Trial Assessing Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin/Kexin Type 9 (PCSK9) Inhibition in Paediatric Subjects With Genetic Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL) Disorders (HAUSER-RCT)
Double-blind, Randomized, Multicenter, Placebo-Controlled Study to Characterize the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of 24 Weeks of Evolocumab for LDL-C Reduction in Pediatric Subjects 10 to 17 Years of Age With HeFH
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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New South Wales
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Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia, 2050
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Feldkirch, Austria, 6800
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Salzburg, Austria, 5020
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Wien, Austria, 1090
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Bruxelles, Belgium, 1200
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La Louvière, Belgium, 7100
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Leuven, Belgium, 3000
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São Paulo, Brazil, 05403-000
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São Paulo, Brazil, 04040-000
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Ceará
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Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil, 60430-270
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Distrito Federal
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Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brazil, 71625-175
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Espírito Santo
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Vitória, Espírito Santo, Brazil, 29055-450
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Quebec, Canada, G1V 4W2
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Quebec
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Chicoutimi, Quebec, Canada, G7H 5H6
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Chicoutimi, Quebec, Canada, G7H 7K9
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Atlántico
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Barranquilla, Atlántico, Colombia, 080020
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Santander
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Floridablanca, Santander, Colombia
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Ostrava-Poruba, Czechia, 708 52
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Praha 5, Czechia, 150 06
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Svitavy, Czechia, 568 25
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Helsinki, Finland, 00029
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Kuopio, Finland, 70029
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Athens, Greece, 17674
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Thessaloniki, Greece, 54642
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Budapest, Hungary, 1094
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Palermo, Italy, 90127
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Pisa, Italy, 56124
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Roma, Italy, 00161
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Roma, Italy, 00165
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Torino, Italy, 10126
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Kelantan
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Kota Bharu, Kelantan, Malaysia, 16150
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Amsterdam, Netherlands, 1105 AZ
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Christchurch, New Zealand, 8011
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Bergen, Norway, 5021
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Oslo, Norway, 0586
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Gdansk, Poland, 80-952
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Guimaraes, Portugal, 4835-044
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Moscow, Russian Federation, 125412
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Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation, 191025
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Ljubljana, Slovenia, 1000
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Gauteng
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Pretoria, Gauteng, South Africa, 0087
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Western Cape
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Parow, Western Cape, South Africa, 7505
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Andalucía
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Cordoba, Andalucía, Spain, 14004
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Sevilla, Andalucía, Spain, 41013
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Cataluña
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Barcelona, Cataluña, Spain, 08036
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Galicia
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A Coruña, Galicia, Spain, 15001
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Lugo, Galicia, Spain, 27003
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Geneva 14, Switzerland, 1211
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Reinach, Switzerland, 4153
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Taipei, Taiwan, 11217
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Ankara, Turkey, 06500
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Izmir, Turkey, 35100
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Birmingham, United Kingdom, B4 6NH
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London, United Kingdom, WC1N 3JH
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Connecticut
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Farmington, Connecticut, United States, 06032
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Delaware
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Wilmington, Delaware, United States, 19803
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Iowa
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Iowa City, Iowa, United States, 52242
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Maryland
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Towson, Maryland, United States, 21204
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Minnesota
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Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, 55454
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New York
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Bronx, New York, United States, 10467
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North Carolina
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Asheville, North Carolina, United States, 28803
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Ohio
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Cincinnati, Ohio, United States, 45227
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Pennsylvania
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Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15224
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Tennessee
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Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37212
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Utah
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Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, 84113
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West Virginia
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Morgantown, West Virginia, United States, 26506
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or female ≥ 10 to ≤ 17 years of age (before 18th birthday)
- Diagnosis of heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia
- On an approved statin with stable optimized dose for ≥ 4 weeks
- Other lipid-lowering therapy stable for ≥ 4 weeks (fibrates must be stable for ≥ 6 weeks)
- Fasting LDL-C ≥ 130 mg/dL (3.4 mmol/L)
- Fasting triglycerides ≤ 400 mg/dL (4.5 mmol/L)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Type 1 diabetes, or type 2 diabetes that is or poorly controlled
- Uncontrolled hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism
- Cholesterylester transfer protein (CETP) inhibitor in the last 12 months, or mipomersen or lomitapide in the last 5 months
- Previously received evolocumab or any other investigational therapy to inhibit proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9).
