Improvement of Neuromuscular Function, Fatigue and Quality of Life by Optimizing Muscle Building and Nutrition in Colorectal Cancer: a Pilot Study (ColCanter)

March 9, 2020 updated by: Ramsay Générale de Santé
This study is based on the assumption that muscle strength and muscle mass will be better preserved in an "intervention" group with specific management combining retraining and nutritional monitoring compared to the "no intervention" group and that this will be positive consequences for fatigue and quality of life. In addition, this project is also based on the assumption that these gains will be at least partially preserved 3 months after the end of specific care.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Cancer patients have a significant risk of losing muscle mass, mainly related to cachexia, as a result of metabolic changes associated with the tumor process and treatments. However, it is reinforced by the sedentary lifestyle that results from fatigue felt by patients. This loss of muscle mass causes in patients with general weakness and a loss of maximum strength. However, it has recently been shown that muscle weakness is not only a consequence of muscle atrophy, but also the result of contractile dysfunction, which reduces fatigue resistance to exercise. Cancer cachexia can also be directly associated with high levels of subjective cancer-related fatigue.

While it has been reported that resistance exercise programs can mitigate the deleterious effects of the disease and / or treatment, the results are likely to be partly debated because these programs are not optimized.

This study proposes to use eccentric contraction and electromyostimulation because there is evidence that the effects of these methods used in combination may be greater in developing strength and muscle mass.

In addition to muscle building, nutritional monitoring is a key element of recovery. For example, it has been shown that a preoperative exercise and nutritional support program has the potential to reduce sarcopenia and improve postoperative outcomes in elderly sarcopenic patients with gastric cancer.

Ultimately, this study is based on the assumption that muscle strength and muscle mass will be better preserved in an "intervention" group with specific management combining retraining and nutritional monitoring compared to the "no intervention" group and that this will be positive consequences for fatigue and quality of life. In addition, this project is also based on the assumption that these gains will be at least partially preserved 3 months after the end of specific care.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

30

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

  • Name: Jean-François OUDET
  • Phone Number: 0683346567 0683346567

Study Locations

    • Loire
      • Saint-Étienne, Loire, France, 42100
        • Recruiting
        • Hôpital Privé de la Loire 39
        • Contact:
          • Jean-François OUDET
          • Phone Number: 0683346567 0683346567

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patient, male or female, over 18 years old
  • Patient operated on for a first colorectal cancer (adenocarcinoma) and requiring adjuvant chemotherapy
  • Patient with the consent of a physician to participate in the innovative muscle building program
  • Patient able to go at least once a week for 12 weeks to the Private Hospital of the Loire in Saint-Etienne (the other 2 weekly sessions that can take place in the patient's home)
  • Patient affiliated or beneficiary of a social security scheme
  • Patient having signed the free and informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Comorbidities potentially affecting participation or test results (unstable, neuromuscular, musculoskeletal or vascular diseases affecting the lower limbs, such as radiculopathy, myopathy or neuropathy)
  • Technical necessity to convert laparoscopy into laparostomy
  • Patient unable to follow verbal instructions that could affect test and / or exercise procedures
  • Patient participating in another clinical study
  • Protected patient: major under guardianship, curatorship or other legal protection, deprived of liberty by judicial or administrative decision
  • Pregnant, lactating or parturient woman
  • Patient hospitalized without consent.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
No Intervention: Control chimiotherapeutic arm
Standard care as comparaison procedure that includes chemotherapy
Experimental: Physical over-activity
The procedure under study which includes a re-training mixing EMS and EXC with a nutrition adapted to the needs related to the physical over-activity following the chemotherapy
105/5000 resistance training combined with nutritional monitoring on maximum strength of knee extensors

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Isometric force
Time Frame: 3 months
This objective will be evaluated using an isometric ergometer and the force will be expressed in Newtons. This parameter will be analyzed using a mixed linear model adjusted to the group and clinically relevant factors.
3 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

November 2, 2019

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

November 30, 2021

Study Completion (Anticipated)

April 30, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 21, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 21, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

October 23, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 10, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 9, 2020

Last Verified

October 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 2019-A00504-53

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

Undecided

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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