Bioequivalence Study of Clavamox, Film-coated Tablets, 875 mg + 125 mg Pharmtechnology LLC, Belarus), and Augmentin®, Film-coated Tablets, 875 mg + 125 mg (GlaxoSmithKline Trading CJSC, Russia), in Healthy Volunteers Under Fasting Conditions
Open-label, Randomized, Crossover, Two-period, Two-sequence, Single-center, Comparative Bioequivalence Study of Clavamox, Film-coated Tablets, 875 mg + 125 mg (Pharmtechnology LLC, Belarus), and Augmentin®, Film-coated Tablets, 875 mg + 125 mg (GlaxoSmithKline Trading CJSC, Russia), in Healthy Volunteers Under Fasting Conditions
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Yaroslavl Region
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Yaroslavl, Yaroslavl Region, Russian Federation, 150010
- State Autonomous Healthcare Facility of the Yaroslavl Region "Clinical Hospital No. 2"
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Caucasian men or women aged between 18 to 45 years
- Subjects having no clinically significant medical history and no clinically significant abnormalities in general physical examination, laboratory assessments and imaging studies.
- Body mass index 18.5-29.9 kg/m² with body mass >45 kg and ≤100 kg
- Non-breastfeeding women
- Non-pregnant women
- If subject is a female and is of child bearing potential, she should be practicing an acceptable non-hormonal method of birth control for the duration of the study(at least 14 days before the start of the study, throughout the study and 14 days after the completion of the study), such as a combination of male condom and diaphragm with spermicide
- If subject is a male and and has a female partner of child bearing potential, he should be practicing an acceptable method of birth control for the duration of the study(at least 14 days before the start of the study, throughout the study and 14 days after the completion of the study), such as a combination of male condom and spermicide (double barrier method).
- Subjects are able to understand the requirements of the study, to sign a written informed consent, and also to accept all the restrictions imposed during the course of the study, and to agree to return for the required investigations.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subjects with a known history of allergic disorders.
- Hypersensitivity to the active substances, to any of the penicillins or to any of the excipients of the test and the reference product.
- Subjects with a known history of drug intolerance.
- History of a severe immediate hypersensitivity reaction (e.g. anaphylaxis) to any of beta-lactam agents (e.g. a cephalosporin, carbapenem or monobactam).
- History of jaundice/hepatic impairment due to amoxicillin/clavulanic acid.
- Dehydration due to diarrhea, vomiting or other reasons within 24 hours prior to start of the first period of the study.
- Subjects with history of psychiatric disorders.
- History of convulsions, epilepsy and any other neurological disorders.
- Dietary sodium restriction within two weeks prior to start of the study or adherence to special types of diets (vegetarian, vegan, with salt restriction) and lifestyle (work at night, extreme physical activity).
- Use of gestagen-containing injectable hormonal contraceptives, implants, intrauterine hormonal therapeutic systems within 6 months prior to start of the study.
- Female subjects of child bearing potential having unprotected intercourse with an unsterilized sexual partner within 30 days prior to start of the study.
- Consumption of xanthine-containing foods and drinks (tea, coffee, coca-cola, chocolate) within 72 hours prior to start of the first period of the study.
- Consumption of citrus fruits (including grapefruit and grapefruit juice) and cranberries (including cranberry juice and other cranberry drinks) within 14 days prior to start of the study.
- Cardiovascular, respiratory, gastrointestinal diseases, neuroendocrine disorders, renal and/or hepatic impairment, blood system disorders.
- Other conditions which, according to the researcher's judgment, may affect absorption, distribution, biotransformation and elimination of any formulation or increase risks of deterioration of volunteer's condition.
- Surgical interventions on the gastrointestinal tract with the exception of appendectomy.
- Acute infectious diseases less than 4 weeks prior to the start of the study.
- ECG abnormalities.
- Sitting systolic blood pressure < 100 mm Hg or > 130 mm Hg and/or sitting diastolic blood pressure < 70 mm Hg or > 90 mm Hg.
- Heart rate <60 or >80 beats per minute at screening check-in.
