Immediate Versus Delayed FET Following a Stimulated IVF Cycle
A Randomized Trial Comparing the Effect of Immediate Versus Delayed Frozen-thawed Embryo Transfer Following a Stimulated IVF Cycle
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Shanghai, China
- ShangHai JIAI Genetics&IVF Institute
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Women aged ≤43 years at the time of IVF/ICSI treatment Undergoing IVF with a standard stimulation At least one frozen embryo or blastocyst The first FET cycle following ovarian stimulation in IVF/ICSI
Exclusion Criteria:
- Use of mild stimulation or natural cycle for IVF/ICSI treatment Severe ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome during IVF/ICSI treatment Preimplantation genetic diagnosis treatment Use of donor oocytes Presence of hydrosalpinx which is not surgically treated or endometrial polyp on scanning during ovarian stimulation
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Other: immediate group
the intervention: immediate frozen-thawed embryo transfer (FET) which means FET will be performed in the first cycle following the stimulated IVF cycle
|
Frozen-thawed embryo transfer will be performed in the first cycle following the stimulated IVF cycle
|
|
Other: delayed group
the intervention: delayed frozen-thawed embryo transfer (FET) which means FET will be performed at least in the second cycle following the stimulated IVF cycle
|
Frozen-thawed embryo transfer will be performed at least in the second cycle following the stimulated IVF cycle
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
ongoing pregnancy
Time Frame: viable pregnancy beyond gestation 12 weeks
|
viable pregnancy beyond gestation 12 weeks
|
viable pregnancy beyond gestation 12 weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
multiple pregnancy
Time Frame: multiple pregnancy beyond gestation 12 weeks
|
more than one intrauterine sacs on scanning
|
multiple pregnancy beyond gestation 12 weeks
|
|
ectopic pregnancy
Time Frame: ectopic pregnancy during 12 weeks gestation
|
pregnancy outside the uterine cavity
|
ectopic pregnancy during 12 weeks gestation
|
|
clinical pregnancy
Time Frame: presence of intrauterine gestational sac on ultrasound at 6 weeks of pregnancy
|
presence of intrauterine gestational sac on ultrasound
|
presence of intrauterine gestational sac on ultrasound at 6 weeks of pregnancy
|
|
implantation rate
Time Frame: number of gestational sacs per embryo transferred during 4 weeks of pregnancy
|
number of gestational sacs per embryo transferred
|
number of gestational sacs per embryo transferred during 4 weeks of pregnancy
|
|
miscarriage
Time Frame: the loss of a pregnancy before 22 weeks gestation
|
the loss of a pregnancy before 22 weeks gestation
|
the loss of a pregnancy before 22 weeks gestation
|
|
birth weight
Time Frame: a live birth after 22 weeks gestation
|
birth weight of the baby delivered
|
a live birth after 22 weeks gestation
|
|
Positive hCG level
Time Frame: A blood pregnancy test is performed 14 days after the FET
|
the result of serum β-hCG ≥10 mIU/mL.
|
A blood pregnancy test is performed 14 days after the FET
|
|
biochemical pregnancy:
Time Frame: positive blood pregnancy test not followed by clinical pregnancy during 12 weeks gestation
|
positive blood pregnancy test not followed by clinical pregnancy
|
positive blood pregnancy test not followed by clinical pregnancy during 12 weeks gestation
|
|
live birth rate
Time Frame: a live birth after 22 weeks gestation
|
the rate of live births per cycle
|
a live birth after 22 weeks gestation
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: XIAOXI SUN, PHD, Shanghai JiAi Genetics & IVF Institute
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Santos-Ribeiro S, Polyzos NP, Lan VT, Siffain J, Mackens S, Van Landuyt L, Tournaye H, Blockeel C. The effect of an immediate frozen embryo transfer following a freeze-all protocol: a retrospective analysis from two centres. Hum Reprod. 2016 Nov;31(11):2541-2548. doi: 10.1093/humrep/dew194. Epub 2016 Sep 8.
- Santos-Ribeiro S, Siffain J, Polyzos NP, van de Vijver A, van Landuyt L, Stoop D, Tournaye H, Blockeel C. To delay or not to delay a frozen embryo transfer after a failed fresh embryo transfer attempt? Fertil Steril. 2016 May;105(5):1202-1207.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2015.12.140. Epub 2016 Jan 21.
- Lattes K, Checa MA, Vassena R, Brassesco M, Vernaeve V. There is no evidence that the time from egg retrieval to embryo transfer affects live birth rates in a freeze-all strategy. Hum Reprod. 2017 Feb;32(2):368-374. doi: 10.1093/humrep/dew306. Epub 2016 Dec 16.
- Volodarsky-Perel A, Eldar-Geva T, Holzer HE, Schonberger O, Reichman O, Gal M. Cryopreserved embryo transfer: adjacent or non-adjacent to failed fresh long GnRH-agonist protocol IVF cycle. Reprod Biomed Online. 2017 Mar;34(3):267-273. doi: 10.1016/j.rbmo.2016.11.013. Epub 2016 Dec 16.
- Li H, Sun X, Yang J, Li L, Zhang W, Lu X, Chen J, Chen H, Yu M, Fu W, Peng X, Chen J, Ng EHY. Immediate versus delayed frozen embryo transfer in patients following a stimulated IVF cycle: a randomised controlled trial. Hum Reprod. 2021 Jun 18;36(7):1832-1840. doi: 10.1093/humrep/deab071.
- Li H, Li L, Lu X, Sun X, Ng EHY. Comparison of the effect of immediate versus delayed transfer following a stimulated IVF cycle on the ongoing pregnancy rate of frozen-thawed embryo transfer cycles: a study protocol for a randomised controlled trial. BMJ Open. 2018 May 17;8(5):e020507. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-020507.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- ShangHaiIVG
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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