Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Recombinant Anti-EGFr Antibody in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

A PhaseⅠ,Open-label, Single-center Study to Evaluate Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Recombinant Anti-Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFr) Antibody in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

A single-central,open-label,safety,pharmacokinetics,phase I study. Biological:Recombinant Anti-EGFr Antibody Two dose levels: Low-dose level patients received initial dose 100 mg/m2 and 4 weeks later 250 mg/m2 weekly maintenance to the disease progression or unacceptable toxicity or death or withdraw informed consent.High-dose level patients received cetuximab initial dose 400 mg/m2 and 4 weeks later loading 400 mg/m2 and 250 mg/m2 weekly maintenance to the disease progression or unacceptable toxicity or death or withdraw informed consent.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Two dose levels were tested: Recombinant Anti-EGFr Antibody Low-dose level patients received initial dose 100 mg/m2 and 4 weeks later 250 mg/m2 weekly maintenance to the disease progression or unacceptable toxicity or death or withdraw informed consent.High-dose level patients received cetuximab initial dose 400 mg/m2 and 4 weeks later loading 400 mg/m2 and 250 mg/m2 weekly maintenance to the disease progression or unacceptable toxicity or death or withdraw informed consent. Dose limiting toxicity (DLT) was defined as: grade 4 or 3-time grade 3 cutaneous toxicity,successive 3-time infusion suspension due to grade 3 cutaneous toxicity,any other ≥grade 3 adverse reaction or acute pneumonia, interstitial pneumonia, and other lung diseases.

Cohorts of 3 patients receive single dose of low-dose group of Recombinant Anti-EGFr Antibody. If the ratio of the dose limiting toxicity (DLT) after a single dose is not more than a third, then high-dose group can be treated.After high-dose(initial dose 400 mg/m2, iv., 2 h),safety will be observed and blood sampling will be taken for a single dose pharmacokinetic analysis.After 4-week continuous administration (loading dose 400 mg/m2, iv., 2 h; maintenance dose 250 mg/m2, iv, 1 h, q1w) until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity reaction, death or revocation of informed consent.As the blood concentration reach steady state, blood sampling will be collected for steady-state pharmacokinetic analysis, for 1 week.After completion of the steady-state pharmacokinetics,patients can receive chemotherapy,and safety (including immunogenicity) and curative effect will be observed.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