- Use of liver enzyme inducers and inhibitors, in particular isoenzyme CYP3A4 (inducers: omeprazole, cimetidine, products containing the extract of Hypericum perforatum, barbiturates, carbamazepine, phenytoin, glucocorticoids; inhibitors: antiviral drugs, clarithromycin, ciprofloxacin, gestodene) within 30 days prior to the start of the study.
- Use of any systemic drugs within 14 days prior to the start of the study.
- Use of OTC drugs, including herbs and nutritional supplements within 7 days prior to the Dosing Date (including vitamins and natural food additives, phyto supplements,herbal preparations such as, cat's claw, angelica officinalis, oenothera, feverfew, garlic, ginger, ginkgo, red clover, horse chestnut, green tea, ginseng).
- Donation of plasma or blood (450 ml or more) within 2 months prior to the start of the study.
- Intake of more than 10 units alcohol per week (1 unit of alcohol is equivalent to ½ liter of beer, 200 ml dry wine or 50 ml of spirits) or history alcoholism, drug addiction, drug abuse.
- Smoking more than 10 cigarettes per day.
- Participation in other clinical trials of medicines within 3 months prior to the start of the study.
- Positive test for syphilis, hepatitis B, hepatitis C or HIV.
- Positive pregnancy test (for female subjects with child bearing potential).
- Breast-feeding.
- Positive test for alcohol.
- Positive urinary screen test for drugs of abuse.
- Oral contraceptives should be withdrawn 2 months prior to the start of the study.
- Subjects who refuse to comply with the study protocol and/or not credible therein and who are, at the discretion of the Principal Investigator, unable to understand and assess the information about the study, expected risks and possible discomfort in the process of signing written informed consent.
- The values of standard laboratory and instrumental parameters that exceed reference values of the local clinical laboratory
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Other
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Experimental: Clavamox,Coated Tablets, 875 mg + 125 mg
Clavamox, Film-coated Tablets, 875 mg + 125 mg, is the test product.
14 of 28 subjects in each of two cohorts (total number of enrolled volunteers - 56) were given a single tablet (containing 875 mg mg of amoxicillin and 125 mg of clavulanic acid) in period 1 and period 2 of the clinical part of the study.
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Clavamox, Film-coated Tablets, 875 mg + 125 mg, manufactured by Pharmtechnology LLC, Belarus
Other Names:
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Active Comparator: Augmentin®, Coated Tablets, 875 mg + 125 mg
Augmentin®, Film-coated Tablets, 875 mg + 125 mg, is the reference product.
14 of 28 subjects in each of two cohorts (total number of enrolled volunteers - 56) were given a single tablet (containing 875 mg mg of amoxicillin and 125 mg of clavulanic acid) in period 1 and period 2 of the clinical part of the study.
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Augmentin®, Film-coated Tablets, 875 mg + 125 mg, marketed by GlaxoSmithKline Trading CJSC, Russia
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Cmax of amoxicillin for the test and the reference products
Time Frame: Time points: 0,00 (within 30 minutes before dosing) and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.00, 1.25, 1.5, 1.75, 2.00, 2.33, 2.67, 3.00, 3.5, 4.00, 5.00, 6.00, 7.00, 8.00, 10.00 hours after dosing
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Maximum concentration in plasma among observed concentrations at pre-specified time points
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Time points: 0,00 (within 30 minutes before dosing) and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.00, 1.25, 1.5, 1.75, 2.00, 2.33, 2.67, 3.00, 3.5, 4.00, 5.00, 6.00, 7.00, 8.00, 10.00 hours after dosing
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AUC0-t of amoxicillin for the test and the reference products
Time Frame: Time points: 0,00 (within 30 minutes before dosing) and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.00, 1.25, 1.5, 1.75, 2.00, 2.33, 2.67, 3.00, 3.5, 4.00, 5.00, 6.00, 7.00, 8.00, 10.00 hours after dosing
|
Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time 0 to the last measured concentration
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Time points: 0,00 (within 30 minutes before dosing) and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.00, 1.25, 1.5, 1.75, 2.00, 2.33, 2.67, 3.00, 3.5, 4.00, 5.00, 6.00, 7.00, 8.00, 10.00 hours after dosing
