The Neuroinflammatory Response and Biomarkers in Acute Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury
The Neuroinflammatory Response and Biomarkers in Acute Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury: A Pilot Study
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
TSCI is an incurable condition with devastating consequences. The physical, psychosocial and financial implications in addition to a variable recovery and an uncertain prognosis have a profound impact on quality of life.The pathophysiology of TSCI is dual consisting of a primary injury and a secondary injury. The immediate trauma to the spinal cord and nerve roots causes the primary injury, while a prolonged cascade of events causes the secondary injury. The neuroinflammatory response is considered to be an important event. Current clinical measures to evaluate acute TSCI consist of clinical examination and routine imaging modalities. These measurements are inaccurate to assess injury severity, prognosis, and therapeutic efficacy, especially in the early acute phase. Biomarker measurement may provide a more accurate measure.
This study aim to assess the diagnostic and prognostic potential of biomarker measurement in acute TSCI, and to examine the neuroinflammatory response to acute TSCI. To achieve this, immune cells, cytokines, autoantibodies and structural proteins will be analysed in blood and cerebrospinal fluid by Flow Cytometry and assay techniques. These analyses will be correlated to clinical outcome assessed according to international standards.
Hopefully, this will contribute with new knowledge of the neuroinflammatory response and biomarkers in acute TSCI, and provide the needed knowledge for conducting futures trials in novel therapeutic interventions.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
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Aarhus, Denmark, 8200
- Aarhus University Hospital
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Traumatic spinal cord injury (Bony level C1-L1)
- ISNCSCI score A-C upon inclusion.
- Age >18-70 years.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Prior major spine surgery in the traumatised location.
- Major co-morbidities or co-injuries.
- Penetrating spinal cord injury.
- >72 hours from injury to sample collection.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Cohort
- Time Perspectives: Prospective
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Injured participants
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Three blood samples will be collected from the injured participants. The assessment points are <72 hours, 7 days and 365 days post-injury. One blood sample will be collected from the healthy participants. The collection will be performed as part of clinical diagnostic at the Department of Neurology at Aarhus University Hospital. Laboratory analysis of the collected samples comprise Flow Cytometry and assay techniques. Three cerebrospinal fluid samples will be collected from the injured participants. The assessment points are <72 hours, 7 days and 365 days post-injury. The collected samples will be analysed by Flow Cytometry and assay techniques. One cerebrospinal fluid sample will be collected from the healthy participants. The collection will be performed as part of clinical diagnostic at the Department of Neurology at Aarhus University Hospital. Laboratory analysis of the collected samples comprise Flow Cytometry and assay techniques.
Clinical examinations will be performed at <72 hours, 7 days and 365 days post-injury.
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Healthy participants
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Three blood samples will be collected from the injured participants. The assessment points are <72 hours, 7 days and 365 days post-injury. One blood sample will be collected from the healthy participants. The collection will be performed as part of clinical diagnostic at the Department of Neurology at Aarhus University Hospital. Laboratory analysis of the collected samples comprise Flow Cytometry and assay techniques. Three cerebrospinal fluid samples will be collected from the injured participants. The assessment points are <72 hours, 7 days and 365 days post-injury. The collected samples will be analysed by Flow Cytometry and assay techniques. One cerebrospinal fluid sample will be collected from the healthy participants. The collection will be performed as part of clinical diagnostic at the Department of Neurology at Aarhus University Hospital. Laboratory analysis of the collected samples comprise Flow Cytometry and assay techniques. |
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Change in International Standards for Neurological Classification of Spinal Cord Injury (ISNCSCI)
Time Frame: <72 hours, 7 days and 365 days post-injury.
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<72 hours, 7 days and 365 days post-injury.
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Walking Index for Spinal Cord Injury II (WISCI II)
Time Frame: 365 days post-injury
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365 days post-injury
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The Spinal Cord Independence Measure III (SCIM III)
Time Frame: 365 days post-injury
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365 days post-injury
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Visual Analogue Pain Score (VAS)
Time Frame: 365 days post-injury
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VAS will be used to assess pain intensity.
VAS is a scale ranging from 0 to 10 where "No pain" gives a score of 0 and "worst imaginable pain" gives a score of 10.
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365 days post-injury
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International Spinal Cord Injury Dataset for core
Time Frame: 365 days post-injury
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365 days post-injury
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International Spinal Cord Injury Dataset for pain
Time Frame: 365 days post-injury
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365 days post-injury
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International Spinal Cord Injury Dataset for bladder
Time Frame: 365 days post-injury
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365 days post-injury
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International Spinal Cord Injury Dataset for bowel
Time Frame: 365 days post-injury
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365 days post-injury
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International Spinal Cord Injury Dataset for sexual function
Time Frame: 365 days post-injury
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365 days post-injury
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 490-13-3632
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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