Continuous Infusion Terlipressin for Patients With Cirrhosis and Refractory Ascites
Safety and Efficacy of Low-dose Terlipressin Delivered by Continuous Intravenous Infusion in Patients With Cirrhosis and Ascites Refractory to, or Intolerant of, Diuretic Therapy, Requiring Large Volume Paracentesis
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Terlipressin continuous infusion will be adminstered via an ambulatory pump initially for 7 days in a clinical pharmacology unit. Serial blood draws for pharmacokinetic analysis will be performed to determine steady state concentration of both terlipressin and 8-lysine-vasopressin during infusion. After establishing safety and tolerance of infusion for 7 days, patients will be transitioned to an outpatient setting where they will be treated with terlipressin continuous infusion for an additional 21 days, monitored daily by home care nurses.
A total of 6 patients will be treated. Monitoring will include successful management of ascites, with reduction in paracentesis procedures and decreased ascites fluid volume, further supported by improvement in renal function.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Virginia
-
Richmond, Virginia, United States, 23239
- Hunter Holmes McGuire VA Medical Center
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with cirrhosis and refractory ascites who required 3 or more large volume (4 liters and more) paracenteses in the previous 60 days
Exclusion Criteria:
- Ascites with causes other than cirrhosis such as nephrogenic ascites or malignant ascites due to peritoneal carcinomatosis
- Total bilirubin > 5 mg/dL
- Blood clotting International normalized ratio (INR) > 2.5
- Serum creatinine > 2.0 mg/dL
- Current or recent (within 3 months of consent) renal dialysis
- Hepatic encephalopathy grade 3 or 4
- Superimposed acute liver failure/injury due to factors other than alcoholic hepatitis, including acute viral hepatitis, drugs, medications (e.g., acetaminophen), or other toxins (e.g., mushroom [Amanita] poisoning)
- Current or recent treatment (within 7 days) with octreotide, midodrine, vasopressin, dopamine or other vasopressors
- Respiratory failure requiring positive airway pressure devices or intubation
- SIRS/sepsis episode in the previous 28 days from consent
- Episode of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis or gastrointestinal hemorrhage within 28 days of consent
- Ongoing documented or suspected infection
- Severe cardiovascular disease that are contraindication to terlipressin therapy such as advanced arteriosclerosis, arrhythmia, coronary insufficiency or uncontrolled hypertension
- Findings suggestive of organic renal disease (severe proteinuria/hematuria, or abnormal renal ultrasound suggestive of obstructive or other renal pathology)
- Severe comorbidity that in the opinion of the Investigator would affect short-term prognosis and/or disallow safe participation in the trial (such as for example, severe anemia or pancytopenia, advanced neoplasia, hepatocellular carcinoma [confirmed with serum alpha1-fetoprotein testing], severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or asthma)
- Alcoholics who have not been abstinent for the past 6 months
- Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt or other surgical shunt
- For female patients: Confirmed pregnancy
- Known allergy or hypersensitivity to terlipressin
- Participation in other clinical research studies involving the evaluation of other investigational drugs or devices within 30 days of consent.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Terlipressin acetate continuous infusion
Continuous infusion of terlipressin starting at 2 mg/day over 7 days in-house and if tolerated continue treatment in the ambulatory setting for 21 days
|
Low-dose continuous infusion of Terlipressin administered via ambulatory pump over 28 days
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Clinical Safety of Terlipressin Infusion in Cirrhotic Patients With Refractory Ascites
Time Frame: 28 day treatment period and 28 day post-treatment
|
Rate of treatment emergent adverse events assessed by physical examination and laboratory safety
|
28 day treatment period and 28 day post-treatment
|
|
Steady State Plasma Levels of Terlipressin and 8-lysine Vasopressin During Terlipressin Continuous Infusion at 2 mg/Day in Cirrhotic Patients With Refractory Ascites
Time Frame: 7 day treatment
|
Serial sampling for determination of Terlipressin concentration and metabolite 8-lysine vasopressin in plasma at steady state (Css)
|
7 day treatment
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Requirement of Large Volume Paracentesis With Continuous Infusion of Terlipressin
Time Frame: 28 day post-treatment
|
Comparison of pre-treatment and post-treatment incidence of therapeutic paracentesis and change in volume of ascites removed
|
28 day post-treatment
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Director: Patrick Yeramian, MD, BioVie Inc.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- CIT-001
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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