Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of a New Full Length Recombinant Human FVIII for Hemophilia A (Leopold I)
A Two Part Randomized Cross-Over Trial to Evaluate the Pharmacokinetics, Efficacy, and Safety Profile of Plasma Protein-Free Recombinant FVIII Formulated With Sucrose (BAY81-8973) in Previously Treated Subjects With Severe Hemophilia A Under Prophylaxis Therapy
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Buenos Aires
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Bahia Blanca, Buenos Aires, Argentina, B8001HXM
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Santa Fe
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Rosario, Santa Fe, Argentina, S2000CKF
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Graz, Austria, 8036
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Wien, Austria, 1090
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Zagreb, Croatia, 10000
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DK-Aarhus N, Denmark, 8200
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Hessen
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Frankfurt, Hessen, Germany, 60596
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Nordrhein-Westfalen
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Bonn, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany, 53127
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Rheinland-Pfalz
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Mainz, Rheinland-Pfalz, Germany, 55131
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Saarland
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Homburg, Saarland, Germany, 66421
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Sachsen-Anhalt
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Magdeburg, Sachsen-Anhalt, Germany, 39112
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Hongkong, Hong Kong
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Bangalore, India, 34
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Mumbai, India, 400012
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Pune, India, 411005
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Jakarta, Indonesia, 10430
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Ramat Gan, Israel, 5262000
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Calabria
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Catanzaro, Calabria, Italy, 88100
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Campania
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Napoli, Campania, Italy, 80131
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Napoli, Campania, Italy, 80144
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Lazio
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Roma, Lazio, Italy, 00168
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Lombardia
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Milano, Lombardia, Italy, 20122
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Veneto
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Vicenza, Veneto, Italy, 36100
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Oslo, Norway, 0027
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Karachi, Pakistan, 75300
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Krakow, Poland, 31-501
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Warszawa, Poland, 02-776
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Belgrade, Serbia, 11000
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Beograd, Serbia, 11000
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Nis, Serbia, 18000
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Novi Sad, Serbia, 21000
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Parktown, South Africa, 2132
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Gauteng
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Pretoria, Gauteng, South Africa, 0001
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A Coruña, Spain, 15006
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Barcelona, Spain, 08035
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Jaén, Spain, 23007
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Valencia, Spain, 46026
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Asturias
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Oviedo, Asturias, Spain, 33006
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Cantabria
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Santander, Cantabria, Spain, 39008
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Göteborg, Sweden, 413 45
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Malmö, Sweden, 205 02
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Stockholm, Sweden, 171 76
- Karolinska Universitetssjukhuset i Solna
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Changhua, Taiwan, 500
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Taipei, Taiwan, 11217
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Taipei, Taiwan, 10016
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Bangkok, Thailand, 10400
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Bangkok, Thailand, 10330
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Adana, Turkey, 01330
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Antalya, Turkey, 07059
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Izmir, Turkey, 35-100
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London, United Kingdom, SE1 7EH
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Dundee City
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Dundee, Dundee City, United Kingdom, DD1 9SY
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Oxfordshire
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Oxford, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom, OX3 7LJ
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South Yorkshire
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Sheffield, South Yorkshire, United Kingdom, S10 2JF
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California
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Orange, California, United States, 92868
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Sacramento, California, United States, 95817
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Florida
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Tampa, Florida, United States, 33607
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Massachusetts
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Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115
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Michigan
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East Lansing, Michigan, United States, 48823
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Missouri
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Kansas City, Missouri, United States, 64108-9898
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Ohio
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Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44106-2602
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male, aged 12 to 65 years
- Severe hemophilia A defined as < 1% FVIII:C
- >/= 150 days of previous treatment with FVIII in lifetime
- Currently receiving on-demand or any type of prophylaxis treatment regimen with any FVIII product
- No history of or current FVIII inhibitors
Exclusion Criteria:
- Presence of another bleeding disease that is different from hemophilia A (e.g., von Willebrand disease, hemophilia B)
- Low platelet count, abnormal kidney function, or liver disease
- Received treatment with immune suppressing drugs within the last 3 months prior or requires treatment during the study. (Some drugs for hepatitis C, Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), and steroids are allowed)
- Receiving or has received other experimental drugs within 3 months prior to study entry
- Allergy to Factor VIII or hamsters or mouse protein
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
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Experimental: Arm 1: Recombinant Factor VIII (BAY81-8973) then Kogenate FS
Part A - Arm 1: Participants first received one single intravenous (IV) injection of BAY81-8973 50 IU/kg, then 1 single IV injection of Kogenate FS (BAY14-2222) 50 IU/kg with a wash-out period of at least 2-3 days in between
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Single dose of BAY81-8973 crossed over to single dose of Kogenate FS
Participants received IV injections of BAY81-8973 at 20-50 IU/kg 2-3 times per week with BAY81-8973 measured by Chromogenic Substrate Assay Potency Per European Pharmacopeia (CS/EP) for 6 months and by Chromogenic Substrate Assay/Adjusted to Label Potency (CS/ADJ) for 6 months, sequence according to randomization.
