Pemetrexed and Temozolomide in Treating Patients With Relapsed Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma (PCNSL)

November 8, 2013 updated by: Rongjie Tao

Phase II Trial of Pemetrexed and Temozolomide in Treating Patients With Relapsed PCNSL

In this trial, we will treat relapsed PCNSL with temozolomide, pemetrexed. Our objective was to assess our treatment strategies' availability based on response rates, progression-free survival (PFS), median PFS, and toxicity.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

The best reported outcomes of PCNSL treatment are high-dose methotrexate-based chemotherapy combined with whole-brain radiation therapy (WBRT). Despite aggressive therapy, however, nearly 50% of patients will relapse within 24 months of diagnosis. Furthermore, the application of high-dose methotrexate-based regimen is complex, needing be hydrated, alkalified and detoxified, and treatment-related toxicity mortality is severe. In an attempt to improve upon these poor results and reduce treatment-related side effects, we will treat about 15-20 relapsed PCNSL patients who was fail in high-dose methotrexate-based chemotherapy. Our objective is to assess our treatment strategies' availability based on response rates, progression-free survival (PFS), median PFS, and toxicity.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

15

Phase

  • Phase 2

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

20 years to 75 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically confirmed primary CNS lymphoma.
  • ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) Performance status of 0-1.
  • Positive cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) cytology or immunohistochemical diagnosis of CSF monoclonality with or without measurable intracranial disease.
  • Measurable (greater than 1 cm in diameter) tumor by CT scan or MRI.
  • Progressed during first-line chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy OR relapsed after initial successful treatment.
  • No systemic lymphoma by CT scan of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis with contrast.
  • No leptomeningeal lymphoma by lumbar puncture for CNS cytology/flow cytometry.
  • No ocular lymphoma by slit lamp examination.
  • Must have adequate organ function as defined by the protocol: Adequate renal function: serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dl and/or calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 60 ml/min; Adequate hepatic function: bilirubin level ≤ 1.5 x ULN, ASAT & ALST ≤ 1.5 x ULN.Adequate bone marrow reserves: neutrophil (ANC) count ≥ 1500 /mm^3, platelet count ≥ 100,000 /mm^3, hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dl.
  • Age >/= 18 and </= 75 years.
  • Signed written informed consent prior to study entry.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with human immunodeficiency virus seropositivity and systemic lymphoma manifestation.
  • Serious uncontrolled concurrent illness.
  • Previous brain radiotherapy, systemic chemotherapy.
  • Concurrent chronic systemic immune therapy, targeted therapy not indicated in this study protocol.
  • Any evidence of prior exposure to Hepatitis B virus.
  • Unable to comprehend the study requirements or who are not likely to comply with the study parameters.
  • Pregnant (confirmed by serum or urine β-HCG) or lactating.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Pemetrexed and Temozolomide
Patients with relapsed PCNSL patients were treated with high-dose pemetrexed (900mg/m2) and temozolomide (200mg/m² day 1-5, 28 day cycle).
Patients with relapsed PCNSL patients were treated with high-dose pemetrexed (900mg/m²).
Other Names:
  • Alimta
Patients with relapsed PCNSL patients were treated with temozolomide (200mg/m² day 1-5,28).
Other Names:
  • Temodal

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
complete response (CR)
Time Frame: 2 years

Contrast MRI was performed to assess treatment response at 3-month interval for 2 years and thereafter every 6 months for next 3-5 years and then annually. The treatment response was reassessed according to International PCNSL Collaborative Group' criteria[1].

[1] Abrey LE, Batchelor TT, Ferreri AJ, Gospodarowicz M, Pulczynski EJ, Zucca E, et al. Report of an international workshop to standardize baseline evaluation and response criteria for primary CNS lymphoma. International Primary CNS Lymphoma Collaborative Group. J Clin Oncol 2005;23:5034-43.

2 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Failure-free survival (PFS)
Time Frame: 2 years
Contrast MRI was performed to assess treatment response. PFS was defined as the time from initial diagnosis until disease progression. PFS and median PFS were analyzed using the Kaplan-Meier product limit curve.
2 years
Toxicity
Time Frame: 2 years

Toxicity was graded according to the Word Health Organization (WHO) classification.

For example:hematotoxicity,nausea,fatigue, abnormal liver function, alopecia, peripheral nerve damage, and constipation et al.

2 years
Overall response rate (ORR)
Time Frame: 2 years
The disease control rate,This is the equivalent to Overall response rate, was (CR+ PR+SD).CR:complete respons; PR:partial response; SD:stable disease.
2 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Study Director: Yong Wang, master, Study Director

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

March 1, 2013

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

March 1, 2015

Study Completion (Anticipated)

March 1, 2015

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 4, 2013

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 8, 2013

First Posted (Estimate)

November 15, 2013

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

November 15, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 8, 2013

Last Verified

November 1, 2013

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Other Study ID Numbers

  • ShandongCHI002
  • ShandongCHI (Registry Identifier: ShandongCHI)

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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