the Research of Analgesia and Sedation Effect of Remifentanil on ICU Short Operation
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 4
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- critically ill patients need endotracheal intubation
- tracheotomy
- central venous puncture
- pleural puncture
- abdominal puncture
- lumbar puncture
- bone marrow puncture
- fiber bronchoscopic examination
- other small short-time operations
Exclusion Criteria:
- patients allergic to opioids
- in pregnancy or in feeding
- with myasthenia gravis
- with hypovolemia,
- take monoamine oxidase inhibitor(MAOI) in 14days
- in coma and GCS<8
- with bradycardia or hypotension
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Remifentanil
injection form concentration 20μg/ml loading dose 1.0-2.0μg/kg
intravenous injection slowly,time >1min,then 5μg/kg·h pumping until the operation is finished.
|
a loading dose 1.0-2.0μg/kg remifentanil,intravenous injection slowly,time >1min,then 5μg/kg·h pumping if the operation can not be done in 5 minutes. Critical-Care Observation Tool(CPOT) and Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale(RASS) are assessed before and after the loading.We should maintain the CPOT≤2 and RASS 0~2,if it is not up to the standard,increasing the pumping rate 0.5 μg/kg·h every 2-5min.
midazolam is an adjuvant drug.we
should maintain the CPOT≤2 and RASS 0~2,if lidocaine is already used up to 400mg or the pumping rate of remifentanil is already 7.5μg/kg·h,then we should use midazolam 3mg, intravenous injection slowly.
|
|
Experimental: Lidocaine
injection form concentration 10mg/ml loading dose 100-400mg local anesthesia
|
midazolam is an adjuvant drug.we
should maintain the CPOT≤2 and RASS 0~2,if lidocaine is already used up to 400mg or the pumping rate of remifentanil is already 7.5μg/kg·h,then we should use midazolam 3mg, intravenous injection slowly.
lidocaine 100-400mg,local anesthesia.Critical-Care Observation Tool(CPOT) and Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale(RASS) are assessed before and after local anesthesia.We should maintain the CPOT≤2 and RASS 0~2.
|
|
Experimental: Remifentanil+Lidocaine
injection form concentration 20μg/ml loading dose 1.0-2.0μg/kg intravenous injection slowly,time >1min,then 5μg/kg·h pumping until the operation is finished + injection form concentration 10mg/ml loading dose 100-400mg local anesthesia |
midazolam is an adjuvant drug.we
should maintain the CPOT≤2 and RASS 0~2,if lidocaine is already used up to 400mg or the pumping rate of remifentanil is already 7.5μg/kg·h,then we should use midazolam 3mg, intravenous injection slowly.
a loading dose 1.0-2.0μg/kg
remifentanil,intravenous injection slowly,time >1min,then 5μg/kg·h remifentanil pumping immediately if the operation can not be done in 5 minutes.then
local anesthesia with lidocaine 100-400mg.Critical-Care Observation Tool(CPOT) and Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale(RASS) are assessed before and after anesthesia.We should maintain the CPOT≤2 and RASS 0~2,if it is not up to the standard,increasing the pumping rate 0.5μg/kg·h every 2-5min.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
vital signs change
Time Frame: baseline, intraoperative and 10mins after operation
|
heart rate, respiration rate
|
baseline, intraoperative and 10mins after operation
|
|
vital signs change
Time Frame: baseline, intraoperative and 10mins after operation
|
respiration rate
|
baseline, intraoperative and 10mins after operation
|
|
vital signs change
Time Frame: baseline, intraoperative and 10mins after operation
|
blood oxygen saturation of artery blood of finger(SpO2)
|
baseline, intraoperative and 10mins after operation
|
|
vital signs change
Time Frame: baseline, intraoperative and 10mins after operation
|
mean blood pressure
|
baseline, intraoperative and 10mins after operation
|
|
vital signs change
Time Frame: baseline, intraoperative and 10mins after operation
|
Critical-Care Observation Tool(CPOT)
|
baseline, intraoperative and 10mins after operation
|
|
vital signs change
Time Frame: baseline, intraoperative and 10mins after operation
|
Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale(RASS)
|
baseline, intraoperative and 10mins after operation
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
number of adverse reaction
Time Frame: baseline,intraoperative,10mins after operation,30mins after operation
|
respiratory depression,skeletal muscle stiffness,nausea vomting and dizziness,hypertension,allergy,bradycardia etc.
|
baseline,intraoperative,10mins after operation,30mins after operation
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Evane TN, Park GR. Remifentanil in the critically ill. Anaesthesia. 1997 Aug;52(8):800-1. No abstract available.