- Lipid apheresis within the last 12 weeks prior to screening.
- Homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Triple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
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Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Matching subcutaneous injection every 4 weeks (QM)
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Dose of subcutaneous placebo treatment every 4 weeks
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Experimental: EvoMab 420 mg QM
Evolocumab subcutaneous injection QM
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Dose of subcutaneous evolocumab every 4 weeks
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
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Percent Change From Baseline to Week 24 in LDL-C
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 24
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Least squares mean is from the repeated measures model which includes treatment group, stratification factors of age and screening LDL-C (from interactive voice response system [IVRS]), scheduled visit and the interaction of treatment with scheduled visit as covariates.
The model uses an unstructured covariance.
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Baseline, Week 24
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
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Mean Percent Change From Baseline to Mean of Weeks 22 and 24 in LDL-C
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 22, Week 24
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Least squares mean is from the repeated measures model which includes treatment group, stratification factors of age and screening LDL-C (from IVRS), scheduled visit and the interaction of treatment with scheduled visit as covariates.
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Baseline, Week 22, Week 24
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Change From Baseline to Week 24 in LDL-C
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 24
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Least squares mean is from the repeated measures model which includes treatment group, stratification factors of age and screening LDL-C (from IVRS), scheduled visit and the interaction of treatment with scheduled visit as covariates.
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Baseline, Week 24
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Percent Change From Baseline to Week 24 in Non-HDL-C
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 24
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Least squares mean is from the repeated measures model which includes treatment group, stratification factors of age and screening LDL-C (from IVRS), scheduled visit and the interaction of treatment with scheduled visit as covariates
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Baseline, Week 24
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Percent Change From Baseline to Week 24 in Apoliprotein-B (ApoB)
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 24
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Least squares mean is from the repeated measures model which includes treatment group, stratification factors of age and screening LDL-C (from IVRS), scheduled visit and the interaction of treatment with scheduled visit as covariates.
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Baseline, Week 24
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Percent Change From Baseline to Week 24 in Total Cholesterol/HDL-C Ratio
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 24
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Least squares mean is from the repeated measures model which includes treatment group, stratification factors of age and screening LDL-C (from IVRS), scheduled visit and the interaction of treatment with scheduled visit as covariates.
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Baseline, Week 24
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Percent Change From Baseline to Week 24 in ApoB:ApoA1 Ratio
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 24
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Least squares mean is from the repeated measures model which includes treatment group, stratification factors of age and screening LDL-C (from IVRS), scheduled visit and the interaction of treatment with scheduled visit as covariates.
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Baseline, Week 24
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Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious TEAEs, TEAEs Leading to Discontinuation (DC), Fatal TEAEs, and Device-Related TEAEs
Time Frame: From first dose of study drug up to and including 30 days after the last dose or end of study date (Week 24), whichever was earlier. Mean (SD) duration on study was 5.664 (0.278) and 5.608 (0.137) months for Placebo and EvoMab arms, respectively.
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An adverse event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence that does not necessarily have a causal relationship with study treatment.
An SAE is defined as an adverse event that: is fatal; is a life threatening; requires in-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization; results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity; is a congenital anomaly/birth defect; or other medically important serious event.
Events were graded by the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) grading scale (1=mild; 2=moderate; 3=severe; 4=life-threatening; 5=death).
Events were defined as treatment emergent if they occurred after the first dose of study drug and up to and including 30 days after the last dose or the end of study date, whichever is earlier.
