Advanced MRI in AAA
This study aims to determine whether advanced MRI sequences can provide robust and clinically relevant information about abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs). The MRI sequences will study outcomes related to blood flow inside AAA, microvasculature of the AAA vessel wall and intraluminal thrombus inside AAA.
Robustness of these MRI sequences will be determined with testing of feasibility and reproducibility. Clinical relevance will be assessed by studying the association between the primary outcomes and disease severity. Disease severity will be expressed by AAA diameter.
It is our hypothesis that these parameters are significantly related to disease severity and may therefore be future markers of disease progression.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Detailed Description
This prospective study evaluates the feasibility, reproducibility and clinical relevance of MRI sequences in adults with an abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA).
The MRI sequences and their primary outcomes are:
- Four-dimensional (4D) flow MRI and wall shear stress (WSS)
- Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced (DCE) MRI and kinetic transport constant (Ktrans)
- T1 and T2 mapping (T1 and T2 relaxation times)
Feasibility is tested by the production of high-quality images that enable calculation of the primary outcomes. Reproducibility is tested by calculating interscan, intra- and interobserver variability. Clinical relevance is tested by assessing the association between primary outcomes and disease severity which is expressed by AAA diameter
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
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Amsterdam, Netherlands
- Department of Vascular Surgery
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult patients (≥ 18 years of age)
- Abdominal aortic aneurysm with a maximal aneurysm diameter of at least 30 mm
Exclusion Criteria:
- Contra-indications for MRI
- Severely reduced renal function (eGFR < 30)
- Previous allergic reaction to intravenous contrast agents
- Suprarenal AAA
- Pararenal AAA
- Previous aneurysm repair
- Inflammatory aneurysm
- Mycotic or other infectious aneurysm
- Vasculitis
- Connective tissue disease
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Cohort
- Time Perspectives: Cross-Sectional
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
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Optimization phase
The first five patients will be included for the optimization of the MRI sequences.
This is to ensure that a standard protocol will work for different sizes of AAA.
These patients will only be scanned once.
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Study phase
This phase will commence after the optimization phase. This phase is where we want to assess the feasibility, reproducibility and association with disease severity between MRI parameters and AAA. These twenty patients will be scanned twice, with an interval of 1 week ± 5 days. The study will be completed when we have 20 patients with 2 scans for each sequence, or when a maximum number of 30 patients in the study phase have been scanned. |
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Wall shear stress (WSS)
Time Frame: Time of MRI scan
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Primary outcome of 4D flow MRI
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Time of MRI scan
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Kinetic transport constant (Ktrans)
Time Frame: Time of MRI scan
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Primary outcome of DCE-MRI
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Time of MRI scan
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T1 relaxation time
Time Frame: Time of MRI scan
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Primary outcome of T1 mapping
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Time of MRI scan
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T2 relaxation time
Time Frame: Time of MRI scan
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Primary outcome of T2 mapping
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Time of MRI scan
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Peak flow velocity inside the aneurysm
Time Frame: Time of MRI scan
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Secondary outcome of 4D flow MRI
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Time of MRI scan
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Location of peak wall shear stress
Time Frame: Time of MRI scan
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Secondary outcome of 4D flow MRI
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Time of MRI scan
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Flow velocity at aneurysm entrance
Time Frame: Time of MRI scan
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Secondary outcome of 4D flow MRI
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Time of MRI scan
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Flow patterns
Time Frame: Time of MRI scan
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Secondary outcome of 4D flow MRI
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Time of MRI scan
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Oscillatory shear index
Time Frame: Time of MRI scan
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Secondary outcome of 4D flow MRI
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Time of MRI scan
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Reverse reflux rate constant (kep)
Time Frame: Time of MRI scan
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Secondary outcome of DCE-MRI
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Time of MRI scan
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Area under the curve of contrast uptake
Time Frame: Time of MRI scan
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Secondary outcome of DCE-MRI
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Time of MRI scan
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Peak enhancement ratio
Time Frame: Time of MRI scan
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Secondary outcome of DCE-MRI
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Time of MRI scan
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Wash-in slope
Time Frame: Time of MRI scan
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Secondary outcome of DCE-MRI
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Time of MRI scan
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Time to peak (TTP)
Time Frame: Time of MRI scan
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Secondary outcome of DCE-MRI
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Time of MRI scan
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Mean transit time (MTT)
Time Frame: Time of MRI scan
|
Secondary outcome of DCE-MRI
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Time of MRI scan
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Ron Balm, MD PhD, Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA)
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- NL56823.018.16
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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