A Study Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of Bempedoic Acid Plus Ezetimibe Fixed-Dose Combination Compared to Bempedoic Acid, Ezetimibe, and Placebo in Patients Treated With Maximally Tolerated Statin Therapy
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Parallel Group Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Bempedoic Acid 180 Mg + Ezetimibe 10 Mg Fixed-Dose Combination Compared to Bempedoic Acid, Ezetimibe, and Placebo Alone in Patients Treated With Maximally Tolerated Statin Therapy
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Iowa
-
Ames, Iowa, United States, 50010
- PMG Research of McFarland
-
-
New Hampshire
-
Nashua, New Hampshire, United States, 03060
- Foundation Cardiology
-
-
North Carolina
-
Statesville, North Carolina, United States, 28625
- PMG Research of Piedmont Healthcare
-
Wilmington, North Carolina, United States, 28401
- PMG Research of Wilmington
-
-
Tennessee
-
Knoxville, Tennessee, United States, 37912
- PMG Research of Knoxville
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Require lipid-modifying therapy for primary or secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease
- Fasting LDL-C ≥ 130 mg/dL for primary prevention or LDL-C ≥ 100 mg/dL for secondary prevention (history of HeFH and/or ASCVD)
- Treated with maximally tolerated statin therapy at stable dose for at least 4 weeks prior to screening
Exclusion Criteria:
- Total Fasting Triglyceride ≥ 400 mg/dL
- Renal Dysfunction or nephrotic syndrome or history of nephritis
- Significant cardiovascular disease or cardiovascular event within the past 3 months
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Quadruple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: BA 180 mg + EZE 10 mg FDC
Bempedoic acid (BA) + ezetimibe (EZE) fixed-dose combination (FDC) 180 mg/10 mg tablets taken orally once daily for 12 weeks
|
bempedoic acid + ezetimibe FDC 180 mg/10 mg tablet
Other Names:
placebo tablet or capsule to match bempedoic acid + ezetimibe fixed-dose combination (FDC) 180 mg/10 mg tablet, or bempedoic acid 180 mg tablet, or ezetimibe 10 mg capsule
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: BA 180 mg
Bempedoic acid (BA) 180 mg tablets taken orally once daily for 12 weeks
|
placebo tablet or capsule to match bempedoic acid + ezetimibe fixed-dose combination (FDC) 180 mg/10 mg tablet, or bempedoic acid 180 mg tablet, or ezetimibe 10 mg capsule
Other Names:
bempedoic acid 180 mg tablet
Other Names:
|
|
Active Comparator: EZE 10 mg
Ezetimibe (EZE) 10 mg overencapsulated tablets taken orally once daily for 12 weeks
|
placebo tablet or capsule to match bempedoic acid + ezetimibe fixed-dose combination (FDC) 180 mg/10 mg tablet, or bempedoic acid 180 mg tablet, or ezetimibe 10 mg capsule
Other Names:
ezetimibe 10 mg overencapsulated tablet
Other Names:
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebos
Placebos to match identical bempedoic acid + ezetimibe fixed-dose combination (FDC) 180 mg/10 mg tablet, or identical bempedoic acid 180 mg tablet, or identical ezetimibe 10 mg capsule, taken orally, once daily for 12 weeks
|
placebo tablet or capsule to match bempedoic acid + ezetimibe fixed-dose combination (FDC) 180 mg/10 mg tablet, or bempedoic acid 180 mg tablet, or ezetimibe 10 mg capsule
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 12 in Low-density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C)
Time Frame: Baseline; Week 12
|
Blood samples were drawn after a minimum 10-hour fast (water was allowed) at pre-specified intervals.
Samples were collected and analyzed for LDL-C.
Baseline was defined as the mean of the LDL-C values from Week -2 and predose Day 1/Week 0. Percent change from baseline in LDL-C was analyzed using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) with treatment group and randomization stratification as a factors and baseline LDL-C as a covariate.
