The Utility of Camostat Mesylate in Patients With COVID-19 Associated Coagulopathy (CAC) and Cardiovascular Complications

May 11, 2022 updated by: Arya Mani, Yale University
The primary aim of this study is to determine whether Camostat mesylate reduces SARS-COV-2 associated coagulopathy. Additional aims are to determine the effect of Camostat mesylate on SARS-COV-2 associated myocardial injury, to assess duration of hypoxia or intubation, to evaluate the length of intensive care unit and hospital stay, and assess mortality rates.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Withdrawn

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

The trial is in-patient only. Participants are identified by the hospital physicians and house staff, and contacted by research study personnel. Potential participants fulfilling inclusion criteria and not fulfilling exclusion criteria who agree to participate and sign the informed consent undergo the enrollment process. Ono Pharmaceutical, Japan, will provide Camostat mesylate tablets. The Yale New Haven Hospital research pharmacy will receive and store the drug within 15-25C range according to protocol storage requirements.

Microcrystalline Cellulose NF (PH-102) for placebo formulation will be acquired from Fagron. Empty gelatin capsules Size 0, for over-encapsulation will be acquired from Fagron. Before Ono Pharmaceutical can send the drug, an IND will be obtained from the FDA.

Principal Investigator and the Yale New Haven Hospital research pharmacy will keep accountability records for all investigational products acquired, dispensed, used and disposed. Drugs are administered by nurses. There will be no restriction on taking other medications, activities or food intake. There are two arms to the study: (a) pharmacy-formulated placebo 3 times a day (b) 200 mg Camostat mesylate to be taken three times daily. Each arm will have 100 subjects. All patients will receive treatment until discharged. Participants will be randomized equally to Camostat mesylate or identical appearing placebo using a permuted-block design with variable block size. The actual treatment assignment will be concealed from the investigators and the participants. The randomization scheme will be generated by the statistical group.

Participants have the option of refusing study drug. If the participant decides to stop the drug or blood drawing he or she would be dropped from the trial.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 2
  • Phase 1

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

14 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. . Positive COVID-19 test result.
  2. Diagnosis of COVID-19 associated coagulopathy and cardiac complications based on D-Dimer, fibrinogen, TnT, CTPE, ischemic EKG changes
  3. Provision of informed consent. In patients with altered mental status consents can be obtained from the power of attorney.
  4. Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study
  5. Male or female, age 18 or older
  6. Diagnosed with hypoxia requiring intubation or positive air pressure.
  7. Diagnose with DVT/PE by ultrasound and CTPE and/or
  8. Elevated D-Dimer and/or
  9. Greater than 2-fold increase in TnT
  10. Ischemic EKG changes with ST depression or elevation more than 1 mm in 2 consecutive leads
  11. Ability to administer oral medication.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. GFR<30 mL/min
  2. Severe bleeding requiring blood transfusion of drop of 5% in HCT.
  3. Pregnancy or lactation
  4. Known allergic reactions to components of Camostat mesylate.
  5. Subjects under age 18

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Quadruple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Camostat mesylate 200 mg
Participants will be given Camostat mesylate three times daily.
Drug: Camostat Mesylate
Participants will be given Camostat mesylate three times daily.
Placebo Comparator: Microcrystalline Cellulose
Participants will be given placebo three times daily.
Drug: Microcrystalline Cellulose, NF
Participants will be given Microcrystalline Cellulose (placebo) three times daily.
Other Names:
  • Placebo

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Percent change in plasma D-Dimer
Time Frame: 7 days
The sum percent change in D-Dimer over 7 days will be compared to day 1
7 days

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Overall Safety and adverse event
Time Frame: 3 months
The first assessment on mortality and complications will be carried out 3 months after the start of the study.
3 months
Change in plasma Fibrinogen levels
Time Frame: 7 days
Percent change in fibrinogen over 7 days compared to day 1
7 days
Change in plasma troponin
Time Frame: 7 days
Percent change in troponin over 7 days compared to day 1
7 days
New onset cardiomyopathy
Time Frame: 7 days
New onset cardiomyopathy defined by a reduction of EF by greater than 10% or less than 45% will be measured
7 days
Duration of intubation
Time Frame: 7 days
Days with hypoxia (Room Air O2 Sat<93%) or days intubated
7 days
Length of stay in the intensive care unit
Time Frame: 28 days
The number of days in the intensive care unit
28 days
Time to discharge from hospital
Time Frame: 30 days
The number of days since admission to discharge
30 days
Occurrence of major adverse cardiovascular events
Time Frame: 7 days
The ocurrence of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE): MI, stroke, CHF, PCI, death from cardiovascular disease will be studied.
7 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Yale University

Collaborators

Collaborators

An organization other than the sponsor that provides support for a clinical study. This support may include activities related to funding, design, implementation, data analysis, or reporting.
Ono Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: Arya Mani, MD, Yale University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Anticipated)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
November 1, 2021

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
December 31, 2021

Study Completion (Anticipated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
December 31, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
June 16, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
June 16, 2020

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
June 17, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
May 18, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
May 11, 2022

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
May 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • 2000028279

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

Yes

IPD Sharing Time Frame

Study protocol and clinical study report will be shared 1 year after completion of the study

IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type

  • Study Protocol
  • Clinical Study Report (CSR)

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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