 hour before the discharge
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合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员：Aysegul Durmaz、KSBU
出版物和有用的链接
一般刊物
- Durmaz A, Komurcu N. Relationship Between Maternal Characteristics and Postpartum Hemorrhage: A Meta-Analysis Study. J Nurs Res. 2018 Oct;26(5):362-372. doi: 10.1097/jnr.0000000000000245.
- Ceylan B, Eser I. Assessment of individualized nursing care in hospitalized patients in a university hospital in Turkey. J Nurs Manag. 2016 Oct;24(7):954-961. doi: 10.1111/jonm.12400. Epub 2016 Jun 14.
- Chien LY, Tai CJ, Hwang FM, Huang CM. Postpartum physical symptoms and depressive symptomatology at 1 month and 1 year after delivery: a longitudinal questionnaire survey. Int J Nurs Stud. 2009 Sep;46(9):1201-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2009.02.007. Epub 2009 Mar 10.
- Finlayson K, Crossland N, Bonet M, Downe S. What matters to women in the postnatal period: A meta-synthesis of qualitative studies. PLoS One. 2020 Apr 22;15(4):e0231415. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0231415. eCollection 2020.
- Forster DA, McLachlan HL, Davey MA, Biro MA, Farrell T, Gold L, Flood M, Shafiei T, Waldenstrom U. Continuity of care by a primary midwife (caseload midwifery) increases women's satisfaction with antenatal, intrapartum and postpartum care: results from the COSMOS randomised controlled trial. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2016 Feb 3;16:28. doi: 10.1186/s12884-016-0798-y.
- Jansson I, Pilhamar E, Forsberg A. Factors and conditions that have an impact in relation to the successful implementation and maintenance of individual care plans. Worldviews Evid Based Nurs. 2011 Jun;8(2):66-75. doi: 10.1111/j.1741-6787.2010.00195.x. Epub 2010 Jun 29.
- Johansson M, Thies-Lagergren L, Wells MB. Mothers experiences in relation to a new Swedish postnatal home-based model of midwifery care-A cross-sectional study. Midwifery. 2019 Nov;78:140-149. doi: 10.1016/j.midw.2019.07.010. Epub 2019 Jul 15.
- Knier S, Stichler JF, Ferber L, Catterall K. Patients' perceptions of the quality of discharge teaching and readiness for discharge. Rehabil Nurs. 2015 Jan-Feb;40(1):30-9. doi: 10.1002/rnj.164. Epub 2014 Jun 24.
- McCarter-Spaulding D, Shea S. Effectiveness of Discharge Education on Postpartum Depression. MCN Am J Matern Child Nurs. 2016 May-Jun;41(3):168-72. doi: 10.1097/NMC.0000000000000236.
- ACOG Committee Opinion No. 736: Optimizing Postpartum Care. Obstet Gynecol. 2018 May;131(5):e140-e150. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000002633.
- Nurhayati N, Songwathana P, Vachprasit R. Surgical patients' experiences of readiness for hospital discharge and perceived quality of discharge teaching in acute care hospitals. J Clin Nurs. 2019 May;28(9-10):1728-1736. doi: 10.1111/jocn.14764. Epub 2019 Feb 6.
- Poochikian-Sarkissian S, Sidani S, Ferguson-Pare M, Doran D. Examining the relationship between patient-centred care and outcomes. Can J Neurosci Nurs. 2010;32(4):14-21.
研究记录日期
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学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)
计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)？
IPD 计划说明
IPD 共享时间框架
IPD 共享访问标准
IPD 共享支持信息类型
- 研究方案
- 树液
- 国际碳纤维联合会
- 企业社会责任
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术后出院的临床试验
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Kartos Therapeutics, Inc.招聘中原发性骨髓纤维化 (PMF) | 真性红细胞增多症后 MF (Post-PV-MF) | 原发性血小板增多症后 MF (Post-ET-MF)美国, 大韩民国, 德国, 澳大利亚, 匈牙利, 法国, 西班牙, 意大利, 台湾, 泰国, 巴西, 波兰, 火鸡, 以色列, 葡萄牙, 罗马尼亚, 阿根廷, 保加利亚, 加拿大, 克罗地亚, 捷克语, 立陶宛, 墨西哥, 菲律宾, 英国, 香港, 俄罗斯联邦, 希腊
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Suzhou Zelgen Biopharmaceuticals Co.,Ltd完全的原发性骨髓纤维化 (PMF) | 真性红细胞增多症后骨髓纤维化（Post-PV MF） | 原发性血小板增多症后骨髓纤维化（Post-ET MF）中国
Personalized Care的临床试验
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Copenhagen University Hospital at HerlevRigshospitalet, Denmark未知
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University Health Network, Toronto招聘中淋巴瘤 | 淋巴增生性疾病 | 乳腺癌一期 | 乳腺癌二期 | 结直肠癌 II 期 | 结直肠癌 III 期 | 乳腺癌三期 | 结直肠癌 I 期 | 头颈癌 III 期 | 乳腺癌，0 期 | 头颈癌 I 期 | 头颈癌 II 期加拿大
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Emory UniversityFoundation for Physical Therapy, Inc.完全的
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Fondation Oeuvre de la Croix Saint-Simon撤销
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VA Office of Research and Development完全的
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National Cardiovascular Center Harapan Kita Hospital...招聘中