Percent change from baseline was calculated as: ([LDL-C value at Week 12 minus Baseline value] divided by [Baseline Value]) multiplied by 100.
For LDL-C, if measured LDL-C value was available, measured LDL-C was used.
|
Baseline; Week 12
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 12 in High-sensitivity C-reactive Protein (hsCRP)
Time Frame: Baseline; Week 12
|
Blood samples were drawn after a minimum 10-hour fast (water was allowed) at pre-specified intervals.
Samples were collected and analyzed for hsCRP.
Baseline was defined as the predose Day 1/Week 0 value.
Percent change from baseline in hsCRP was analyzed using a non-parametric analysis.
Percent change from baseline was calculated as: ([hsCRP value at Week 12 minus Baseline value] divided by [Baseline Value]) multiplied by 100.
|
Baseline; Week 12
|
|
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 12 in Non-high-density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (Non-HDL-C)
Time Frame: Baseline; Week 12
|
Blood samples were drawn after a minimum 10-hour fast (water was allowed) at pre-specified intervals.
Samples were collected and analyzed for non-HDL-C.
Baseline was defined as the mean of the non-HDL-C values from Week -2 and predose Day 1/Week 0. Percent change from baseline in non-HDL-C was analyzed using ANCOVA with treatment group and randomization stratification as a factors and baseline non-HDL-C as a covariate.
Percent change from baseline was calculated as: ([non-HDL-C value at Week 12 minus Baseline value] divided by [Baseline Value]) multiplied by 100.
|
Baseline; Week 12
|
|
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 12 in Total Cholesterol (TC)
Time Frame: Baseline; Week 12
|
Blood samples were drawn after a minimum 10-hour fast (water was allowed) at pre-specified intervals.
Samples were collected and analyzed for TC.
Baseline was defined as the mean of the TC values from Week -2 and predose Day 1/Week 0. Percent change from baseline in TC was analyzed using ANCOVA with treatment group and randomization stratification as a factors and baseline TC as a covariate.
Percent change from baseline was calculated as: ([TC value at Week 12 minus Baseline value] divided by [Baseline Value]) multiplied by 100.
|
Baseline; Week 12
|
|
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 12 in Apolipoprotein B (Apo B)
Time Frame: Baseline; Week 12
|
Blood samples were drawn after a minimum 10-hour fast (water was allowed) at pre-specified intervals.
Samples were collected and analyzed for apo B. Baseline was defined as the predose Day 1/Week 0 value.
Percent change from baseline in apo B was analyzed using ANCOVA with treatment group and randomization stratification as a factors and baseline apo B as a covariate.
Percent change from baseline was calculated as: ([apo B value at Week 12 minus Baseline value] divided by [Baseline Value]) multiplied by 100.
|
Baseline; Week 12
|
|
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 12 in High-density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (HDL-C)
Time Frame: Baseline; Week 12
|
Blood samples were drawn after a minimum 10-hour fast (water was allowed) at pre-specified intervals.
Samples were collected and analyzed for HDL-C.
Baseline was defined as the mean of the HDL-C values from Week -2 and predose Day 1/Week 0. Percent change from baseline was calculated as: ([HDL-C value at Week 12 minus Baseline value] divided by [Baseline Value]) multiplied by 100.
|
Baseline; Week 12
|
|
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 12 in Triglycerides (TGs)
Time Frame: Baseline; Week 12
|
Blood samples were drawn after a minimum 10-hour fast (water was allowed) at pre-specified intervals.
Samples were collected and analyzed for TGs.
Baseline was defined as the mean of the TGs values from Week -2 and predose Day 1/Week 0. Percent change from baseline was calculated as: ([TGs value at Week 12 minus Baseline value] divided by [Baseline Value]) multiplied by 100.
|
Baseline; Week 12
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Cholesterol Treatment Trialists' (CTT) Collaboration, Baigent C, Blackwell L, Emberson J, Holland LE, Reith C, Bhala N, Peto R, Barnes EH, Keech A, Simes J, Collins R. Efficacy and safety of more intensive lowering of LDL cholesterol: a meta-analysis of data from 170,000 participants in 26 randomised trials. Lancet. 2010 Nov 13;376(9753):1670-81. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)61350-5. Epub 2010 Nov 8.