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From first dose of study drug up to and including 30 days after the last dose or end of study date (Week 24), whichever was earlier. Mean (SD) duration on study was 5.664 (0.278) and 5.608 (0.137) months for Placebo and EvoMab arms, respectively.
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Number of Participants With Maximum Post-Baseline Laboratory Toxicities of Grade ≥ 3
Time Frame: Week 24
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Laboratory toxicity grading was based on NCI CTCAE grading.
Grade 3 indicates severe toxicity and Grade 4 indicates life-threatening toxicity.
Values representing a worsening from baseline are shown.
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Week 24
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Change From Baseline Over Time in Systolic Blood Pressure
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 4, Week 12, Week 20, Week 22, Week 24
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Baseline, Week 4, Week 12, Week 20, Week 22, Week 24
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Change From Baseline Over Time in Diastolic Blood Pressure
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 4, Week 12, Week 20, Week 22, Week 24
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Baseline, Week 4, Week 12, Week 20, Week 22, Week 24
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Change From Baseline Over Time in Heart Rate
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 4, Week 12, Week 20, Week 22, Week 24
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Baseline, Week 4, Week 12, Week 20, Week 22, Week 24
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Number of Participants Testing Positive for Anti-Evolocumab Antibodies
Time Frame: up to Week 24
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up to Week 24
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Serum Evolocumab Concentrations Over Time
Time Frame: Week 12, Week 22, Week 24
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Week 12, Week 22, Week 24
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Schmidt AF, Carter JL, Pearce LS, Wilkins JT, Overington JP, Hingorani AD, Casas JP. PCSK9 monoclonal antibodies for the primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Oct 20;10(10):CD011748. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD011748.pub3.
- Santos RD, Ruzza A, Hovingh GK, Wiegman A, Mach F, Kurtz CE, Hamer A, Bridges I, Bartuli A, Bergeron J, Szamosi T, Santra S, Stefanutti C, Descamps OS, Greber-Platzer S, Luirink I, Kastelein JJP, Gaudet D; HAUSER-RCT Investigators. Evolocumab in Pediatric Heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia. N Engl J Med. 2020 Oct 1;383(14):1317-1327. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2019910. Epub 2020 Aug 29.
- Gaudet D, Langslet G, Gidding SS, Luirink IK, Ruzza A, Kurtz C, Lu C, Somaratne R, Raal FJ, Wiegman A. Efficacy, safety, and tolerability of evolocumab in pediatric patients with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia: Rationale and design of the HAUSER-RCT study. J Clin Lipidol. 2018 Sep-Oct;12(5):1199-1207. doi: 10.1016/j.jacl.2018.05.007. Epub 2018 May 22.
- Gaudet D, Ruzza A, Bridges I, Maruff P, Schembri A, Hamer A, Mach F, Bergeron J, Gaudet I, Pierre JS, Kastelein JJP, Hovingh GK, Wiegman A, Raal FJ, Santos RD. Cognitive function with evolocumab in pediatric heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia. J Clin Lipidol. 2022 Sep-Oct;16(5):676-684. doi: 10.1016/j.jacl.2022.07.005. Epub 2022 Jul 21.
Helpful Links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Metabolic Diseases
- Genetic Diseases, Inborn
- Metabolism, Inborn Errors
- Lipid Metabolism Disorders
- Hyperlipidemias
- Dyslipidemias
- Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors
- Hyperlipoproteinemias
- Hypercholesterolemia
- Hyperlipoproteinemia Type II
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Antimetabolites
- Anticholesteremic Agents
- Hypolipidemic Agents
- Lipid Regulating Agents
- Evolocumab
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 20120123
- 2014-002277-11 (EudraCT Number)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
IPD Sharing Time Frame
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type
- Study Protocol
- Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP)
- Informed Consent Form (ICF)
- Clinical Study Report (CSR)
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