Thromboprophylaxis With Rivaroxaban In Patients With Malignancy and Central Venous Lines (TRIM-Line)
A Pilot Study Assessing the Feasibility of a Randomized Controlled Trial Investigating Primary Thromboprophylaxis With Rivaroxaban in Patients With Malignancy and Central Venous Catheters
Purpose of the Pilot Trial:
To determine the feasibility of conducting a multicentre randomized open label controlled trial evaluating the use of prophylactic dose rivaroxaban to prevent central venous catheter (CVC) associated venous thromboembolism (VTE) among cancer patients.
Hypothesis: treatment with low dose rivaroxaban (10mg) will reduce the incidence of upper extremity venous thrombosis in a high risk population with cancer and CVC.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Design:
This is a pilot interventional study to be conducted at 2 Canadian Centres. The Ottawa Hospital and Juravinski Hospital. It is an open label randomized controlled trial.
Consenting participants, meeting eligibility criteria will be randomized at the time of enrollment to one of two groups.
Rivaroxaban 10mg by mouth daily x 90 (+/- 3) days OR Standard of Care
Participants in the treatment arm will have study drug dispensed at Day 1 and take medication for 90 days or until CVC is removed. Follow up visits (in person or phone) will occur at Day 30 (+/- 3 days) and Day 90 (+/- 3 days). Overall, participants will be followed for 3 months. Adverse events will be collected for the first 90 days.
Outcomes The primary feasibility outcome for the pilot study is the number of participants recruited per centre per month. We will obtain baseline details of the patient's type, location and treatment of cancer, comorbidities and medications. Secondary feasibility outcomes of the pilot study will include, consent rates, loss to follow up, adherence to therapy defining 80% or greater medication taken as having good adherence to study drug, proportion of screened patients who meet eligibility criteria.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Ontario
-
Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, K1H 8L6
- The Ottawa Hospital General Campus
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
1.Patients 18 years of age or older with a new or existing diagnosis of cancer with a CVC inserted within the last 72 hours.
Exclusion Criteria:
- CVC in place for >72 hours
- Patient requires anticoagulation for other indication
- Concomitant use of dual antiplatelet therapy
- Prior VTE
- Major bleeding event in the last 6 weeks
- Patient on concomitant medication with known interaction with rivaroxaban (eg. CYP3A4 inhibitor)
- Pregnancy (documentation of use of effective contraception if sexually active or negative B-Hcg required)
- Known renal failure, based on Creatinine clearance <30 mL/min (Cockcroft-Gault) (in the previous 3 months)
- Documented severe liver disease (eg. acute clinical hepatitis, chronic active hepatitis, cirrhosis or ALT >3ULN) ( in the previous 3 months)
- Known thrombocytopenia < 50x 109/L (in the previous 3 months)
- Allergy to rivaroxaban
- Life expectancy <6 months
History of condition at increased bleeding risk including, but not limited to:
- Major surgical procedure or trauma within 30 days before the randomization visit
- Clinically significant gastrointestinal bleeding within 6 months before the randomization visit
- History of intracranial, intraocular, spinal, or atraumatic intra-articular bleeding
- Chronic hemorrhagic disorder
- Known intracranial neoplasm, arteriovenous malformation, or aneurysm
- Sustained uncontrolled hypertension: systolic blood pressure ≥180 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥100 mmHg
- Primary malignancy diagnosis of basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or acute leukemia or myelodysplastic syndrome
- Geographic inaccessibility
- Refused or unable to obtain consent
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Rivaroxaban Thromboprophylaxis
Rivaroxaban 10 mg po daily for 90 days(+/- 3 days).
After the Day - 90 follow up, the study treatment will be discontinued and subsequent treatment will be at the discretion of the attending physician.
|
Rivaroxaban 10mg po daily x 90 (+/- 3 days)
Other Names:
|
|
No Intervention: Standard of care
No rivaroxaban prophylaxis.
Management will be at the discretion of the attending physician.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Primary Feasibility Outcome - Number of Participants Recruited Per Month
Time Frame: 12 months
|
A convenience sample size of 100 patients was chosen to allow reporting of the average monthly recruitment.
|
12 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Secondary Feasibility Outcomes - Percentage of Participants With Good Adherence to Therapy
Time Frame: 90 days
|
Good adherence defined as 80% or greater study medication taken in patients randomized to receive Rivaroxaban thromboprophylaxis.
|
90 days
|
Other Outcome Measures
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants With Thrombotic Complication
Time Frame: 90 days
|
Thrombotic complication was defined as a combination of major venous thromboembolism (VTE); any symptomatic or incidentally detected proximal deep vein thrombosis (DVT) of the lower or upper limbs, any nonfatal symptomatic or incidental pulmonary embolism (PE), and pulmonary embolism-related death) and any other deep (ie, distal, splanchnic, or cerebral) or superficial venous thrombosis.
|
90 days
|
|
Number of Participants With CVC-Related Complication
Time Frame: 90 days
|
Central venous catheter (CVC) occlusion was defined as an obstruction of the CVC lumen that prevents or limits the ability to flush, withdraw blood, and/or administer solutions or medications
|
90 days
|
|
Number of Participants With Major Bleeding
Time Frame: 90 days
|
Defined by the International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis (ISTH) as overt bleeding associated with a decrease in the hemoglobin level of ≥2 g/dL, which led to transfusion of two or more units of packed red blood cells, occurred in a critical site, or contributed to death.
|
90 days
|
|
Number of Participants With Clinically Relevant Non-Major Bleed
Time Frame: 90 days
|
Clinically relevant non-major bleeding, as per the standardized definition by the ISTH, is any signs or symptoms of hemorrhage not meeting criteria for major bleeding but associated with medical intervention, unscheduled in-person contact with a healthcare professional or need for hospitalization or increased level of care.
|
90 days
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Rick T Ikesaka, MD, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute / Division of Hematology- The Ottawa Hospital
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Vascular Diseases
- Embolism and Thrombosis
- Thrombosis
- Venous Thrombosis
- Upper Extremity Deep Vein Thrombosis
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Protease Inhibitors
- Factor Xa Inhibitors
- Antithrombins
- Serine Proteinase Inhibitors
- Anticoagulants
- Rivaroxaban
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 001 (Buy Pharma Ecza Deposu San. Tic. Ltd.)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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