18

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

      • Chengdu, China
        • Sichuan Kelun Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 75 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Ages eligible for study between 18 Years and 75 Years.
  2. Confirmed histological diagnosis of colorectal cancer.
  3. Subjects with advanced/metastatic Colorectal Cancer(CRC) who have failed to the irinotecan- ,oxaliplatin- and fluoropyrimidine-based regimens or been intolerant to irinotecan or rejected the chemotherapy.
  4. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) of 0 or 1.
  5. Subjects must have a life expectancy of at least 12 weeks.
  6. Patients with at least one evaluable lesion (evaluable disease) by the RECIST criteria.
  7. Adequate renal function (creatinine ≤ 1.5 x UNL), liver function (total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x UNL, alanine aminotransferase(ALT)< 2.5 x UNL, aspartate aminotransferase(AST) < 2.5 x UNL or ≤ 5 x UNL if hepatic metastasis) and leucocytes ≥ 3×10^9, absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5×10^9/L, platelets > 80×10^9/L, haemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dl. Electrolyte: in the normal range, or abnormal but no clinical significance (judged by the researchers), allow to give supplements to correct the electrolyte.
  8. Both women of child-bearing potential and sexually active men must agree to use adequate contraception prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation and for 90 days after the conclusion of study therapy.
  9. Patients who have capable to understand the procedure and methods of the study,are willing to strictly follow the protocol and sign the the informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Previous therapy with anti-EGFR drugs.
  2. Patients who are receiving other accompanying antineoplastic therapy (including antitumor treatment with traditional Chinese medicine), long-term systemic immune therapy, or hormone therapy except for physiological replacement therapy (for example, people with thyroid hypofunction receive the thyroid hormone).
  3. Radiotherapy or surgery (except always diagnostic biopsy).
  4. Patients with known cerebral metastasis or leptomeningeal metastasis.
  5. Any other malignant tumour in the last five years, except for suitably treated in situ cervical carcinoma or basal cell carcinoma.
  6. Clinically significant cardiovascular disease, such as heart failure (NYHA Ⅲ-Ⅳ), uncontrolled coronary heart disease, cardiomyopathy, cardiac arrhythmias, hypertension (> 140/90 mmHg), myocardial infarction in the last half year, echocardiogram showed ejection fraction < 50%.
  7. Patients with any symptom of acute or subacute bowel obstruction and/or inflammatory bowel disease.
  8. Patients with known active and severe infections(> grade 2, National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria(NCI-CTC) adverse effect(AE) V. 4.03), including active tuberculosis(TB).
  9. HIV infection or active hepatitis B or hepatitis C.
  10. Uncontrolled diabetes (> grade 2, NCI-CTC AE V. 4.03), severe lung disease (acute lung disease, pulmonary fibrosis that affect the lung function, and interstitial lung disease), liver failure.
  11. Patients with blood coagulation dysfunction as following situation: prothrombin time (PT) ≥ 1.5 x UNL, thrombin time (TT) ≥ 1.5 x UNL, the part activated clotting time (APTT) ≥ 1.5 x UNL.
  12. Patients who have blood transfusion, or use the g-csf cytokines etc in the last 10 days.
  13. Known hypersensitivity to any component of pretreated product.
  14. Pregnancy or breastfeeding.
  15. Patients with known drug and/or alcohol abuse.
  16. Patients with a clear history of neurological or psychiatric disorders, including epilepsy or dementia.
  17. Patient participation in another clinical trial or receive other research drugs during the previous 4 weeks.
  18. Patients with a medical or mental abnormalities unable to give informed consent.
  19. Lack of legal behavior ability or limited legal behavior ability.
  20. Other factors that may affect the efficacy or safety evaluation of this study assessed by researchers.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Recombinant Anti-EGFr Antibody
Low-dose level patients received cetuximab initial dose 100 mg/m2 and 4 weeks later 250 mg/m2 weekly maintenance.High-dose level patients received cetuximab initial dose 400 mg/m2 and 4 weeks later loading 400 mg/m2 and 250 mg/m2 weekly maintenance.
Low-dose level patients received cetuximab initial dose 100 mg/m2 and 4 weeks later 250 mg/m2 weekly maintenance to the disease progression or unacceptable toxicity or death or withdraw informed consent.High-dose level patients received cetuximab initial dose 400 mg/m2 and 4 weeks later loading 400 mg/m2 and 250 mg/m2 weekly maintenance to the disease progression or unacceptable toxicity or death or withdraw informed consent.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of patients with dose limiting toxicity.
Time Frame: 4 weeks after the single dose
Dose limiting toxicity (DLT) was defined as: grade 4 or 3-time grade 3 cutaneous toxicity,successive 3-time infusion suspension due to grade 3 cutaneous toxicity,any other ≥grade 3 adverse reaction or acute pneumonia, interstitial pneumonia, and other lung diseases.
4 weeks after the single dose

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Change from baseline in serum antibody and its neutralizing ability
Time Frame: Prior to the single dose on day 1 and on the 1st day of 1、2、4、6、9 week after the first administration until 1 month after the last administration.
Prior to the single dose on day 1 and on the 1st day of 1、2、4、6、9 week after the first administration until 1 month after the last administration.
Pharmacokinetics (PK): Area Under the Concentration Curve (AUC) of anti-EGFR antibody after single dose and under the stable blood concentration.
Time Frame: 4 weeks after the single dose and 1 week under the stable blood concentration after weekly administration.
4 weeks after the single dose and 1 week under the stable blood concentration after weekly administration.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

December 30, 2016

Primary Completion (Actual)

January 22, 2018

Study Completion (Actual)

January 22, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 29, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 9, 2017

First Posted (Estimated)

January 11, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 12, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 7, 2026

Last Verified

May 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • KL140-I-01-CTP

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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