Microbial Dysbiosis in Rheumatoid Arthritis (MyRA)
Microbial Dysbiosis in the Pathogenesis of Rheumatoid Arthritis: Using Metagenomics to Predict Methotrexate Efficacy
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Detailed Description
Methotrexate is often the first drug of choice for patients with early rheumatoid arthritis (RA), but its efficacy is highly variable and it can lead to severe side effects. There are currently no reliable predictors of methotrexate efficacy for people with early RA.
Microbial dysbiosis (an imbalanced microbiome) has recently been implicated in RA, with associations between specific microbes and RA biomarkers or disease activity. Gut microbes have extensive capabilities in terms of xenobiotic (e.g. drug) metabolism. Several gut microbes are able to alter the drug methotrexate in vitro, and it is possible this could effect drug efficacy in vivo. Alternatively methotrexate efficacy could be affected by baseline microbial composition or alterations to microbial composition over the course of treatment.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Norfolk
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Norwich, Norfolk, United Kingdom, NR4 7UY
- Norfolk and Norwich University Hospitals Nhs Foundation Trust
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- 18-65 years of age
- RA diagnosis based on ACR 2010 classification criteria with symptoms starting within the last 2 years
- Referred by GP to the Early Arthritis Clinic at the Norfolk and Norwich University Hospitals NHS trust
- Commencing methotrexate monotherapy for the first time
Exclusion Criteria:
- Initially commencing combination therapy (prior to first stool sample) rather than methotrexate monotherapy i.e. MTX combined with another DMARD or prednisolone
- Commencement of MTX therapy prior to first stool sample or cessation of MTX therapy at any point during the study
- History of psoriasis
- Those currently suffering from, or have ever suffered from, any diagnosed gastrointestinal disease, gastrointestinal disorders including regular diarrhoea and constipation (excluding hiatus hernia unless symptomatic) and/or have undergone gastrointestinal surgery.
- Those regularly (3+ times/week) taking self-prescribed over the counter medications for digestive/gastrointestinal conditions
- Use of laxatives within 7 days prior to sampling unless these have been used on a regular basis (3+ times/week) for more than one month prior to the study and will continue to be used throughout the study period
- The use of over-the-counter medications or food/drinks containing pre and/or probiotics within 7 days prior to sampling, unless these have been used on a regular basis (3+ times/week) for more than one month prior to the study and will continue to be used throughout the study period
- Significant alteration of the participant's normal diet at any point during the study (e.g. adoption of the 5:2 fasting diet)
- Regular (3+ times/week) or recent (within 3 months) use of colonic irrigation or other bowel cleansing techniques
- Recently returned to the UK following a period abroad, and who have suffered gastric symptoms during the period abroad or on return to the UK. These will be assessed on an individual basis
- Currently taking or finished a course of antibiotics within the last 3 months
- Currently pregnant or lactating
- Living with or related to any member of the Study Team
- Those who have limited or no understanding of spoken and written English
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in DAS28-CRP score
Time Frame: 0-6 months
|
Disease Activity Score using 28 joints and C-reactive Protein
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0-6 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in SDAI score
Time Frame: 0-6 months
|
Simplified Disease Activity Index
|
0-6 months
|
|
Concentration of CRP in blood
Time Frame: 0-6 months
|
C-reactive Protein (an inflammatory biomarker)
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0-6 months
|
|
ESR value (blood)
Time Frame: 0-6 months
|
Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (an inflammatory biomarker)
|
0-6 months
|
|
Concentration of anti-CCP in blood
Time Frame: 0-6 months
|
Anti-Cyclic Citrullinated peptide (disease-specific antibody)
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0-6 months
|
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Concentration of RF in blood
Time Frame: 0-6 months
|
Rheumatoid Factor (disease-specific antibody)
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0-6 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Chair: Simon Carding, Prof, Quadram Institute Bioscience
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
Study Start
Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- QIB01/2018
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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