a Pilot Study of Pramipexole to Treat Extrapyramidal Symptoms Induced by Antipsychotics
This study is a pilot phased interventional clinical trial . The first stage will recruit 10 patients with antipsychotic induced extrapyramidal symptoms.The patients will take pramipexole for 8 weeks. The inital dose of pramipexole will be 0.375 mg/d, and the adjustment of drug dose will be depended on the the doctor's decision and patients' condition.
The second stage was a randomized, rater blindness and Antan controlled clinical study. Researchers will recruit another 40 patients with extrapyramidal symptoms (tradive dyskinesia will be excluded). The patients will randomly be divided into artane group or pramipexole group, and the efficacy and safety condition of pramipexole and artane for different kinds of EPS will be compared. The pramipexole group will have 20 cases, and 20 cases of artane group. The dose of pramipexole group group range from 0.375mg/d to 0.75mg/d dose .The dose of artane range from 2 mg/d to 4 mg/d,.The accurate drug doses can be adjusted by the doctor according to the patients' condition .
Researchers will evualate patients' symptom at baseline, after three days' of baseline, 2 weeks,4 weeks, 6 weeks and 8 weeks. The Simpson-Angus Scale(SAS) 、Barnes Akathisia Rating Scale(BARS),Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS), Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale(PANSS), Calgary Depression Scale for Schizophrenia(CDSS), Clinical Global Impression-severity of Illness Scale(CGI-S) will be evualated by the trained raters indicated as the drug's efficacy of the extrapyramidal symptoms and schizophrenia .The adverse events, laboratory parameters, vital signs, ECG will be recorded as the safety indicators of the study drugs.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Early Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Shanghai
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Shanghai, Shanghai, China, 200030
- Shanghai Mental Health Center
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age from 18-65 years old, male or female
- Subjects who met DSM-IV-TR criteria for extrapyramidal symptoms
- Scored 1 (mild) on at least two SAS items or 2 (moderate) on one of the items Exclusion Criteria are considered as antipsychotic induced parkinson ; Scored at least 2 (mild) on the BARS global item are considered as antipsychotic induced akathisia
- Written informed consent provided by legal guardians or patients
- Understand and voluntarily participate in this trail
Exclusion Criteria:
1 A history of severe nervous system disease or nervous system injury 2 A history of severe or unstable heart, liver, kidney, endocrine (including thyroid function), hematological (such as those with hemorrhagic tendency) condition 3 Subjects who have an imminent risk of suicideor who can be a threat to himself others which judged by investigator 4 Substance or alcohol dependence at enrolment 5 Pregnancy or lactation or willing to pregnant during the trial 6 Low compliance to the doctor 7 Subjects who can't take drug in time according to doctors' advice 8 scored (mild) on at least two AIMS items or 3 (moderate) on one of the items are considered as tardive dyskesia Withdrawl Criteria
- An adverse sffecr or serious adverse effect occured so that the intervention needs to be stopped
- Subjects with poor compliance or who didn't take drugs for 4 days
- Obvious plan violation ,or the safety codition and symptoms of the patients are deteriorating
- scored (mild) on at least two AIMS items or 3 (moderate) on one of the items are considered as tardive dyskesia
- Researcher's decision of the withdrawl of the subjects -
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: pramipexole
pramipexole ,flexible dose (0.375mg/d-0.75mg/d)
|
The dose of pramipexole range from 0.375mg/d to 0.75mg/d , The accurate dose of pramipexole can be adjusted by the patient's condition and tolerance .
Other Names:
|
|
Active Comparator: Antan
Antan,flexible dose (2-4mg/d)
|
he dose of Antan range from 2 mg/d to 4 mg/d , The accurate dose of pramipexole can be adjusted by the patient's condition and tolerance .
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
The change of SAS BARS AIMS from baseline
Time Frame: 8 weeks
|
To compare the condition of the extrapyramidal symptoms between two groups
|
8 weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
The change of PANSS CDSS CGI-S from baseline
Time Frame: 8 weeks
|
To compare the change of the symptoms of chziophrenia between two groups
|
8 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Kelleher JP, Centorrino F, Huxley NA, Bates JA, Drake JK, Egli S, Baldessarini RJ. Pilot randomized, controlled trial of pramipexole to augment antipsychotic treatment. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol. 2012 Jun;22(6):415-8. doi: 10.1016/j.euroneuro.2011.10.002. Epub 2011 Dec 7.
- Kasper S, Barnas C, Heiden A, Volz HP, Laakmann G, Zeit H, Pfolz H. Pramipexole as adjunct to haloperidol in schizophrenia. Safety and efficacy. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol. 1997 Feb;7(1):65-70. doi: 10.1016/s0924-977x(96)00393-8.
- Ferger B, Buck K, Shimasaki M, Koros E, Voehringer P, Buerger E. Continuous dopaminergic stimulation by pramipexole is effective to treat early morning akinesia in animal models of Parkinson's disease: A pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic study using in vivo microdialysis in rats. Synapse. 2010 Jul;64(7):533-41. doi: 10.1002/syn.20759.
- Kosmowska B, Wardas J, Glowacka U, Ananthan S, Ossowska K. Pramipexole at a Low Dose Induces Beneficial Effect in the Harmaline-induced Model of Essential Tremor in Rats. CNS Neurosci Ther. 2016 Jan;22(1):53-62. doi: 10.1111/cns.12467. Epub 2015 Oct 13.
- Lorenc-Koci E, Wolfarth S. Efficacy of pramipexole, a new dopamine receptor agonist, to relieve the parkinsonian-like muscle rigidity in rats. Eur J Pharmacol. 1999 Nov 26;385(1):39-46. doi: 10.1016/s0014-2999(99)00704-9.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Pathologic Processes
- Brain Diseases
- Central Nervous System Diseases
- Nervous System Diseases
- Disease
- Syndrome
- Basal Ganglia Diseases
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Neurotransmitter Agents
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Muscarinic Antagonists
- Cholinergic Antagonists
- Cholinergic Agents
- Protective Agents
- Dopamine Agonists
- Dopamine Agents
- Antioxidants
- Antiparkinson Agents
- Anti-Dyskinesia Agents
- Pramipexole
- Trihexyphenidyl
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 17411970300
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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