Mebeverine For 1st Year Daytime And Nocturnal Incontinence After Orthotopic W-Ileal Neobladders
Mebeverine For Daytime And Nocturnal Incontinence and After Orthotopic W-Ileal Neobladders - Assessment Of Efficacy And Quality Of Life Effect Within 1 Year Post-Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Study
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
In appropriately selected patients an orthotopic neobladder (ONB) permits the elimination of an external stoma and preservation of body image without compromising cancer control after radical cystectomy. Voiding dysfunction (VD) following ONB can be divided into failure to empty bladder or failure to store urine. Failure to empty bladder by angulation of urethra is the most common cause. Failure to store urine can occur during daytime, night-time or both. VD that persists beyond 6 to 12 months warrants urodynamics evaluation to determine the cause and suggest plane of therapy. Voiding dysfunction has a detrimental impact on quality of life.
Among the various bowel segments studied, the ileum is ideal for ONB creation. A spherical reservoir, reconfigured from a de-tubularized ileal segment, offers the most desirable attributes like, adequate capacity, low intraluminal pressure, and good compliance. The patient of ONB reported 4-25% rate of clean intermittent self-catheterisation (CISC) for incomplete emptying. Daytime incontinence was present in 13% of patients. The rate of nocturnal incontinence is usually higher in the range of 15-40% in recent metanalysis. The success of ONB rely on detubularization of intestinal segment, sufficient capacity and proper configuration and position in the pelvis. Adequate capacity is achieved by using sufficient length, folding, and creation an ellipsoid or spherical configuration. The ONB should hold approximately 500 cc of urine at low pressure (at < 15 cm H2O), empty completely (< 100 cc urine), four to five times daily and allow the patient to sleep without awakening, while maintain normal body image
loss of the vesico-urethral reflex 'guarding reflex' in which increased urethral sphincter tone parallel to bladder distension, decreased patient vigilance during sleep resulting in reduced muscle tone and urethral closing pressure, decreased sensitivity of the membranous urethra after radical cystectomy, involuntary high-amplitude contractions of the reservoir secondary to bowel peristalsis and shifting of free water from the reservoir wall into the hyperosmolar urine are the main factor causing global and nocturnal polyuria in patient with ONB. Final, there is also evidence suggesting an increase in bowel activity during sleep. Maximum urethral closing pressure (MUCP) is the primary component responsible for daytime continence in patients with an ONB. However, Koraitim et al. suggest that nocturnal incontinence depends on three reservoir parameters: maximal contraction amplitude, baseline reservoir pressure at mid capacity, and MUCP.
Mebeverine is a derivative of reserpine, which has relatively specific effects on smooth muscle cells without atropine-like side effects in humans. It directly blocks voltage-operated sodium channels and inhibits intracellular calcium accumulation. It is three times more potent than papaverine in inhibiting the peristaltic reflex of the ileum.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Aldakahlia
-
Mansoura, Aldakahlia, Egypt, 35516
- Urology and nephrology center
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Men 18 years or older
- ONB within 1 year post-surgery.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Upper urinary tract deterioration
- Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus
- Evident local or pelvic recurrence
- Adjuvant chemotherapy
- Chronic retention
- Pouch stones
- Urethral stricture or urethro-ileal maldirection
- Sensitivity to Mebeverine
- Untreated chronic constipation
- Active symptomatic urinary infection
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
|
Placebo
|
|
Active Comparator: Mebeverine
Coloverin (Mebeverine hydrochloride 135 mg)
|
Mebeverine hydrochloride 135 mg
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Effect of mebeverine on daytime and nocturnal incontinence by assessing continence status measured by standardized continence questionnaire
Time Frame: 10 months
|
Outcome Measure by standardized continence questionnaire
|
10 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Effect of mebeverine on patient quality of life by assessing patient quality of life measured by quality of life questionnaire
Time Frame: 10 months
|
Outcome Measure by quality of life questionnaire
|
10 months
|
|
Effect of mebeverine on orthotopic w-ileal neobladders urodynamics by assessing simple urodynamic parameter
Time Frame: 10 months
|
Outcome Measure by pressure change measurement in centimetre of water.
|
10 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Director: Ahmed Mosbah, MD, Urology and nephrology center
- Principal Investigator: Ahmed Elhussein, MBBCH, Urology and nephrology center
- Principal Investigator: Ahmed Elkarta, MBBCH, Urology and nephrology center
- Study Chair: Hassan Abol-Enein, MD, Urology and nephrology center
- Principal Investigator: Mohamed Soltan, MBBCH, Urology and nephrology center
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- R/17.02.32
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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