|
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Cmax of clavulanic acid for the test and the reference products
Time Frame: Time points: 0,00 (within 30 minutes before dosing) and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.00, 1.25, 1.5, 1.75, 2.00, 2.33, 2.67, 3.00, 3.5, 4.00, 5.00, 6.00, 7.00, 8.00, 10.00 hours after dosing
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Maximum concentration in plasma among observed concentrations at pre-specified time points
|
Time points: 0,00 (within 30 minutes before dosing) and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.00, 1.25, 1.5, 1.75, 2.00, 2.33, 2.67, 3.00, 3.5, 4.00, 5.00, 6.00, 7.00, 8.00, 10.00 hours after dosing
|
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AUC0-t of clavulanic acid for the test and the reference products
Time Frame: Time points: 0,00 (within 30 minutes before dosing) and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.00, 1.25, 1.5, 1.75, 2.00, 2.33, 2.67, 3.00, 3.5, 4.00, 5.00, 6.00, 7.00, 8.00, 10.00 hours after dosing
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Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time 0 to the last measured concentration
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Time points: 0,00 (within 30 minutes before dosing) and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.00, 1.25, 1.5, 1.75, 2.00, 2.33, 2.67, 3.00, 3.5, 4.00, 5.00, 6.00, 7.00, 8.00, 10.00 hours after dosing
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
AUC0-∞ of amoxicillin for the test and the reference products
Time Frame: Time points: 0,00 (within 30 minutes before dosing) and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.00, 1.25, 1.5, 1.75, 2.00, 2.33, 2.67, 3.00, 3.5, 4.00, 5.00, 6.00, 7.00, 8.00, 10.00 hours after dosing
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Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time 0 to to infinite time
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Time points: 0,00 (within 30 minutes before dosing) and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.00, 1.25, 1.5, 1.75, 2.00, 2.33, 2.67, 3.00, 3.5, 4.00, 5.00, 6.00, 7.00, 8.00, 10.00 hours after dosing
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AUC0-∞ of clavulanic acid for the test and the reference products
Time Frame: Time points: 0,00 (within 30 minutes before dosing) and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.00, 1.25, 1.5, 1.75, 2.00, 2.33, 2.67, 3.00, 3.5, 4.00, 5.00, 6.00, 7.00, 8.00, 10.00 hours after dosing
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Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time 0 to to infinite time
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Time points: 0,00 (within 30 minutes before dosing) and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.00, 1.25, 1.5, 1.75, 2.00, 2.33, 2.67, 3.00, 3.5, 4.00, 5.00, 6.00, 7.00, 8.00, 10.00 hours after dosing
|
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Tmax of amoxicillin for the test and the reference products
Time Frame: Time points: 0,00 (within 30 minutes before dosing) and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.00, 1.25, 1.5, 1.75, 2.00, 2.33, 2.67, 3.00, 3.5, 4.00, 5.00, 6.00, 7.00, 8.00, 10.00 hours after dosing
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Time to maximum measured plasma concentration
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Time points: 0,00 (within 30 minutes before dosing) and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.00, 1.25, 1.5, 1.75, 2.00, 2.33, 2.67, 3.00, 3.5, 4.00, 5.00, 6.00, 7.00, 8.00, 10.00 hours after dosing
|
|
Tmax of clavulanic acid for the test and the reference products
Time Frame: Time points: 0,00 (within 30 minutes before dosing) and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.00, 1.25, 1.5, 1.75, 2.00, 2.33, 2.67, 3.00, 3.5, 4.00, 5.00, 6.00, 7.00, 8.00, 10.00 hours after dosing
|
Time to maximum measured plasma concentration
|
Time points: 0,00 (within 30 minutes before dosing) and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.00, 1.25, 1.5, 1.75, 2.00, 2.33, 2.67, 3.00, 3.5, 4.00, 5.00, 6.00, 7.00, 8.00, 10.00 hours after dosing
|
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T1/2 of amoxicillin for the test and the reference products