Participants received a loading dose of approximately 50 IU/kg of BAY 81-8973 before the first surgical incision followed by further treatment with BAY 81-8973 according to surgical requirements for up to 3 weeks
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Experimental: Arm 2: Kogenate FS then Recombinant Factor VIII (BAY81-8973)
Part A - Arm 2: Participants first received one single intravenous (IV) injection of Kogenate FS (BAY14-2222) 50 IU/kg, then 1 single IV injection of BAY81-8973 50 IU/kg with a wash-out period of at least 2-3 days in between
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Single dose of Kogenate FS crossed over to Single dose of BAY81-8973
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Experimental: Arm 3: Recombinant Factor VIII by CS/EP then by CS/ADJ
Part B - Arm 3: Participants received IV injection of BAY81-8973 at 20-50 IU/kg 2-3 times per week with BAY81-8973 measured by Chromogenic Substrate Assay Potency Per European Pharmacopeia for 6 months and then crossed over to study drug measured by Chromogenic Substrate Assay/Adjusted to Label Potency for 6 months
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Single dose of BAY81-8973 crossed over to single dose of Kogenate FS
Participants received IV injections of BAY81-8973 at 20-50 IU/kg 2-3 times per week with BAY81-8973 measured by Chromogenic Substrate Assay Potency Per European Pharmacopeia (CS/EP) for 6 months and by Chromogenic Substrate Assay/Adjusted to Label Potency (CS/ADJ) for 6 months, sequence according to randomization.
Participants received a loading dose of approximately 50 IU/kg of BAY 81-8973 before the first surgical incision followed by further treatment with BAY 81-8973 according to surgical requirements for up to 3 weeks
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Experimental: Arm 4: Recombinant Factor VIII by CS/ADJ then by CS/EP
Part B - Arm 4:.
Participants received IV injection of BAY81-8973 at 20-50 IU/kg 2-3 times per week with BAY81-8973 measured by Chromogenic Substrate Assay/Adjusted to Label Potency for 6 months and then crossed over to study drug measured by Chromogenic Substrate Assay Per European Pharmacopeia for 6 months
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Single dose of BAY81-8973 crossed over to single dose of Kogenate FS
Participants received IV injections of BAY81-8973 at 20-50 IU/kg 2-3 times per week with BAY81-8973 measured by Chromogenic Substrate Assay Potency Per European Pharmacopeia (CS/EP) for 6 months and by Chromogenic Substrate Assay/Adjusted to Label Potency (CS/ADJ) for 6 months, sequence according to randomization.
Participants received a loading dose of approximately 50 IU/kg of BAY 81-8973 before the first surgical incision followed by further treatment with BAY 81-8973 according to surgical requirements for up to 3 weeks
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Experimental: Arm 5: Recombinant Factor VIII by CS/EP
Part C - Arm 5: Participants received a loading dose of approximately 50 IU/kg of BAY 81-8973 before the first surgical incision followed by further treatment with BAY 81-8973 according to surgical requirements for up to 3 weeks
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Single dose of BAY81-8973 crossed over to single dose of Kogenate FS
Participants received IV injections of BAY81-8973 at 20-50 IU/kg 2-3 times per week with BAY81-8973 measured by Chromogenic Substrate Assay Potency Per European Pharmacopeia (CS/EP) for 6 months and by Chromogenic Substrate Assay/Adjusted to Label Potency (CS/ADJ) for 6 months, sequence according to randomization.
Participants received a loading dose of approximately 50 IU/kg of BAY 81-8973 before the first surgical incision followed by further treatment with BAY 81-8973 according to surgical requirements for up to 3 weeks
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
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Part A - Area Under the Drug Concentration-time Curve (AUC)
Time Frame: Samples taken at pre-injection, and at 0.25, 0.5, 1, 3, 6, 8, 24, 30 and 48 hours post injection. AUC calculated from time of injection to infinity.
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To examine the Pharmacokinetic (PK) characteristics of BAY 81-8973 and ensure that the new drug is similar to Kogenate FS.
All results are based on the chromogenic assay.
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Samples taken at pre-injection, and at 0.25, 0.5, 1, 3, 6, 8, 24, 30 and 48 hours post injection. AUC calculated from time of injection to infinity.
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Part A - Half-life (t 1/2)
Time Frame: Samples taken at pre-injection, and at 0.25, 0.5, 1, 3, 6, 8, 24, 30 and 48 hours post injection.
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To examine the PK characteristics of BAY81-8973 and ensure that the new drug is similar to Kogenate FS.
All results are based on the chromogenic assay.
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Samples taken at pre-injection, and at 0.25, 0.5, 1, 3, 6, 8, 24, 30 and 48 hours post injection.
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Part B - Annualized Number of Total Bleeds
Time Frame: 12 months after randomization
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The annualized number of bleeds experienced by participants
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12 months after randomization
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
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Part B - The in Vivo Recovery Values of Human Factor VIII (FVIII)
Time Frame: 15-30 minutes after the injection
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The amount of Factor VIII found in blood samples taken after the injection of the study drug at the beginning of the CS/EP treatment period.
