Integrated Population Program for Diabetic Kidney Disease (STOP-DKD APP)

November 18, 2016 updated by: Duke University

STOP-DKD Automated Population Program (APP)

This study will build a population management system Simultaneous risk factor control using Telehealth to slOw Progression of Diabetic Kidney Disease STOP-DKD Application STOP-DKD APP and conduct a 6-month controlled trial to compare reduction of blood pressure. In addition, the study will evaluate the feasibility of future large-scale intervention to slow diabetic kidney disease (DKD) DKD progression.

Aim 1: Identify patients with moderate DKD and uncontrolled hypertension (HTN) using existing electronic health record data in an integrated data warehouse (Southeastern Diabetes Initiative- SEDI) to screen all patients within SEDI.

Aim 2: Implement an intervention designed to slow progression of DKD and treat associated conditions in a high-risk population with moderate DKD and uncontrolled HTN using the STOP-DKD APP

  • Primary Outcome: Test the hypothesis that patients who receive the intervention will have greater improvements in blood pressure as compared to a control group after 6 months
  • Secondary Outcomes: Exploratory analyses to determine whether patients who receive the intervention will have less progression (defined as a smaller decrease in kidney function), and improved behaviors that affect HTN control and cardiovascular risk (medication adherence, diet, physical activity, and weight control) as compared to a control group after 6 months

Aim 3: Evaluate the STOP-DKD APP Study to guide large-scale implementation & dissemination

  • Impact Evaluation: Assess the potential population impact of our intervention using the Reach, Effectiveness, Adoption, Implementation, Maintenance (RE-AIM) framework
  • Economic Evaluation: Conduct an economic evaluation using the Archimedes Model by estimating projected costs and quality-adjusted life-years

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

131

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • North Carolina
      • Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27715
        • Duke Clinical Research Institute

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 75 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Potentially eligible patients will be identified using the existing SEDI (Southeastern Diabetes Initiative) data warehouse that pulls electronic health record data quarterly from ten different source systems in the four counties.

  • Adults (age ≥18 and 75 years);
  • Diagnosis of type 2 diabetes (ICD-9 codes 250.x0, 250.x2);
  • Have at least 2 serum creatinine values available in the 3 prior years, separated by at least 3 months;
  • Preserved kidney function (based upon the last year's eGFR average of between 45-90 ml/min/1.73m2, estimated by calculating an eGFR using the 4-variable Modification of Diet in Renal Disease study equation);
  • Evidence of diabetic nephropathy (Either: 1. presence of macroalbuminuria; 2. history of microalbuminuria prior to ACE (angiotensin-converting enzyme) inhibitor or angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) therapy; 3. previous documentation of diabetic retinopathy or laser therapy; 4. if only microalbuminuria and no #3, then urinalysis without hematuria, and no other renal etiologies [i.e., glomerulonephritis, polycystic kidney disease, membranous nephropathy, renal artery stenosis])
  • Uncontrolled HTN (1y mean clinic SBP≥140 and/or DBP≥90).

Exclusion Criteria:

Patients who meet any one of the exclusion criteria will be excluded:

  • No access to telephone
  • Not proficient in English
  • Nursing home/long-term care facility resident or receiving home health care
  • Impaired hearing/ speech/ vision
  • Participating in another trial (pharmaceutical or behavioral)
  • Planning to leave the area in the next 3 years
  • Pancreatic insufficiency or diabetes secondary to pancreatitis
  • Alcohol abuse (>14 alcoholic beverages/ wk)
  • Diagnosis of non-diabetic kidney disease
  • Active malignancy (other than non-melanomatous skin cancer)
  • Diagnosis of life-threatening disease with death probable within 4 years.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Intervention Telehealth
Using Telehealth to slow progression of diabetic kidney disease automated population program identifies patients and engages them to optimize DKD medication adherence and health behaviors using 2-way communication via patient-selected technology (mobile/web-based applications, text messaging, interactive voice response, or e-mail) backed by case management via the phone for suboptimal control or health status. The STOP-DKDAutomated Population Program will deliver a tailored, multi-factorial intervention to address medication self-management and modify multiple risk factors simultaneously through a combination of patient self-monitoring, behavioral therapies and education that optimize adherence and self-efficacy.
Using Telehealth to slow progression of diabetic kidney disease automated population program identifies patients and engages them to optimize DKD medication adherence and health behaviors using 2-way communication via patient-selected technology (mobile/web-based applications, text messaging, interactive voice response, or e-mail) backed by case management via the phone for suboptimal control or health status. The STOP-DKDAutomated Population Program will deliver a tailored, multi-factorial intervention to address medication self-management and modify multiple risk factors simultaneously through a combination of patient self-monitoring, behavioral therapies and education that optimize adherence and self-efficacy.
No Intervention: Control/No Intervention
Group of subjects that will serve as a comparison group. These subjects will not be approached/enrolled for this study.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Change in Blood Pressure
Time Frame: Baseline & 6months
Baseline & 6months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change in estimated Glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) for kidney function
Time Frame: Baseline & 6months
Baseline & 6months
Change in dietary habits as measured by questionnaire
Time Frame: Baseline & 6month
Baseline & 6month
Change in weight
Time Frame: Baseline & 6month
Baseline & 6month
Change in amount of physical activity as measured by questionnaire
Time Frame: Baseline & 6month
Investigators will assess whether patients who receive the intervention will have improved behaviors that affect HTN control and cardiovascular risk ( physical activity) as compared to a control group after 6 months
Baseline & 6month
Change in taking medicine as prescribed
Time Frame: Baseline& 6month
Investigators will assess whether patients who receive the intervention will have improved behaviors that affect HTN control and cardiovascular risk (medication adherence) as compared to a control group after 6 months
Baseline& 6month

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Uptal Patel, MD, PhD, Duke University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

March 1, 2015

Primary Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2016

Study Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 20, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 13, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

April 16, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

November 21, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 18, 2016

Last Verified

November 1, 2016

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • Pro00052081
  • 1R34DK102166-01 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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