Time Frame: Time points: 0,00 (within 30 minutes before dosing) and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.00, 1.25, 1.5, 1.75, 2.00, 2.33, 2.67, 3.00, 3.5, 4.00, 5.00, 6.00, 7.00, 8.00, 10.00 hours after dosing
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Elimination or terminal half-life
|
Time points: 0,00 (within 30 minutes before dosing) and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.00, 1.25, 1.5, 1.75, 2.00, 2.33, 2.67, 3.00, 3.5, 4.00, 5.00, 6.00, 7.00, 8.00, 10.00 hours after dosing
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T1/2 of clavulanic acid for the test and the reference products
Time Frame: Time points: 0,00 (within 30 minutes before dosing) and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.00, 1.25, 1.5, 1.75, 2.00, 2.33, 2.67, 3.00, 3.5, 4.00, 5.00, 6.00, 7.00, 8.00, 10.00 hours after dosing
|
Elimination or terminal half-life
|
Time points: 0,00 (within 30 minutes before dosing) and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.00, 1.25, 1.5, 1.75, 2.00, 2.33, 2.67, 3.00, 3.5, 4.00, 5.00, 6.00, 7.00, 8.00, 10.00 hours after dosing
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Kel of amoxicillin for the test and the reference products
Time Frame: Time points: 0,00 (within 30 minutes before dosing) and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.00, 1.25, 1.5, 1.75, 2.00, 2.33, 2.67, 3.00, 3.5, 4.00, 5.00, 6.00, 7.00, 8.00, 10.00 hours after dosing
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Elimination rate constant
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Time points: 0,00 (within 30 minutes before dosing) and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.00, 1.25, 1.5, 1.75, 2.00, 2.33, 2.67, 3.00, 3.5, 4.00, 5.00, 6.00, 7.00, 8.00, 10.00 hours after dosing
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Kel of clavulanic acid for the test and the reference products
Time Frame: Time points: 0,00 (within 30 minutes before dosing) and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.00, 1.25, 1.5, 1.75, 2.00, 2.33, 2.67, 3.00, 3.5, 4.00, 5.00, 6.00, 7.00, 8.00, 10.00 hours after dosing
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Elimination rate constant
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Time points: 0,00 (within 30 minutes before dosing) and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.00, 1.25, 1.5, 1.75, 2.00, 2.33, 2.67, 3.00, 3.5, 4.00, 5.00, 6.00, 7.00, 8.00, 10.00 hours after dosing
|
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AUCresid of amoxicillin for the test and the reference products
Time Frame: Time points: 0,00 (within 30 minutes before dosing) and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.00, 1.25, 1.5, 1.75, 2.00, 2.33, 2.67, 3.00, 3.5, 4.00, 5.00, 6.00, 7.00, 8.00, 10.00 hours after dosing
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Residual area
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Time points: 0,00 (within 30 minutes before dosing) and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.00, 1.25, 1.5, 1.75, 2.00, 2.33, 2.67, 3.00, 3.5, 4.00, 5.00, 6.00, 7.00, 8.00, 10.00 hours after dosing
|
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AUCresid of clavulanic acid for the test and the reference products
Time Frame: Time points: 0,00 (within 30 minutes before dosing) and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.00, 1.25, 1.5, 1.75, 2.00, 2.33, 2.67, 3.00, 3.5, 4.00, 5.00, 6.00, 7.00, 8.00, 10.00 hours after dosing
|
Residual area
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Time points: 0,00 (within 30 minutes before dosing) and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.00, 1.25, 1.5, 1.75, 2.00, 2.33, 2.67, 3.00, 3.5, 4.00, 5.00, 6.00, 7.00, 8.00, 10.00 hours after dosing
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Number of treatment-related adverse events (AE) for the test and the reference products as assessed by guidance predefined in the protocol
Time Frame: 18 days
|
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a subject administered an investigational product and which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with the treatment.
The data from participants who had taken at least one investigational product was analyzed.
|
18 days
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Alexander Khokhlov, Professor, ClinPharmInvest, LLC
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- № FRM-05-AMOX version 2.0
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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