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15-30 minutes after the injection
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Part B - Annualized Number of Bleeds in Each 6-month Potency Assignment Period
Time Frame: 6 months on each potency
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The annualized number of bleeds experienced by participants in each of the two treatment periods
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6 months on each potency
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Part B - Control of Bleeding as Measured by the Number of Injections Required to Treat a Bleed
Time Frame: 6 months on each potency
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The number of injections needed by participants to stop a bleed
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6 months on each potency
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Part B - Changes From Baseline at 12 Months in Quality of Life (QoL) as Measured by Transformed Total Score of Haemo-QoL Questionnaire
Time Frame: Baseline and 12 months
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A measure of how treatment with BAY81-8973 affected the daily life of participants.
the scoring system has 100 points.
0 is the worst possible score.
100 is the best possible score.
Positive changes from baseline indicate an improvement in quality of life and negative changes indicate a deterioration.
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Baseline and 12 months
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Part B - Changes From Baseline at 12 Months in Utility Index as Measured by EQ-5D Questionaire
Time Frame: Baseline and 12 months
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A measure of how treatment with BAY81-8973 affected the daily life of participants.
1.0 = Best possible score, -0.594 = Worst possible score.
Positive changes from baseline indicate an improvement and negative changes indicate a deterioration.
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Baseline and 12 months
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Part A - Number of Participants With Inhibitory Antibody Formation
Time Frame: Up to 6 weeks after first injection of study drug
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A test to ensure that participants have not developed antibodies that will interfere with the action of BAY81-8973
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Up to 6 weeks after first injection of study drug
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Part B - Number of Participants With Incidence of Inhibitory Antibody Formation
Time Frame: Up to 12 months after drug administration
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A test to ensure that participants have not developed antibodies that will interfere with the action of BAY81-8973
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Up to 12 months after drug administration
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Part C - Number of Participants With Incidence of Inhibitory Antibody Formation
Time Frame: before and 3 weeks after surgery
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A test to ensure that participants have not developed antibodies that will interfere with the action of BAY81-8973
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before and 3 weeks after surgery
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Part A - Number of Participants With Incidence of Antibody Formation to Heat-shock Protein (HSP-70)
Time Frame: Up to 6 weeks after drug administration
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A test to analyze the formation of antibodies to HSP-70
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Up to 6 weeks after drug administration
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Part B - Number of Participants With Incidence of Antibody Formation to Heat-shock Protein (HSP-70)
Time Frame: Up to 12 months after drug administration
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A test to analyze the formation of antibodies to HSP-70
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Up to 12 months after drug administration
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Part C - Number of Participants With Incidence of Antibody Formation to Heat-shock Protein (HSP-70)
Time Frame: before and 3 weeks after surgery
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A test to analyze the formation of antibodies to HSP-70
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before and 3 weeks after surgery
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Part A - Number of Participants With Incidence of Antibody Formation to Host Cell Proteins (HCP)
Time Frame: Up to 4 weeks after drug administration
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A test to ensure that participants have not developed antibodies to HCP during the study
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Up to 4 weeks after drug administration
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Part B - Number of Participants With Incidence of Antibody Formation to Host Cell Proteins (HCP)
Time Frame: Up to 12 months after drug administration
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A test to ensure that participants have not developed antibodies to HCP during the study
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Up to 12 months after drug administration
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Part C - Number of Participants With Incidence of Antibody Formation to Host Cell Proteins (HCP)
Time Frame: before and 3 weeks after surgery
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A test to ensure that participants have not developed antibodies to HCP during the study
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before and 3 weeks after surgery
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Part B - Number of Participants With Assessment of the Hemostasis During Major Surgery
Time Frame: An average of 1 month after start of treatment
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An assessment made by surgeons of how effective BAY81-8973 was in stopping bleeding during major operations
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An average of 1 month after start of treatment
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Part C - Number of Participants With Assessment of the Hemostasis During Major Surgery
Time Frame: at the time of surgery
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An assessment made by surgeons of how effective BAY81-8973 was in stopping bleeding during major operations
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at the time of surgery
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Kitchen S, Katterle Y, Beckmann H, Maas Enriquez M. Chromogenic assay for BAY 81-8973 potency assignment has no impact on clinical outcome or monitoring in patient samples. J Thromb Haemost. 2016 Jun;14(6):1192-9. doi: 10.1111/jth.13322. Epub 2016 May 3.
- Oldenburg J, Windyga J, Hampton K, Lalezari S, Tseneklidou-Stoeter D, Beckmann H, Maas Enriquez M. Safety and efficacy of BAY 81-8973 for surgery in previously treated patients with haemophilia A: results of the LEOPOLD clinical trial programme. Haemophilia. 2016 May;22(3):349-53. doi: 10.1111/hae.12839. Epub 2016 Mar 1.
- Saxena K, Lalezari S, Oldenburg J, Tseneklidou-Stoeter D, Beckmann H, Yoon M, Maas Enriquez M. Efficacy and safety of BAY 81-8973, a full-length recombinant factor VIII: results from the LEOPOLD I trial. Haemophilia. 2016 Sep;22(5):706-12. doi: 10.1111/hae.12952. Epub 2016 Jun 24.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 12954
- 2009-012149-43 (EudraCT Number)
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