1454GCC: Anti-PD-1 (MK-3475) and IMiD (Pomalidomide) Combination Immunotherapy in Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma
1454GCC: Phase I/II Anti-PD-1 (MK-3475) and IMiD (Pomalidomide) Combination Immunotherapy in Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Maryland
-
Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21201-1592
- Greenebaum Cancer Center at University of Maryland Medical Center
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Confirmed diagnosis of relapsed and/or refractory MM according to International Myeloma Working Group guidelines (2003)
- Received two lines of prior therapy that includes an IMiD (lenalidomide or thalidomide) and a proteasome inhibitor (bortezomib and/or carfilzomib) (used either separately or in combination). (a). Prior pomalidomide therapy is permitted, provided the patient achieved at least a partial remission and had not progressed for 3 months after stopping therapy.
- Measureable disease as defined by the protocol (assessed within 28 days prior to registration).
- Be willing and able to provide written informed consent/assent for the trial.
- Be over 18 years of age on day of signing informed consent.
- Have a performance status of 2 on the ECOG Performance Scale.
- Demonstrate adequate organ function as defined by the protocol.
- Female subject of childbearing potential should have a negative serum pregnancy within 72 hours prior to receiving the first dose of study drug.
- Male subjects should agree to use an adequate method of contraception.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Is currently participating in or has participated in a study of an investigational agent or using an investigational device within 4 weeks of the first dose of treatment.
- Has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency (HIV) or is receiving systemic steroid therapy or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior to the first dose of trial treatment.
- Has had a prior monoclonal antibody within 4 weeks prior to study Day 1 or who has not recovered (i.e., ≤ Grade 1 or at baseline) from adverse events due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier.
- Has had prior chemotherapy, targeted small molecule therapy, or radiation therapy within 2 weeks prior to study Day 1 or who has not recovered (i.e., ≤ Grade 1 or at baseline) from adverse events due to a previously administered agent. (Subjects with ≤ Grade 2 neuropathy are an exception to this criterion and may qualify for the study.)
- Has a known additional malignancy that is progressing or requires active treatment. Exceptions include basal cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or situ cervical cancer that has undergone potentially curative therapy.
- Has known active central nervous system disease and/or carcinomatous meningitis.
- Has an active autoimmune disease requiring systemic treatment within the past 3 months or a documented history of clinically severe autoimmune disease, or a syndrome that requires systemic steroids or immunosuppressive agents.
- Has evidence of interstitial lung disease or active, non-infectious pneumonitis.
- Has an active infection requiring systemic therapy.
- Has a history or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or lab abnormality that might confound the results of the trial, interfere with the subject's participation for the full duration of the trial, or is not in the best interest of the subject to participate, in the opinion of the treating investigator.
- Has known psychiatric or substance abuse disorders that would interfere with cooperation with the requirements of the trial.
- Pregnant or breastfeeding, or expecting to conceive or father children during study participation.
- Has received prior therapy with an anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2, anti-CD137, or anti-Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated antigen-4 (CTLA-4) antibody as per the protocol.
- has known active Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C.
- Has a known history of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) (HIV 1/2 antibodies)
- Has received a live vaccine within 30 days prior to the first dose of trial treatment.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Pomalidomide, Dexamethasone & MK-3475
Pomalidomide is given at standard dose of 4 mg daily orally for 21 days and dexamethasone is given at 40 mg orally weekly.
MK3475 will be given as an intravenous infusion at 200 mg every 2 weeks (days 1 and 14).
|
Anti PD-1 (MD 3475) will be given as an intravenous infusion at 200 mg every 2 weeks.
Other Names:
Pomalidomide is given at standard dose of 4 mg daily orally for 21 days
Other Names:
Dexamethasone is given at 40 mg orally weekly
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
The Number of Participants With Adverse Events
Time Frame: 24 month
|
Establish the safety and tolerability of Pomalidomide and Dexamethasone in combination with MK-3475
|
24 month
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
PD-LI Expression On Myeloma Cells
Time Frame: Tissue sample collection will take place before starting study therapy with MK-3475 at baseline and again at time of relapse as defined by the International Myeloma Working Group Response Criteria (Average of up to 24months)
|
The identification of a biomarker for response by evaluating PD-1/PDL-1 expression in patients' bone marrow aspirate samples will be analyzed in order to help select patients for future anti-PD-1 therapy.
The main exploratory biomarker analysis was to examine potential correlation between expression of PD-1 on T cells and PD-L1 on myeloma cells with clinical outcome using the following parameters: response rate focusing on responses ≥ very good partial response (VGPR) and PFS.
SAS software (v.9.4; SAS Institute, Inc, Cary, NC) was used for statistical analyses.
|
Tissue sample collection will take place before starting study therapy with MK-3475 at baseline and again at time of relapse as defined by the International Myeloma Working Group Response Criteria (Average of up to 24months)
|
|
Time to Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Time Frame: PFS assessments will take place after starting study therapy with MD-3475 and will continue until the start of a new anti-neoplastic therapy, disease progression, death, or the end of study up to an average of 24 months.
|
PFS will be measured in all participants.
Survival and PFS functions were estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
The Cox regression model was used to assess the following plausible risk factors for OS and PFS: age, isotype, number of cycles of therapy, and cytogenetic profile.
|
PFS assessments will take place after starting study therapy with MD-3475 and will continue until the start of a new anti-neoplastic therapy, disease progression, death, or the end of study up to an average of 24 months.
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Ashraf Z Badros, M.B.,Ch.B, University of Maryland Greenebaum Cancer Center
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Vascular Diseases
- Immune System Diseases
- Neoplasms by Histologic Type
- Neoplasms
- Lymphoproliferative Disorders
- Immunoproliferative Disorders
- Hematologic Diseases
- Hemorrhagic Disorders
- Hemostatic Disorders
- Paraproteinemias
- Blood Protein Disorders
- Multiple Myeloma
- Neoplasms, Plasma Cell
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Autonomic Agents
- Peripheral Nervous System Agents
- Anti-Inflammatory Agents
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Immunologic Factors
- Antiemetics
- Gastrointestinal Agents
- Glucocorticoids
- Hormones
- Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists
- Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal
- Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological
- Angiogenesis Inhibitors
- Angiogenesis Modulating Agents
- Growth Substances
- Growth Inhibitors
- Dexamethasone
- Pomalidomide
- Pembrolizumab
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- HP-00061522; GCC1454
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.