- Pinkosky SL, Newton RS, Day EA, Ford RJ, Lhotak S, Austin RC, Birch CM, Smith BK, Filippov S, Groot PHE, Steinberg GR, Lalwani ND. Liver-specific ATP-citrate lyase inhibition by bempedoic acid decreases LDL-C and attenuates atherosclerosis. Nat Commun. 2016 Nov 28;7:13457. doi: 10.1038/ncomms13457.
- Authors/Task Force Members:, Catapano AL, Graham I, De Backer G, Wiklund O, Chapman MJ, Drexel H, Hoes AW, Jennings CS, Landmesser U, Pedersen TR, Reiner Z, Riccardi G, Taskinen MR, Tokgozoglu L, Verschuren WM, Vlachopoulos C, Wood DA, Zamorano JL. 2016 ESC/EAS Guidelines for the Management of Dyslipidaemias: The Task Force for the Management of Dyslipidaemias of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and European Atherosclerosis Society (EAS) Developed with the special contribution of the European Assocciation for Cardiovascular Prevention & Rehabilitation (EACPR). Atherosclerosis. 2016 Oct;253:281-344. doi: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2016.08.018. Epub 2016 Sep 1. No abstract available.
- Silverman MG, Ference BA, Im K, Wiviott SD, Giugliano RP, Grundy SM, Braunwald E, Sabatine MS. Association Between Lowering LDL-C and Cardiovascular Risk Reduction Among Different Therapeutic Interventions: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. JAMA. 2016 Sep 27;316(12):1289-97. doi: 10.1001/jama.2016.13985.
- Stone NJ, Robinson JG, Lichtenstein AH, Bairey Merz CN, Blum CB, Eckel RH, Goldberg AC, Gordon D, Levy D, Lloyd-Jones DM, McBride P, Schwartz JS, Shero ST, Smith SC Jr, Watson K, Wilson PW, Eddleman KM, Jarrett NM, LaBresh K, Nevo L, Wnek J, Anderson JL, Halperin JL, Albert NM, Bozkurt B, Brindis RG, Curtis LH, DeMets D, Hochman JS, Kovacs RJ, Ohman EM, Pressler SJ, Sellke FW, Shen WK, Smith SC Jr, Tomaselli GF; American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. 2013 ACC/AHA guideline on the treatment of blood cholesterol to reduce atherosclerotic cardiovascular risk in adults: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. Circulation. 2014 Jun 24;129(25 Suppl 2):S1-45. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.0000437738.63853.7a. Epub 2013 Nov 12. No abstract available. Erratum In: Circulation. 2014 Jun 24;129(25 Suppl 2):S46-8. Circulation. 2015 Dec 22;132(25):e396.
- Ballantyne CM, Laufs U, Ray KK, Leiter LA, Bays HE, Goldberg AC, Stroes ES, MacDougall D, Zhao X, Catapano AL. Bempedoic acid plus ezetimibe fixed-dose combination in patients with hypercholesterolemia and high CVD risk treated with maximally tolerated statin therapy. Eur J Prev Cardiol. 2020 Apr;27(6):593-603. doi: 10.1177/2047487319864671. Epub 2019 Jul 29.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Metabolic Diseases
- Lipid Metabolism Disorders
- Dyslipidemias
- Hyperlipidemias
- Hyperlipoproteinemias
- Hypoglycemic Agents
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Antimetabolites
- Anticholesteremic Agents
- Hypolipidemic Agents
- Lipid Regulating Agents
- Ezetimibe
- 8-hydroxy-2,2,14,14-tetramethylpentadecanedioic acid
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 1002FDC-053
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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