Impact of Fast-rotation Coronary CT in Patients Undergoing Aortic Stenosis Workup (FAST-CCT)
Impact of Fast Gantry Rotation Cardiac CT Angiography on Coronary Motion Artifacts in the Absence of β-Blocker Premedication in Patients Undergoing Aortic Stenosis Workup: a Single-centre Randomized Controlled Trial
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Coronary artery analysis is an essential component of cardiac CT, but is often challenging without beta-blocker use. CT's technological advances are continuously evolving, paving the way for safer and more accurate diagnoses. Part of these innovations is the development of faster rotation speeds (0.23 sec/rotation), which is expected to allow for heart rate-independent CCTA.
Patients subjected to aortic stenosis workup routinely undergo invasive coronary angiography (ICA) in the catheterization laboratory, voiding the need to control the heart rate at the time of cardiac CT because aortic valve measurements can be performed even at higher heart rate. Still, cardiac CT in this context is performed with ECG-gating, and attempting to evaluate coronary arteries is possible without interfering with clinical decisions. Also, the existing literature advocates the use of gantry rotation speeds of at least 0.5 sec/rotation; consequently, the use of 0.28 versus 0.23 sec/rotation for this study will comply with current guidelines and will have no detrimental impact on patient management. This study aims to evaluate coronary artery interpretability in patients subjected to cardiac CT for the anatomical assessment of aortic valve stenosis prior to endovascular (transcatheter aortic valve implantation [TAVI]) or surgical therapy.
Patients will be enrolled after providing written, informed consent, and will be randomly assigned either to the test (0.23 sec rotation time) or control group (0.28 sec rotation).
The participants concerned are not subjected to any additional invasive or stressful procedure compared with those undergoing aortic stenosis workup in clinical routine.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: David C Rotzinger, MD, PhD
- Phone Number: 021 314 44 75
- Email: david.rotzinger@chuv.ch
Study Locations
-
-
-
Lausanne, Switzerland, 1011
- Recruiting
- Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV)
-
Contact:
- David C. Rotzinger, MD, PhD
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Subjected to cardiac CT due to known or suspected aortic valve stenosis
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients unable to hold their breath, deaf or visually impaired
- Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of <30 mL/min
- Hemodynamic instability or cardiogenic shock, Acute pulmonary edema, Exacerbated chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, Pregnant and breast-feeding women
- Patients with prior coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG)
- Patient incapable of discernment
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Experimental
Patients subjected to aortic CTA with a gantry revolution time of 0.23 sec
|
Aortic CTA performed with short (0.23 sec) gantry rotation time.
Other Names:
|
|
Active Comparator: Control
Patients subjected to aortic CTA with a gantry revolution time of 0.28 sec
|
Aortic CTA performed with standard (.28 sec) gantry rotation time.
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Interpretable CTA rate per patient
Time Frame: Up to 90 days
|
Number of patients with diagnostic image quality for coronary artery disease
|
Up to 90 days
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Interpretable CTA rate, per segment
Time Frame: Up to 90 days
|
Number of segments with diagnostic image quality for coronary artery disease
|
Up to 90 days
|
|
CTA performance to measure diameter stenosis, using invasive coronary angiography as gold standard
Time Frame: Coronary angiography performed withing 30 days of CTA
|
CTA's diagnostic accuracy for coronary occlusive disease
|
Coronary angiography performed withing 30 days of CTA
|
|
Relationship between heart rate and non-diagnostic CTA
Time Frame: Up to 90 days
|
Correlation between of heart rate (in BPM) and the presence of any uninterpretable coronary segment on CTA
|
Up to 90 days
|
|
Quantitative image quality (contrast to noise ratio)
Time Frame: Up to 90 days
|
Comparison of contrast to noise ratio between both groups
|
Up to 90 days
|
|
Radiation dose per patient
Time Frame: Up to 90 days
|
Effective dose (mSv) comparison between both groups
|
Up to 90 days
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: David C. Rotzinger, MD, PhD, CHUV
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Myocardial Ischemia
- Heart Diseases
- Vascular Diseases
- Pathological Conditions, Anatomical
- Aortic Valve Disease
- Heart Valve Diseases
- Ventricular Outflow Obstruction
- Coronary Disease
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Aortic Valve Stenosis
- Constriction, Pathologic
- Coronary Stenosis
- Anti-Infective Agents
- Antiparasitic Agents
- Ivermectin
- Selamectin
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- BPR526
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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