Microalbuminuria as a Cardiovascular Risk Factor (PRECISED Substudy)
Microalbuminuria (MA) is an independent cardiovascular risk factor in diabetic and non-diabetic subjects.
However, in the setting of type 2 diabetes, microalbuminuria could be a marker of either early diabetic nephropathy or diffuse endothelial dysfunction. At present, there are no biomarkers that permit us to discriminate between these two conditions.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
A hypothesis free approach by using proteomic/metabolomic analyses in the urine samples of selected populations seems an appropriate approach by which to explore this issue. In addition, a driven hypothesis in the same groups of patients based on a sensitive marker of kidney injury also seems appropriate.
Urinary levels of KIM-1(Kidney Injury Molecule-1 ) have been found elevated in experimental diabetic nephropathy even before that MA . In addition, urinary levels of KIM-1 were found significantly elevated in type 1 diabetic patients with MA, in comparison with diabetics with normoalbuminuria and non-diabetic healthy controls. Moreover, low urinary KIM-1 levels at baseline were associated with the regression of MA during a follow-up of 2 years . Therefore, it could be hypothesized that the presence of MA + KIM-1 in urine samples would indicate renal injury rather than endothelial dysfunction.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: David Garcia-Dorado Garcia, PhD MD
- Phone Number: 34 93 489 40 38
- Email: dgdorado@vhebron.net
Study Locations
-
-
-
Barcelona, Spain, 08035
- Recruiting
- Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron
-
Contact:
- David Garcia-Dorado Garcia, PhD MD
- Phone Number: 34 93 489 4038
- Email: dgdorado@vhebron.net
-
Principal Investigator:
- Joan Montaner Vilallonga, PhD MD
-
Principal Investigator:
- Rafael Simo Canonge, PhD MD
-
Principal Investigator:
- Joan Sayos Ortega, PhD MD
-
Principal Investigator:
- Daniel Serón Micas, PhD MD
-
Principal Investigator:
- Joan Genesca Ferrer, PhD MD
-
Principal Investigator:
- Santiago Aguadé Bruix, PhD MD
-
Principal Investigator:
- Joan Xavier Comella Carnicé, PhD MD
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Adult patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 with microalbuminuria with and without retinopathy.
Control groups: diabetes mellitus type 1 with microalbuminuria and retinopathy hypertensive patients with microalbuminuria and diabetic patients with a renal biopsy.
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 with microalbuminuria with and without retinopathy.
Control groups: diabetes mellitus type 1 with microalbuminuria and retinopathy hypertensive patients with microalbuminuria and diabetic patients with a renal biopsy
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients without microalbuminuria or patients with macroalbuminuria
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Type 1 diabetic, retinopathy, non cardiovascular disease
Type 1 diabetic patients with microalbuminuria, diabetic retinopathy and without cardiovascular disease
|
|
|
Non-diabetic, hipertension
Non-diabetic patients with hypertension and microalbuminuria
|
|
|
Type 2 diabetic, non diabetic retinopathy
Type 2 diabetic patients without diabetic retinopathy and microalbuminuria
|
|
|
Type 2 diabetic with diabetic retinopathy
Type 2 diabetic patients with diabetic retinopathy and microalbuminuria
|
|
|
Type 2 diabetic, with proven nephropathy
Type 2 diabetic patients with biopsy proven diabetic nephropathy.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
To find markers for a better definition of the meaning of microalbuminuria
Time Frame: 3 years
|
Improve diagnosis of diabetic nephropathy
|
3 years
|
|
Complementary markers for improving the performance of MA
Time Frame: 3 years
|
Improve diagnosis of diabetic nephropathy
|
3 years
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
To identify candidates which could help to discriminate whether microalbuminuria is related to endothelial dysfunction rather than kidney damage
Time Frame: 3 years
|
3 years
|
|
To test whether the enhancement of this specific marker of kidney injury is able to identify those patients in which MA really means diabetic nephropathy.
Time Frame: 3 years
|
3 years
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Vaidya VS, Niewczas MA, Ficociello LH, Johnson AC, Collings FB, Warram JH, Krolewski AS, Bonventre JV. Regression of microalbuminuria in type 1 diabetes is associated with lower levels of urinary tubular injury biomarkers, kidney injury molecule-1, and N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminidase. Kidney Int. 2011 Feb;79(4):464-70. doi: 10.1038/ki.2010.404. Epub 2010 Oct 27.
- Han WK, Bailly V, Abichandani R, Thadhani R, Bonventre JV. Kidney Injury Molecule-1 (KIM-1): a novel biomarker for human renal proximal tubule injury. Kidney Int. 2002 Jul;62(1):237-44. doi: 10.1046/j.1523-1755.2002.00433.x.
- Huo W, Zhang K, Nie Z, Li Q, Jin F. Kidney injury molecule-1 (KIM-1): a novel kidney-specific injury molecule playing potential double-edged functions in kidney injury. Transplant Rev (Orlando). 2010 Jul;24(3):143-6. doi: 10.1016/j.trre.2010.02.002. Epub 2010 May 6.
- Alter ML, Kretschmer A, Von Websky K, Tsuprykov O, Reichetzeder C, Simon A, Stasch JP, Hocher B. Early urinary and plasma biomarkers for experimental diabetic nephropathy. Clin Lab. 2012;58(7-8):659-71.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- PRECISED Substudy
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