Safety and Pharmacodynamic Study of an Oral Iron Chelator Given for 6 Months to Patients With Iron Overload
A Phase 2, 24 Week, Randomized, Open Label, Multi-Center Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacodynamics of FBS0701 in the Treatment of Chronic Iron Overload Requiring Chelation Therapy, With a 72 Week Dosing Extension
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Cagliari, Italy
- Ospedale Regionale Microcitemie
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Genoa, Italy
- Centro della Microcitemia e delle Anemie Congenite
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Orbassano, Italy
- Thalassemia Center San Luigi Hospital
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Bangkok, Thailand
- Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University
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Izmir, Turkey
- Pediatric Hematology, Ege University Hospital
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London, United Kingdom
- University College London Hospital
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London, United Kingdom
- Whittington Hospital
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California
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Oakland, California, United States, 94609
- Children's Hospital and Research Center of Oakland
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Massachusetts
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Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115
- Children's Hospital of Boston
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Transfusional iron overload due to: hereditary anemias such as sickle cell disease, β-thalassemia and Diamond-Blackfan anemia; acquired anemias such as Myelodysplastic Syndrome and other forms of bone marrow failure. Patients must also be transfusion-dependent and require chronic treatment with deferoxamine, deferasirox, and/or deferiprone.
- Willing to discontinue all existing iron chelation therapies throughout study period.
- Serum ferritin greater than 500 ng/mL at Screening.
- Baseline liver iron concentration and cardiac MRI T2* per protocol requirements.
- Mean of the previous three pre-transfusion hemoglobin concentrations greater than or equal to 7.5 g/dL.
- Agrees to use an approved method of contraception throughout study period.
Exclusion Criteria:
- As a result of medical review, physical examination or Screening investigations, the Principal Investigator considers the patient unfit for the study.
- Non-elective hospitalization within the 30 days prior to Baseline testing. (Patients with sickle cell anemia who are admitted to the hospital for management of sickle crisis pain whose uncomplicated hospital course was four days or less and who, 14 days prior to Baseline testing, have returned to their previous health status are acceptable.)
- Evidence of clinically relevant oral, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, hepatic, renal, endocrine, pulmonary, neurologic, psychiatric, immunologic, bone marrow or skin disorder as determined by the Investigator.
- Evidence of significant renal insufficiency; possible examples include: serum creatinine above the upper limit of normal, proteinuria greater than 2 gm per day or calculated creatinine clearance of less than 60 mL/minute.
- Cardiac left ventricular ejection fraction outside of protocol requirements.
- Known sensitivity to magnesium stearate, croscarmellose sodium or FBS0701.
- Platelet count below 100,000/µL and/or absolute neutrophil count less than 1500/mm3 at Screening and <50% at Baseline testing by MRI
- Alkaline phosphatase, AST or ALT outside of protocol requirements.
- Liver Function Tests: ALT >5 times the local upper limit of normal on two occasions in the previous 12 months or ALT at Screening >200 IU/L
- Use of any investigational agent within the 30 days prior to the Baseline testing.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Experimental: SPD602 (16mg)
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Oral FBS0701 taken one time daily for up to 96 weeks.
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Experimental: SPD602 (32mg)
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Oral FBS0701 taken one time daily for up to 96 weeks.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Change From Baseline in Liver Iron Concentration (LIC) at 96 Weeks
Time Frame: Baseline and 96 weeks
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LIC was determined by R2 Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI).
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Baseline and 96 weeks
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of SPD602
Time Frame: 92 weeks
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Cmax is a term that refers to the maximum (or peak) concentration that a drug achieves in the body after the drug has been administered.
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92 weeks
|
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Area Under The Steady-state Plasma Concentration-time Curve (AUC) of SPD602
Time Frame: 92 weeks
|
AUC can be used as a measure of drug exposure.
It is derived from drug concentration and time so it gives a measure of how much and how long a drug stays in a body.
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92 weeks
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Wood JC, Zhang P, Rienhoff H, Abi-Saab W, Neufeld E. R2 and R2* are equally effective in evaluating chronic response to iron chelation. Am J Hematol. 2014 May;89(5):505-8. doi: 10.1002/ajh.23673. Epub 2014 Mar 3.
- Neufeld EJ, Galanello R, Viprakasit V, Aydinok Y, Piga A, Harmatz P, Forni GL, Shah FT, Grace RF, Porter JB, Wood JC, Peppe J, Jones A, Rienhoff HY Jr. A phase 2 study of the safety, tolerability, and pharmacodynamics of FBS0701, a novel oral iron chelator, in transfusional iron overload. Blood. 2012 Apr 5;119(14):3263-8. doi: 10.1182/blood-2011-10-386268. Epub 2012 Jan 17.
- Rienhoff HY Jr, Viprakasit V, Tay L, Harmatz P, Vichinsky E, Chirnomas D, Kwiatkowski JL, Tapper A, Kramer W, Porter JB, Neufeld EJ. A phase 1 dose-escalation study: safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of FBS0701, a novel oral iron chelator for the treatment of transfusional iron overload. Haematologica. 2011 Apr;96(4):521-5. doi: 10.3324/haematol.2010.034405. Epub 2010 Dec 20.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- SPD602-201
- 2010-019645-25 (EudraCT Number)
- FBS0701-CTP-04 (Other Identifier: Ferrokin)
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