Study of the Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of POSIPHEN® in Subjects With Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment

April 20, 2015 updated by: Annovis Bio Inc.

An Open-Label, Two-Stage Study to Evaluate the Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of POSIPHEN® in Plasma and CSF After a 10-Day Treatment Period in Subjects With Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment

This trial will determine the pharmacokinetics of Posiphen® in both plasma and CSF after a 10-day treatment period with Posiphen® in subjects with amnestic MCI. The effects of this treatment on biomarkers will also be determined in CSF, whole blood, and plasma or serum as primary pharmacodynamic (PD) objectives.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Terminated

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
5

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • United States
    • Texas
      • San Antonio, Texas, United States, 78217
        • CEDRA Clinical Research, LLC

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

55 years to 80 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Males or post-menopausal females aged 55 to 80 years, inclusive.
  2. Must have Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) (amnestic subtype) according to Petersen's criteria (2004).
  3. Mini Mental Status Examination (MMSE) score should be ≥24.
  4. Must score below a pre-determined cut-off score on the logical memory II delayed paragraph recall sub-test of the Wechsler Memory Scale Revised (WMS-R).
  5. Must have a Clinical Dementia Rating of 0.5 with a memory box score of 0.5 or 1.0.
  6. Modified Hachinski score of less than or equal to 4.
  7. Hamilton Depression rating scale (HAMD17) score of less than or equal to 12 with a score of 0 on items 1, 2, and 3 (depressed mood, feelings of guilt, and suicidal ideation).
  8. No evidence of current suicidal ideation or previous suicide attempt in past 2 years as evaluated in the Columbia Suicidality Checklist.
  9. MRI scans within 12 months prior to screening, or per screening MRI, without evidence of infection, infarction, or other focal lesions and without clinical symptoms suggestive of intervening neurological disease.
  10. No clinically significant abnormalities in the lumbar spine should be present on a lumbar X-ray that would contraindicate lumbar puncture.
  11. Adequate visual and hearing ability (physical ability to perform all the study assessments).
  12. Normal B12, folic acid, and thyroid function tests (thyroid stimulating hormone [TSH], free T4, and free T3).
  13. Do not require nursing home care.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Any significant neurologic disease other than amnestic MCI, or history of significant head trauma followed by persistent neurologic deficits or known structural brain abnormalities.
  2. Major depression, schizophrenia or another major psychiatric disorder as described in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR) within the past 2 years.
  3. Psychotic features, agitation, or behavioral problems within the last 3 months which could lead to difficulty complying with the protocol.
  4. History of alcohol or substance abuse or dependence within the past 2 years.
  5. Subjects with any febrile illness within 1 week prior to the CSF collection.
  6. Subjects who have history of migraine headaches and any other type of headaches of at least moderate severity more than twice per month.
  7. Any significant systemic illness or unstable medical condition which could lead to difficulty complying with the protocol or pose potential risk to the subjects.
  8. Use of medications prohibited by the study.
  9. Any clinically significant laboratory abnormalities.
  10. Subjects with infection or inflammation of the skin or skin disease at or in proximity to the lumbar puncture site.
  11. History of lumbar spine surgery or chronic low back pain (CLBP).

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: NA
  • Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
EXPERIMENTAL: Posiphen® tartrate capsules
Drug: Posiphen® tartrate capsules
Capsules administered (240 mg/day) for 10 days Capsules administered (160 mg/day) for 10 days
Other Names:
  • Posiphen® Tartrate

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Pharmacokinetics
Time Frame: 10 days
To determine the pharmacokinetics (PK) of Posiphen® and its metabolites in plasma and CSF after a 10-day treatment period with Posiphen®.
10 days
Pharmacodynamics
Time Frame: 10 days
To assess the effects of a 10-day treatment period with Posiphen® on the levels of amyloid precursor protein (APP), amyloid β protein 40 (Aβ40), amyloid β protein 42 (Aβ42), acetylcholinesterase (AChE), and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) in plasma and CSF from subjects with amnestic MCI.
10 days

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Biomarkers
Time Frame: 10 days
To assess the effects of a 10-day treatment period with Posiphen® on the levels of amino terminal fragment (N-APP), tau (T-tau), phosphorylated tau (P-tau), nerve growth factor (NGF), brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), interleukin 1B (IL1B), S-100B protein (S-100B) in plasma or serum and CSF, and the activities of AChE and BChE in whole blood or plasma and CSF from subjects with amnestic MCI.
10 days
Safety
Time Frame: 10 days
To determine the safety and tolerability of a 10-day treatment period with Posiphen®.
10 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Annovis Bio Inc.

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: Mark T Leibowitz, MD, CEDRA

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
February 1, 2010

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
July 1, 2010

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
July 1, 2010

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
February 19, 2010

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
February 19, 2010

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
February 22, 2010

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
April 22, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
April 20, 2015

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
April 1, 2015

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • QR 12001

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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