- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT03222986
Sepsis-damaged Organs-double-markers Identification of Organ Failure Using Fluorescent Nanoparticle Tracking Analysis
Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation Institutional Review Board
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Detailed Description
Background: Sepsis, defined as life-threatening organ dysfunction due to a dysregulated host response to infection, continues to be a source of considerable morbidity and mortality. 19 million cases are seen worldwide each year. Many animal sepsis models had found that sepsis induced multiple organ failure. Ubiquitination, autophagy, apoptosis may involve the process of sepsis related multiple organ failure. Mass spectrometry-based proteomics studies in clinical populations and in rodent and mammalian animal models had started with discovered many novel biomarkers of sepsis. Esoxomes had been found in blood or urine presented the signal of autophagy and apoptosis. Recently, nanoparticle tracking analysis (NTA) was used as a new method for direct and real-time analysis of exosomes. These make it possible to study the exosome biomarkers to analyze septic patients with multiple organ failure.
Aims of the study: This research will be the first study not only to set up macrophage co-cultured with human organ cell models for exosomes secretions but also collect purified exosomes in blood and urine from septic patients. Proteomics studies in exosomes from cell culture and clinical specimens. Analyze ubiquitination, autophage, and apoptosis related biomarkers of exosomes by bioinformatics. Use NTA to set up newly diagnostic methods, to judge the specific organ damage of septic patient by exosomes autophagy-apoptosis biomarkers.
Materials and Methods: In 1st year, LPS (lipopolysaccharide) stimulated macrophage co-cultured with human organ cells will be set up. Exosomes will be isolated and purified from different groups. ScFv (single chain fragments of antibody) will be selected for blocking infection related exosome's transmission. The 2nd year, a total of 60 patients with infection and positive culture results will be included, of whom 30 septic patients had at least one organ failure, others will have only infection. All patients included and classified according to the sepsis-3 criteria. Clinical specimens will be collected from August 2017 to July 2019. Exosome will be isolated and purified. Magnetic beads purification, 2D gel electrophoresis, MALDI-TOF, and bioinformatics will be used to analyze proteomics of exosomes and association of organ-specific markers, autophagy, and apoptosis markers. Western blotting will be done to prove the proteins found by proteomics. Cytokines array in blood also confirm and correlate to autophagy. Finally, we will use nanoparticle tracking analysis with double markers identification to understand the exosome subpopulations of specific organ and autophagy-apoptosis biomarkers.
Possible effect: Systematic establishment of exosome proteomics in co-culture medium and clinical sepsis specimens will be done. In vitro study, ScFv exploring will help to block exsomes uptake as a possible therapeutic method. Ubiquitination-autophagy-apoptosis biomarkers in exosomes will be detected and correlated to specific organ failure in sepsis. The inflammatory process also will be validated by cytokines analysis. NTA double markers identification will be a smart method to understand the exosome subpopulations.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Taipei, Taiwan
- Wen-Lin Su
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
Septic patients will have an "acute change in total SOFA score ≥ 2 points consequent to infection" Sepsis with organ failure Sepsis without organ failure
Exclusion Criteria:
patients who had chronic respiratory failure with ventilator dependence chronic renal failure with regular hemodialysis
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / Cohort |
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Sepsis with organ failure
Patients have organ failure
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Sepsis without organ failure
Patients have no organ failure
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
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Ubiquitination-autophagy-apoptosis biomarkers in exosomes will be detected and correlated to specific organ failure in sepsis
Time Frame: within 24 hrs.
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Ubiquitination-autophagy-apoptosis biomarkers in exosomes will be detected and correlated to specific organ failure in sepsis
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within 24 hrs.
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
The inflammatory process also will be validated by cytokines analysis.
Time Frame: within 24 hrs.
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The inflammatory process also will be validated by cytokines analysis.
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within 24 hrs.
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NTA double markers identification will be a smart method to understand the exosome subpopulations.
Time Frame: within 24 hrs.
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NTA double markers identification will be a smart method to understand the exosome
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within 24 hrs.
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Collaborators and Investigators
Investigators
- Study Director: Wen-Lin Su, PhD, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- 1. Dombrovskiy, V.Y., et al., Rapid increase in hospitalization and mortality rates for severe sepsis in the United States: a trend analysis from 1993 to 2003. Crit Care Med, 2007. 35(5): p. 1244-50. 2. Angus, D.C., et al., Epidemiology of severe sepsis in the United States: analysis of incidence, outcome, and associated costs of care. Crit Care Med, 2001. 29(7): p. 1303-10. 3. Martin, G.S., et al., The epidemiology of sepsis in the United States from 1979 through 2000. N Engl J Med, 2003. 348(16): p. 1546-54. 4. van Zanten, A.R., The golden hour of antibiotic administration in severe sepsis: avoid a false start striving for gold*. Crit Care Med, 2014. 42(8): p. 1931-2. 5. Duran-Bedolla, J., et al., Sepsis, mitochondrial failure and multiple organ dysfunction. Clin Invest Med, 2014. 37(2): p. E58-69.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- 04-XD37-104
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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