Predictive Role of New Biomarkers for Hypersensitive Patients to Radiation in Breast Cancer (BIORISE) (BIORISE)
Radiation-induced Late Side-effects: Predictive Role of New Biomarkers for Selecting Hypersensitive Patients to Ionizing Radiation in Breast Cancer (BIORISE)
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Molecular mechanisms involved in radiation-induced responses are complex, and proteomic approaches can be used to better understand the overall reaction process of ionizing radiation and to identify potential radio-sensitive predictive markers. Until now, few publications have addressed the determination of radiosensitive patients.
Based on our previous results and in order to improve the positive predictive value of the radiation induced late effect assay, we developed a quantitative proteomic approach to identify predictive radiobiological markers in patients with severe toxicity. First, four patients were selected with a low RILA value from the prospective studies mentioned above. Two patients had no toxicity at least four years after the end of treatment whereas two others patients developed a severe toxicity greater than grade 2. T-lymphocytes have been isolated from whole blood and half of them have been irradiated in vitro. It will then performed a quantitative proteomics workflow using an 8-plex iTRAQ labeling and after several fractionations to optimize resolution of analysis (off gel fractionation followed by nanoliquid chromatography), proteins were identified by tandem mass spectrometry (4800 plus MALDI TOF/TOF). More than 1300 total proteins were identified with high confidence (95%, one unique peptide). At 0 Gy, 135 proteins were differentially expressed between patients with or without severe radio-induced toxicity. In irradiated T-lymphocytes (8 Gy), 107 proteins were differentially expressed between patients with or without severe radio-induced toxicity. Among them, five proteins (AK2, adenylate kinase 2; IDH2, isocitrate dehydrogenase 2 (NADP+); ANX1, annexin 1; APEX1, DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase, and HSC70, Heat shock cognate 71 kDa) with the highest protein expression ratio (>1.5) and that showed no difference expression ratio in 0 Gy controls, were selected for consecutive validation. These proteins are involved in several mechanisms including metabolism and energy production, apoptosis, calcium binding protein, and DNA damages repair. These five proteins are currently the subject of patent application.
Then,10 other patients will be recruited (5 patients with grade ≥ 2 breast fibrosis and 5 patients without toxicity) who presented a low RILA value to validate proteins expression by western-blotting. Results showed that all proteins were overexpressed in irradiated T-lymphocytes patients with severe toxicity comparatively to patients without toxicity.
However, to confirm the protein expression level in radiation-induced late effects patients and to determine the performance value, in particular the positive predictive value, of a blood test based on the dosage of a panel of five proteins, it is necessary to validate these preliminary results by a prospective study on a large cohort of patients
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Montpellier, France, 34298
- Institut régional du Cancer de Montpellier
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients suitable for adjuvant radiotherapy for cancer of the breast (invasive or in situ) including breast patients receiving neo-adjuvant chemotherapy. Patients receiving chemotherapy should have completed their course of chemotherapy (anthracyclines) at least one month prior to radiotherapy commencing.
- No other malignancy prior to treatment for the specified tumour types except basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin
- No evidence of distant metastases
- Patients able to provide a venous blood sample
- Willingness and ability to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plans and available for follow up
- Greater than 18 years of age; no upper age limit
- The capacity to understand the patient information sheet and the ability to provide written informed consent
- Patients must be affiliated to a Social Security System
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with metastatic disease
- Prior irradiation at the same site
- Planned use of protons
- Breast patients receiving concomitant chemo-radiation
- Male breast cancer patients
- Mastectomy patients
- Bilateral breast cancer
- Mental disability or patient otherwise unable to give informed consent
- Limited life expectancy due to co-morbidity
- Pregnant patients
- Partial breast irradiation
- Patients with breast implants if not removed during surgery
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: blood sample
Pre-treatment blood samples will be collected: 8 samples
|
Pre-treatment blood samples will be collected for downstream analyses:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
blood sample to assess dosage of 5 proteins
Time Frame: through study completion, an average of 5 years
|
Confirm the predictive value, of a blood test based on the dosage of a panel of five (5) proteins: AK2 - IDH2 - ANX1- APEX1 - HSC70 in radiation-induced late side effects after breast-conserving surgery and curative intent adjuvant radiotherapy.
|
through study completion, an average of 5 years
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Chair: david azria, Institut régional du Cancer de Montpellier
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- ICM-URC-2014/22
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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