- Soltesz S, Biedler A, Silomon M, Schopflin I, Molter GP. Recovery after remifentanil and sufentanil for analgesia and sedation of mechanically ventilated patients after trauma or major surgery. Br J Anaesth. 2001 Jun;86(6):763-8. doi: 10.1093/bja/86.6.763.
- Wilhelm W, Dorscheid E, Schlaich N, Niederprum P, Deller D. [The use of remifentanil in critically ill patients. Clinical findings and early experience]. Anaesthesist. 1999 Sep;48(9):625-9. doi: 10.1007/s001010050762. German.
- Wilhelm W, Kreuer S. The place for short-acting opioids: special emphasis on remifentanil. Crit Care. 2008;12 Suppl 3(Suppl 3):S5. doi: 10.1186/cc6152. Epub 2008 May 14.
- Casey E, Lane A, Kuriakose D, McGeary S, Hayes N, Phelan D, Buggy D. Bolus remifentanil for chest drain removal in ICU: a randomized double-blind comparison of three modes of analgesia in post-cardiac surgical patients. Intensive Care Med. 2010 Aug;36(8):1380-5. doi: 10.1007/s00134-010-1836-2. Epub 2010 Mar 18.
- Chalumeau-Lemoine L, Stoclin A, Billard V, Laplanche A, Raynard B, Blot F. Flexible fiberoptic bronchoscopy and remifentanil target-controlled infusion in ICU: a preliminary study. Intensive Care Med. 2013 Jan;39(1):53-8. doi: 10.1007/s00134-012-2697-7. Epub 2012 Sep 28.
- Al MJ, Hakkaart L, Tan SS, Bakker J. Cost-consequence analysis of remifentanil-based analgo-sedation vs. conventional analgesia and sedation for patients on mechanical ventilation in the Netherlands. Crit Care. 2010;14(6):R195. doi: 10.1186/cc9313. Epub 2010 Nov 1.
- Futier E, Chanques G, Cayot Constantin S, Vernis L, Barres A, Guerin R, Chartier C, Perbet S, Petit A, Jabaudon M, Bazin JE, Constantin JM. Influence of opioid choice on mechanical ventilation duration and ICU length of stay. Minerva Anestesiol. 2012 Jan;78(1):46-53. Epub 2011 Nov 5.
- Battershill AJ, Keating GM. Remifentanil : a review of its analgesic and sedative use in the intensive care unit. Drugs. 2006;66(3):365-85. doi: 10.2165/00003495-200666030-00013.
- Karabinis A, Mandragos K, Stergiopoulos S, Komnos A, Soukup J, Speelberg B, Kirkham AJ. Safety and efficacy of analgesia-based sedation with remifentanil versus standard hypnotic-based regimens in intensive care unit patients with brain injuries: a randomised, controlled trial [ISRCTN50308308]. Crit Care. 2004 Aug;8(4):R268-80. doi: 10.1186/cc2896. Epub 2004 Jun 28.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Pathologic Processes
- Disease Attributes
- Critical Illness
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Neurotransmitter Agents
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Anti-Arrhythmia Agents
- Central Nervous System Depressants
- Peripheral Nervous System Agents
- Analgesics
- Sensory System Agents
- Anesthetics, Intravenous
- Anesthetics, General
- Anesthetics
- Analgesics, Opioid
- Narcotics
- Tranquilizing Agents
- Psychotropic Drugs
- Membrane Transport Modulators
- Hypnotics and Sedatives
- Adjuvants, Anesthesia
- Anti-Anxiety Agents
- GABA Modulators
- GABA Agents
- Anesthetics, Local
- Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel Blockers
- Sodium Channel Blockers
- Remifentanil
- Midazolam
- Lidocaine
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- zdyfysicu-1
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