Nivolumab Plus Chemoradiotherapy in Patients With Muscle-invasive Bladder Cancer (MIBC) Not Undergoing Cystectomy

March 22, 2022 updated by: Hellenic GenitoUrinary Cancer Group

Nivolumab Plus Chemoradiotherapy in Patients With Muscle-invasive Bladder Cancer (MIBC) Not Undergoing Cystectomy: a Phase II, Randomized Study

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect synchronous use of nivolumab in addition to chemoradiotherapy in patients withnon-metastatic MIBC who are not candidates for radical cystectomy

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

The initial hypothesis is that addition of nivolumab will increase 2-year locoregional control rate from 55% (control arm) to 75% (immunotherapy arm)

There is a 24 month accrual period during which 78 patients will be randomized in a control group (standard chemo-radiotherapy) and the treatment group (chemo-radiotherapy + Nivolumab)

The primary objective would be to compare locoregional control rate at 2-years between patients with MIBC receiving or not receiving nivolumab in addition to chemoradiotherapy.

The secondary objectives are

  1. To study the safety of the addition of nivolumab to chemoradiotherapy in patients with MIBC
  2. To compare 2-year bladder cancer failure-free (BCFF) rates, defined as distant metastasis free survival (MFS) AND/OR locoregional failure (defined as in primary objective)
  3. To compare median overall survival (OS) in patients with MIBC receiving or not receiving nivolumab in addition to chemoradiotherapy
  4. Assess the effect of combined treatment on the quality of life

Correlative studies of outcomes with PD-L1expression and with lymphocytic populations in the environment of the tumor

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

78

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

  • Name: Vasiliki Magoula, MSc
  • Phone Number: +302107777791
  • Email: res2@eeoogek.gr

Study Locations

    • Attica
      • Athens, Attica, Greece, 11527
        • Recruiting
        • Hellenic GenitoUrinary Cancer Group
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically proven, muscle-invasive carcinoma of the bladder, cT2-T4aN0M0
  • Urothelial, squamous or glandular histology according to WHO 2016 classification (Fig 1)
  • Undergone a vigorous TURB
  • Not candidates for radical cystectomy.
  • PS:0-1
  • age >18 years old
  • Adequate bone marrow function
  • Adequate renal function

Exclusion Criteria:

Key Exclusion Criteria

  • Histology other than transitional-cell, squamous or adenocarcinoma
  • Prior malignancy active within the previous 3 years except for locally curable cancers that have been apparently cured, such as basal or squamous cell skin cancer, prostate cancer cervix or breast.
  • Previous systemic chemotherapy or prior biologic agents within 4 weeks, or intravesical Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) within 6 weeks of the first dose of study treatment.
  • Prior treatment with any PD-1 or PDL-1 inhibitor or anti CTLA4 agent
  • Previous pelvic radiation therapy.
  • Patients with inherited syndromes associated with hypersensitivity to ionizing radiation
  • Any serious or uncontrolled medical disorder that, in the opinion of the investigator, may increase the risk associated with study participation
  • Any history of inflammatory bowel disease and or history of abdominal fistula
  • Previous allergy to any of the study drugs

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Other: Chemoradiotherapy
standard of care chemo-radiotherapy
standard of care chemoradiotherapy
Experimental: Combination
standard of care chemo-radiotherapy + Nivolumab
standard of care chemoradiotherapy
standard of care chemoradiotherapy + Nivolumab

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Locoregional control rate
Time Frame: 2 years
To compare locoregional control rate at 2-years between patients with MIBC receiving or not receiving nivolumab in addition to chemoradiotherapy
2 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Incidence Rate of treatment-related adverse event (safety and tolerability)
Time Frame: 2 years
Incidence of adverse events as assessed by CTCAE. After radiotherapy completion, AEs will be assessed according to RTOG/EORTC Late Radiation Morbidity Scoring Schema
2 years
Bladder cancer failure-free (BCFF) rates
Time Frame: 2 years
To compare 2-year bladder cancer failure-free (BCFF) rates, defined as distant metastasis free survival (MFS) AND/OR locoregional failure (defined as in primary objective)
2 years
Median overall survival (OS)
Time Frame: 2 years
To compare median overall survival (OS) in patients with MIBC receiving or not receiving nivolumab in addition to chemoradiotherapy
2 years
Assessment of the effect of the combined treatment on the quality of life
Time Frame: 2 years
Quality of life score assessed by Quality of Life of Cancer Patients Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30). Discomfort measured in a scale from 1 (not at all) to 4 (very much) Overall health and quality of life score measured in a scale from 1 (very poor) to 7 (excellent)
2 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

May 28, 2019

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

August 1, 2022

Study Completion (Anticipated)

December 1, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 4, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 18, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

June 20, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 23, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 22, 2022

Last Verified

March 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • REQ-0000020479

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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